组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 文化 > 中国文化与节日
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:53 题号:14422384

A British friend told me he couldn't understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds(嗑瓜子) so much. "I've met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth; I believe that's from cracking the seeds," he said.

I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever I'm watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesn't like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so hard just to get one small seed.

When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Year's Eve to check out what every household was making.

I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. In the living room, a large table would already be laid out, complete with a fancy tablecloth, ready-made dumpling fillings, and dishes full of candy, fruits and sunflower seeds.

Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.

I don't think it's right to criticize one's choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem.

It's not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins their breath. They think it's a delicacy, and it's connected with their culture. I think it's a wonderful tradition.

1. What did the writer become aware of?
A.She had ever typed a report about sunflower seeds.
B.She ate various snacks while watching TV.
C.She has a habit of cracking sunflower seeds.
D.She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds.
2. What does the writer prove by mentioning Chinese New Year?
A.The traditions of celebrating it disappear.B.Children can eat delicious food on that day.
C.The families would get together for it.D.Eating sunflower seeds is related to it.
3. What's the writer's attitude to Denmark's way of eating bread?
A.Approving.B.Critical.C.Neutral.D.Doubtful.
4. What lesson can we learn from the passage?
A.One kind of food doesn't necessarily suit everyone.
B.Eating habits come from a certain culture.
C.It is good to form healthy eating habits.
D.Changing your eating habits will change your life.

相似题推荐

阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2022年背景冬奥会的吉祥物“冰墩墩”和冬残奥会吉祥物“雪容融”。

【推荐1】A smiling panda and a walking Chinese lantern will be the mascots (吉祥物) of the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics in Beijing.

The mascots were known to the public on Sept.17, 2019 at a ceremony in Beijing. Beijing Mayor Chen Jining described them as lovely, unique, and awesome. He said they shows Chinese people’s longing for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics in a visually attractive way and extends Chinese people’s hospitality to friends throughout the world.

The panda, named Bing Dwen Dwen, is the Olympic mascot. Colourful circles around its face symbolize skating tracks and 5G technology, according to the website of the Beijing organizing committee. “Bing, the Chinese word for “ice”, shows purity and strength, while Dwen Dwen means sincerity, liveliness, and health”, the website said. The choice of the iconic animal, considered the national treasure, is not a surprise to people in China. While many applaud Bing Dwen Dwen for its cuteness on social media, some are not favorably impressed by-the lack of creativity in choosing a panda. The giant panda was one of the five mascots of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics, and it was also the symbol for the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990.

“Today is an important step on a milestone in Beijing’s journey to make history as the first ever, in Olympic history, to host both summer and winter editions of the Olympic Games,” International Olympic Committee (IOC) president Thomas Bach said at the ceremony.

Based on a traditional red lantern, Paralympic mascot Shuey Rhon Rhon creates a cheerful atmosphere of the Chinese Lunar New Year, which will fall around the time of the Winter Games, the organizing committee said. It is sporting (穿戴) a yellow scarf, a circle of yellow doves around its head, and a traditional Chinese paper-cut. “Shuey” means snow in Chinese and “Rhon Rhon” means “inclusiveness” and “harmonization”, implying that the world civilizations communicate with each other and live in harmony, the committee said.

The two mascots were selected from more than 5800 submission from 35 countries.

1. What does Chen Jining think of Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon?
A.They represent the IOC.B.They have great artistic value.
C.They show Chinese people’s warmth.D.They have much room for improvement.
2. Why are some people not satisfied with choosing Bing Dwen Dwen?
A.Because pandas are the national treasure.B.Because it is too colourful for the Olympics.
C.Because its design is lacking in creativity.D.Because a panda has ever been chosen as a mascot.
3. What can we learn about Shuey Rhon Rhon from the text?
A.It is symbol of Chinese culture.B.It is designed by a foreign artist.
C.It is a representative of competition.D.It is a mixture of 35 different cultures.
4. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The Amazing Stories of a Panda and a Walking Chinese Lantern
B.The first Asian City to Host Two Editions of the Olympics
C.Beijing 2022 Mascots for Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games
D.The comparisons of different official mascots for the Olympics
2023-05-29更新 | 22次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐2】Are you interested in some holiday information? Welcome to our Festival—Informing Program to get to know some winter festivals!

