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语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是“中国制造”的发展和取得的成就。
1 . 阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Some     1     (consume) still tend to focus on labels, feeling proud that they have a product made in Italy without realizing that a growing number of Italian products come from factories that are Chinese owned and staffed. The products marked “Made in China” gave the buyers an impression of low price and low cost, low technology and development. The statement used to be true,     2    now it has changed because “Made in China” is becoming a leading part in the world market. Despite the wages and the cost of doing business in China     3    (rise) day by day, many luxury brands, such as Burberry, Armani and Prada have been producing things here so far, because they are still able to get good workmanship at a relatively low price.

2024-03-13更新 | 118次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市海淀区北京大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三预科部12月月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了吴明珠女士培育甜瓜的事迹。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China     1     (be) the largest producer and consumer of watermelons in the world since 2018. And Wu Mingzhu, 92 years old now, is the unsung hero who has helped make this possible. It’s no exaggeration to say that about 80 percent of the watermelons     2     (serve) at people’s dining tables every day are the result of painstaking efforts made by Wu and her team over more than 60 years.

Admitted to Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing in the late 1940s, Wu is an alumnus (校友) of Yuan Longping, the “father of hybrid rice”. After two years of application setbacks, Wu succeeded in     3     (realize) her dream of starting her career in Xinjiang in 1955. Since then, she has devoted     4     (she) to breeding sweet melons.

Wu’s efforts to grow quality melons began paying off in 1973,     5    she set up an offseason breeding base in tropical Hainan. Shuttling between Xinjiang and Hainan     6     (annual) for many years , Wu cultivated more than 20,000 of China’s new seed     7     (variety) through offseason breeding.

Wu’s contribution has won her many praises. She became     8    academician with the Chinese Academy of Engineering in 1999 and an honorary citizen of Sanya in 2004. In addition, growers affectionately (亲切地) call her the “Queen of Melons”.

Now suffering from Alzheimer’s (阿兹海默) disease, Wu is often     9     (able) to recognize her former colleagues or even her family members. However, the memory of her melon work     10     (remain) in her mind.

2024-03-12更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省绵竹中学2022-2023学年高三上学期12月考试暨德阳一诊模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是北斗芯片的优势。
3 . 阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

More than 5 million shared bikes on the Chinese mainland are using positioning and navigation services     1     are provided by the country’s Beidou Navigation Satellite System. These shared bikes have been equipped     2     domestically developed Beidou-based positioning chips. These chips feature high accuracy and sensitivity, and low power consumption, which allow for an easier management for city authorities. Since June 2020, 59 Beidou satellites, including the first four experimental ones,     3     (lift) on the Long March 3-series rockets from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan province.

2024-03-10更新 | 129次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市海淀区北京大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三预科部12月月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍福建省厦门的地理位置、气候及名胜等。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Xiamen, lying in Fujian Province, is a famous coastal city. As far as I’m concerned, Xiamen is very clean and pretty. In that city, we can enjoy the clear sky, the beautiful sea,     1     green tropical plants. As Xiamen is in the southeast of China and close to the sea, it’s neither too cold in winter     2     too hot in summer. The best seasons to go to Xiamen     3    (be) both spring and summer. Besides, there are some famous tourist    4    (site) in Xiamen. And the most beautiful scenic spot is Gulangyu Island. We can visit foreign architectures, nice gardens, beautiful parks, and     5    (tradition) museums there. Once we are in Xiamen, we can’t miss going to Gulangyu Island, or we won’t have     6     good time.

However, in recent years, Xiamen has become a lot     7    (much) modern than it used to be. Nowadays, more and more skyscrapers and shopping malls     8    (build), which make Xiamen a wonderful city for sightseeing and shopping. So I     9    (eager) wish to spend my summer holiday there next time.

Next year if I have enough time and money, I plan     10    (have) a nice sightseeing tour in Xiamen with my close friends. I hope we can spend the happiest time together there.

2024-03-07更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:中原名校2022-2023学年高三上学期质量考评一英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国计划于2020年发射嫦娥五号探测器从月球带回样本,以及为此所采取的一系列措施和准备工作。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

China plans to launch the Chang’e-5 probe in 2020 to bring moon samples back to Earth. The Long March-5 carrier rocket, China’s current     1     ( large) launch vehicle, will be used to send the probe into space. The second Long March-5 rocket     2     (launch) from the Wenchang Space Launch Center in the southern province of Hainan on July 2, 2017, but a malfunction happened less than six minutes after    3     ( it) liftoff. China’s space engineers have spent over two years    4     (look) for the cause of the malfunction. The third Long March-5 rocket is being transported to the Wenchang Space Launch Center    5    a new flight. The    6     (succeed) of the flight will be the key for China’s future space missions including the Chang’e-5 probe. The Chang’e-5 probe includes a lander, an orbiter, an ascender and a returner. The key of the mission will be lunar sample collection, takeoff from the moon, rendezvous and docking on lunar obit and high-speed reentry into Earth’ atmosphere. China’s current lunar program includes three phases: orbiting, landing, and returning. The first two phases have been accomplished, and    7     next step is to launch the Chang’e-5 probe     8     (collect) 2 kg of moon samples and bring them back to the earth. China is also drawing up the plan for the fourth phase of the lunar exploration program. In the fourth phase of the program, China will conduct scientific detection in the south polar region of the moon by     9     (main) using high intelligent robots, and realize long-term exploration in the complicated lunar environment. There might be some ancient craters and frozen water at the south pole of the moon,     10    is of great research value.

