组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 11018 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要对俄克拉荷马州英语语言艺术学校测试计划进行了详细的说明和介绍,为读者提供了关于这一测试计划的具体信息和细节。

1 . Oklahoma School Testing Program for English Language Arts

Purpose

This testing assessment system utilizes different types of assessment to gather multiple pieces of evidence to provide timely, relevant, actionable, and reliable information about what students know and can do relative to a set of standards.

Test Structure, Format, and Scoring

The English Language Arts operational test is meant to be administered in two sessions within one day with a break between sessions or on two instructional days in a row. Each section of the test consists of 25 operational items and 5 field-test items.

Short constructed-response items provide students with the opportunity to respond to items in their own words. A typical response is 1-3 sentences. Each multiple-choice item is scored as correct or incorrect. Technology-enhanced items are worth one point and are scored as correct or incorrect.

Test Administration Details

Paper/pencil testing is administrated in this test. Due to the nature of a paper test booklet, students may have to flip pages to read passages and to read the associated test items.

Students will be able to use scratch paper and/or unmarked grid (方格) paper for the paper. The scratch paper must be collected and destroyed by the test administrator immediately following the test.

1. How many test items are there in total?
A.25.B.30.C.50.D.60.
2. What is prohibited in the test?
A.Taking away scratch paper.B.Using a Pencil.
C.Using unmarked grid paper.D.Flipping pages.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A textbook.B.A course plan.C.An exam paper.D.An exam guideline.
昨日更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省五校联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了芝加哥大学的苏珊·戈尔丁-梅多的新的研究发现,她认为情绪以多种方式表现出来:面部表情、姿势、语调等等。但是,当人们在说话时使用手势时,他们的行为是不同的。

2 . “Tie an Italian’s hands behind his back,” runs an old joke, “and he’ll be speechless.” This rests on a national stereotype: Italians are talkative and emotional, and all that arm-waggling supposedly goes to prove it.

Susan Goldin-Meadow of the University of Chicago has a rather different view. Emotions come out in lots of ways: facial expressions, posture, tone of voice and so on. But people are doing something different when they use gestures with speech, which she sums up in the title of her new book, “Thinking with Your Hands”. It is a masterly tour through a lifetime’s research.

Virtually everyone gestures, not just Italians. Experimental subjects, told after a research session that they were being watched for gestures, apologize for not having made any — but were doing so the entire time. People born blind gesture when they speak, including to each other. A woman born without arms but with “phantom limb syndrome (幻肢综合征)” describes how she uses her phantom arms when she talks — but not when she walks. All this suggests that cognition is, to some extent, “embodied”; thinking is not all done in your head.

In fact, gestures that accompany speech are a second channel of information. Subjects watch a film in which a cat runs but are told to lie and say it jumped. They do so in words — while their hands make a running motion. People who say they believe in sexual equality but gesture with their hands lower when talking about women are not indicating women’s height; they can be shown to have biases of which they may be unaware.

In “The Crown”, a historical drama series, Lady Diana is warned that her hands may betray her real emotions, which could be dangerous; they are tied together so she can learn to speak without gesticulating. No one who reads Susan’s book could ever again think that gesturing shows only a lack of control. It is about thinking and communication, and is a sophisticated aid to both.

1. Why does the author mention the old joke in Paragraph 1?
A.To present an argument.B.To describe a scene.
C.To lead in the topic.D.To clarify a doubt.
2. Which statement will Susan Goldin-Meadow probably agree with?
A.The disabled seldom use gestures.B.Gestures literally embody cognition.
C.Thinking only occurs inside the brain.D.Gestures are improper in communication.
3. What does the author try to prove in the last two paragraphs?
A.Gestures may express what the speaker really thinks.
B.People are unaware of the meanings of their gestures.
C.Gesturing during speech shows only a lack of control.
D.Speakers can lie more easily with the help of gestures.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Speech: A Direct Channel of InformationB.Gestures: A Vital Form of Communication
C.Italian’s Body Language: A National StereotypeD.Thinking with Your Hands: A Lifetime’s Research
昨日更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省五校联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是Nikola Tesla的生平和主要成就。

3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When I think of a “mad genius”, no one deserves the title more than Nikola Tesla. Born in Austria in 1856, this scientist is not just an engineer, but an inventor and     1    (explore) of the many mysteries of the world.

To begin with, Tesla possessed an     2    (objective) brilliant mind. He was blessed with the gift of a photographic memory. When inspiration     3    (strike), he was capable of visualizing the idea from concept to design, not needing to pen it down.     4    (work) entirely from memory, he would be able to build the device     5     referring to any notes at all. If this was not     6    (amaze) enough, he was fluent in eight different languages.

As an inventor, his experiments at that time     7    (see) as remarkably far-fetched, and must have seemed like magic. His innovative ideas would ultimately set the groundwork for the next generation of scientists. Indeed, many of his 300     8    (register) patents contributed to the creation of widespread technology today such as the radio, X-Ray machine and wireless technology. Tesla even predicted     9     birth of the smartphone. His forward-looking ideas have earned him the label of a futurist-one     10     explores the possibilities of the future.