Diwali

Diwali is a five-day festival of lights celebrated by Indians worldwide in October or November. As part of the festivities, houses, stores and other public places are all decorated with diyas. People celebrate Diwali by cleaning their homes, then leaving the windows and doors of their houses open so that Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, can come in. They dress up in new clothes, exchange gifts, play card games and eat together.

Hanukkah

Hanukkah begins in November or December and lasts for eight days. This Jewish festival celebrates the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem in 165 BC. It's celebrated by lighting one candle each night on a special candleholder. Kids often play games during Hanukkah The most   popular game includes a dreidel, a four—sided spinning top with Jewish letters on each side.

Kwanzaa

Kwanzaa is to celebrate African heritage and culture. It was created in 1966 by Dr Maulana Karenga, a professor of Africana Studies and California State University, Long Beach. The festival begins on Dec. 26 and ends on Jan. 1. On each of the nights, the family gathers and a child lights one of the candles on the Kinara (candleholder), and discusses one of the seven principles, which are ideals created by Karenga. People also celebrate Kwanzaa with meals, music, poetry and dancing.

Chinese New Year

The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, falls between mid-January and mid-to-late February and usually lasts for fifteen days. People celebrate by cleaning their homes, then decorating with red paper cutouts, lanterns, etc. Fireworks are set off and there are dragon and lion dances. Family members come together to celebrate. Children receive “luck” money, given in red envelopes.

1. Why do people keep their doors and windows open on Diwali?
A.To let wealth in.B.To exchange gifts.
C.To receive some letters.D.To make their houses brighter.
2. What do people probably do in celebration of the festival created by a professor?
A.Play a dreidel.B.Read poems.C.Attend lectures.D.Set off fireworks.
3. Which of the following festivals lasts the longest?
A.Diwali.B.Hanukkah.C.Kwanzaa.D.Chinese New Year.
2021-05-16更新 | 96次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐3】On Saturday my Catalan friend invited me to come along to a Calotada. Being from the UK, I had no idea what this would need, but he promised me it was a fun Catalan(卡塔兰)tradition, and so I agreed to go. I wasn’t disappointed!

First, we took a train out to a small town near Tarragona, about an hour away from Barcelona centre. I was already amazed by how different everything looked from the city as the train rushed through small towns, all sitting on the coastline.

When we arrived, we were greeted by the sight of a small wind instrument band and about a dozen people dancing in a circle. While my friend later told me that it is a traditional Catalan dance called La Sardana, at the time I was totally confused at what I was seeing! It seemed so strange but yet so lovely that they were doing this dance completely for themselves.

Once we had been fully entertained by the dancers, we finally went inside for the Calotada and it was soon revealed to me what it actually was. We sat down at the table and a huge plate of leeks(大葱)was placed in front of us. It was explained to us that you have to peel the leeks with your fingers, dip them in a (delicious!) sauce and eat them. This sounds easier than it was.

My friend had been right in the end, it had been an extremely fun day and it felt great to get involved in a local tradition of a place I am temporarily calling home. It really inspired me to learn more about the Catalan culture, although hopefully next time it will be something less messy!

1. What made the author accept his friend’s invitation?
A.To experience a different tradition
B.To get a further knowledge of his friend
C.To free himself from the pressure of studies
D.To make a record of Catalan traditions
2. How did they go to a small town near Tarragona?
A.By taxiB.By train
C.By waterD.By bike
3. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A.The author was tired of eating leeks
B.They participated in the local dancers
C.The author doesn’t think the Catalan culture is perfect
D.The author had a through research on Italian traditions
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Traveling with a Friend AbroadB.A Special Dish Astonished Me
C.A Day’s Journey Changed MeD.Taking Part in Traditions
2017-07-10更新 | 20次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般