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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:90 题号:12149382

Germany—87-year-old Hubert Frilling died quietly in his sleep a year ago. The village beer hall he owned and also ran for more than 60 years,"Schanko",set to die with him. Schanko—Mr. Frilling’s nickname—had served Handorf-Langenberg, a village of 1,500 in northwest Germany, as a community center. It is an extended living room for countless birthdays, gatherings with family or friends.

"We risked losing not just our last bar,but a cultural asset (资产)as well, "said Mr. Escherhaus. Many businesses are interested in Schanko’s space. The German beer hall will be increasingly endangered, a victim of an aging population society which has abandoned villages. Urbanization (城市 化)has drawn young people away. More people are turning to social media to exchange stories and to share news.

At a time when Germans have restarted a debate about their identity after taking in more than one million refugees (难民)since 2015,most from Middle East and Africa,the fate of traditional beer halls has even become a political issue. To try to save them, the government passed a $ 35 million package of financial support aimed at helping owners of beer halls and restaurants in rural areas survive.

Such funds won’t help owners in Lower Saxony,where Schanko sits. This is an area where the sandy soil means neither wheat nor trees grow very high. Nevertheless residents’ roots—in addition to their pride —run deep. Mr. Escherhaus and his friends turned to another German tradition, the cooperative.

By September they had sold more than 1,000 shares to more than half the residents. The oldest shareholder was in his 80s;the youngest, Anna, was just born. Katrin Robbern, 49, and her daughter Katharina each bought shares. The mother sought to preserve the place where she sang from the children’s choir. She later met the man she would marry at this place. Her daughter wanted to secure a place for such memories to be made. "This is important for our future, " said the 24-year-old.

1. Which of the following about Schanko is correct?
A.People in Handorf-Langenberg still like the beer hall.
B.Financial support from the government will more or less help its owner.
C.Social media is a new way to advertise Schanko by exchanging stories and sharing news.
D.All people refused to stay in the village where the beer hall sits because of the urbanization.
2. Why would the government like to help owners of beer halls in rural areas survive?
A.Because they suffer a lot from poverty.
B.Because people like their beer halls so much.
C.Because their beer halls are important to the local economy.
D.Because their beer halls stand for a cultural identity of Germany.
3. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Young people are abandoning traditional beer halls in Germany.
B.The endangered beer halls are damaging the economy of Germany.
C.Villagers of Handorf-Langenberg are buying shares to save their local beer hall.
D.The endangered German culture is calling for immediate help from the government.

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【推荐1】Chinese netizens recently expressed amazement at a map filled with thickly dotted signs clearly marking the country’s historic sites and cultural relics. The map was made by Wu Yunjie, who was born in the 1990s.

Wu has a deep interest in cultural relics and history. When he was in college, he would often make use of his spare time to travel around the country, exploring and documenting ancient sites. In 2020, he started collecting information on cultural relic protection units and uploaded the data to the mapping software.

As some of the information is not fully disclosed and many historical sites in far areas cannot be located specifically, Wu spent a lot of time on research and carrying out on-site visits.

Now, the map includes nearly 10,000 historical landmarks with different colors standing for different kinds: Red signs show the cultural relic sites under state protection or the national-level museums, while green signs stand for the provincially protected historical sites. A lot of ancient temples, bridges and other architecture in the far areas are also marked on the map. A netizen posted, “I actually found the ancient tower around my house on the map!”

However, in Wu’s eyes, the map is not perfect, as it recorded less than two percent of the over 760,000 immovable cultural relics registered in the country’s third national survey of cultural relics.

But Wu has been working on improving it. “If possible, I’d also like to document the cultural relics that have been lost overseas. Those treasures may not be able to return to their homeland for the time being, but the stories that they carry are what we need to see.”

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A.He worked as a software engineer.B.He developed a mapping software.
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B.To introduce how to use the map properly.
C.To prove the map is believable and informative.
D.To explain the meaning of different colors on the map.
4. What does Wu Yunjie plan to do?
A.Include cultural relics lost overseas in his map.
B.Bring cultural treasures back to China from abroad.
C.Make the map perfect by adding dots of other colors.
D.Solve technical problems and make money with the map.
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“Born in the mid-17th century in a small village named Chenjiagou located in Central China's Henan province, Tai Chi is not only a kind of traditional Wushu integrated with slow movements and deep breathing, but is also deeply rooted in many areas of Chinese culture, such as medicine and philosophy,” Zhu Xianghua says, who is the son of the famous Tai Chi master Zhu Tiancai.

Although it has spread to more than 150 countries and regions, attracting more than 100 million people to practice, the idea that Tai Chi is for the elderly has stopped many young people practicing the ancient Wushu. They think of it as a slow exercise, which is specially made and better suited for their grandparents. Instead, many young people are turning to the Indian practice of yoga to relieve stress, which was placed on the UNESCO's List in 2019.

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B.To show many efforts made to popularize Tai Chi.
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A.Tai Chi Steps on the UNESCO's List.
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