昨日更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省浙大附中2023-2024学年上学期期中考试高二英语试题
2024高三下·浙江·专题练习
听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |

4 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

1. What does the speaker probably do?
A.She’s a medical doctor.B.She’s a fitness instructor.C.She’s a swimming coach.
2. What is a common workout mistake?
A.Focusing only on building muscles.
B.Taking too many types of exercises.
C.Doing the same routine all the time.
3. How often does the speaker suggest people do hard workouts?
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.
昨日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年1月高考英语听力部分(浙江卷)-【启航英语】2024版高考英语听力标准训练十年真题汇编
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
2024高三下·浙江·专题练习
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |

5 . What problem do the speakers have?

A.They are late for work.B.They get stuck in traffic.C.They have lost their way.
昨日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年1月高考英语听力部分(浙江卷)-【启航英语】2024版高考英语听力标准训练十年真题汇编
2024高三下·浙江·专题练习
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |

6 . Who is Andy Clarks?

A.A public librarian.B.A TV actor.C.A famous lawyer.
昨日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年1月高考英语听力部分(浙江卷)-【启航英语】2024版高考英语听力标准训练十年真题汇编
书信写作-推荐信 | 较易(0.85) |
名校

7 . 假定你是李华,外教Brian要求同学们在课上推荐一款兼顾趣味与英语学习的app,请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括:

1. 介绍这款app;

2. 分享使用体验。

注意:

1. 写作词数应为80左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

Hi, everyone.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thanks for listening.

昨日更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省五校联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大家庭的瓦解和小家庭的流行的现象和原因。

8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

For thousands of years, Chinese people     1     (value) the large family with three, four, or even five generations living under the same roof. In this way of life, the older generation can enjoy a happy and easy late life with their children, grandchildren or great-grandchildren growing up beside them and keeping them     2     being lonely. However, as society advances and people enjoy a     3     (comfortable) life, the big families begin to break up. Along with the growth of so-called “empty nestles”, which means the young birds have flown away and only     4     old are left alone, young parents are living with their own nuclear families. It goes without saying     5     the collapse of big families and the popularity of smaller ones are the result of our times.

It is a time when people think highly of individual freedom     6     happiness. Young people like to have a space all alone to themselves, which helps avoid conflicts     7     (cause) by different living habits from their parents. It’s also a time when problems of old age and childcare have been socialized gradually. Senior citizens can live together and     8     (take) good care of by specialized nurses.

Therefore, there is every reason to believe that this trend of families in reduced size is     9     (agree) to our times. To create a brighter future, we should do our best to build our society into one in     10     every member lives healthily and harmoniously.

昨日更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省五校联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者带儿子去看望因癌症化疗而脱发的母亲,以及儿子对母亲变化的好奇和母亲的大方应对,展现了母子之间的深厚情感。

9 . It is October again. It has been a year since my mother was diagnosed with lung cancer; a year since she started her good, brave fight. It has been a year marked with so many milestones, so many shared smiles and secret fears.

Usually, children, with eyes that see all and minds that are still free to wonder, are extraordinarily accepting the changes in routine, the shift in seasons. This week, however, when I took my two younger boys with me for a visit to Mom’s without telling her in advance, Sean ran into her bedroom to greet her, then quickly returned to the living room to talk to me. “Mom,” my four-year-old whispered, careful not to be overheard or offending, “Grandma has no hair.”

Mom came through her surgery that removed the tumor (肿瘤) in her lung with faith and grace. She also came through thin and tired. And the side effect was total hair loss. It should grow back eventually, but my mother decided to have a wig (假发) to cover her head. She wears it mostly for the comfort of others. When she is alone, she usually leaves her head uncovered, finding the wig uncomfortable when unnecessary.

“Grandma has no hair,” Sean said, because we had caught her by surprise.

“I know, Sean. Isn’t it funny?” I asked him as my mom joined us in the living room. We explained to him that Grandma had to take medicine that made her hair go away, but it would come back.

“Would you like to touch my head, Sean?” my mother asked as my son stared at her, his blue eyes filled with questions and curiosity. It is surprising to see your mother—or anyone you love—without hair, but surprisingly it’s something that you can get used to quickly. We are, after all, not really these bodies—these are just the shells that transport who we are, and no matter what the physical changes, those connected by love seem to be able to recognize their own.

1. What has happened to Grandma over the year?
A.She has refused others’ visits.B.She has pulled through the cancer.
C.She has lost her fight with the tumor.D.She has recovered without side effects.
2. Why was Sean surprised when visiting Grandma?
A.Because he found Grandma tired and thin.
B.Because just overheard Grandma’s cancer.
C.Because he couldn’t accept Grandma’s appearance.
D.Because he had never seen Grandma hairless before.
3. Which of the following can best describe Grandma?
A.Loving and optimistic.B.Loyal and honest.
C.Humble and committed.D.Generous and humorous.
4. What message does the author convey in the text?
A.Every cloud has a silver lining.B.Never judge a book by its cover.
C.Love goes beyond physical changes.D.What doesn’t kill us makes us stronger.
昨日更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省五校联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |
10 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What can we learn from the talk?
A.Janet Gordon has written her own book.
B.Jessica Watson broke a record in 2010.
C.Jesse Martin lost fingers while climbing a mountain.
2. What led Jessica to make the attempt?
A.A book.B.Her parents.C.A painting.
3. When did Jordan climb Mount Qomolangma?
A.In 1993.B.In1996.C.In2010.
4. What is people’s attitude to Jordan’s climb up Mount Qomolangma?
A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Optimistic.
昨日更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届浙江省金丽衢十二校高三下学期二模英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般