2024-03-01更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:商丘名校2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的二十四节气,主要包括其概念、由来与发展、作用和重要意义。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Solar terms, which     1     (be) also called Jieqi in Chinese, are days marking one of the 24 time buckets or the solar year in traditional Chinese calendar, used to indicate the alternation of seasons and climate changes in ancient China.

As far back as the Spring and Autumn period, there were four solar terms: mid-spring, mid-summer, mid-autumn    2     mid-winter. After continuous improvement, by the Qin and Han dynasties, 24 solar terms have been     3     (full) established.

The Yellow River Basin in Northern China is believed to be the cradle of the solar terms system. China’s 24 solar terms are a knowledge system and     4     (society) practice formed through observations of the sun’s annual motion and cognition of the year’s changes in season, climate and phenology. Ancient Chinese divided the sun’s movement through the sky     5     24 segments, with each segment     6     (equal) one roughly two-week-long “solar term”.     7     (base) on the sun’s position in the zodiac, the 24 solar terms were created by farmers in ancient China     8     (guide) the agricultural affairs and farming activities. They serve as an instruction manual of sorts for farmers, allowing them to know     9     conditions to expect or what agricultural activities to carry out during certain periods of the year.

Solar terms are often called “the     10     (five) great invention” of China after paper making, printing, gunpowder and the compass.

2024-02-29更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省咸阳市实验中学2021-2022学年高二下学期阶段性检测(三)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青瓷的历史。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Celadon(青瓷),    1     type of porcelain(陶瓷), is a traditional Chinese art. Mature celadon came into being in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In Tang Dynasty, celadon     2    (export) to lots of overseas countries, such as Pakistan, Iran, Egypt, Japan,    3    (play)a major part in the “Maritime Silk Road”. The celadon from the Guan Kiln of the Southern Song Dynasty is the peak of celadon producing,    4     is characterized by its bright and smooth lines, simple shapes and pure colors. It is considered     5     the treasure among ancient porcelain products. Nowadays many Chinese porcelain factories have     6    ( use) more advanced facilities and upgraded producing technology, making them green as jade and bright as a mirror.

The formation of each celadon is a process of life casting. Only after being burnt at around 1300℃ for 400 hours can it be made into an object. The     7     (difficult) of firing celadon is obvious, but at the same time, it     8    (make) each piece unique in the world. Because of the existence of celadon, many Chinese     9    (artist) have been constantly searching for the spirit of “the unity of man and nature” by appreciating the art of “mud and fire” and     10    (reflect) on the historical and cultural context in it.

2024-02-28更新 | 31次组卷 | 2卷引用:陕西省咸阳市实验中学2021-2022学年高一下学期阶段性检测(三)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。圆明园将在周日免费对公众开放,游客可以凭一本“圆明园护照”到51个景点收集印章,进行打卡。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Old Summer Palace in Beijing will allow free entry to the public on Sunday, the day     1     marks the 160th anniversary of the burning and massive looting (劫掠) of the palace, in an attempt     2     (remember) history and draw more people into the     3     (memory) place. Also known     4     Yuanmingyuan, the site was once an imperial garden and is now open to the public as a park. An architectural wonder of its age, it was built in the 18th and 19th centuries during the Qing Dynasty (1636—1911). British and French forces     5     (destroy) the place on October 18 and 19, 1860, during the Second Opium War.

In order to allow visitors to explore the Old Summer Palace in     6    (deep), the park has launched the “Old Summer Palace Passport”, which can     7     (purchase) at stores in the park or at Tmall and JD.com stores. Visitors can find seals from the shops near the corresponding     8    (attraction) on the map on the front page of the passport. After collecting all the 51 seals, one from each attraction, visitors can get     9     special seal. “This seal is the symbol of treasure coming into and going out of the Old Summer Palace.     10     (complete) the seal collection is like bringing the Old Summer Palace home,” said a person who works at the park.

2024-02-28更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:中原名校2022-2023学年高三上学期质量考评二英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和丈夫、孩子多次露营的美好经历。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My husband, our children and I     1     (have) wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.

Some of our     2     (memory)are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we camped along Chalk Creek (小溪). I was worried that our 15-month-old boy would fall     3    the creek. I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot,     4     he was uncomfortable, and his crying let the whole campground know it.So instead of     5     (tie) him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It worked —he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.

Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear     6    we headed off, but storms moved in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly interrupted our peaceful morning trip. My husband stopped fishing     7     (start) the motor. Nothing. He tried again. Noluck. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there     8     (helpless), a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back by     9     (he). We were safe.

Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of     10     (excite), wondering what camping fun and adventure we will experience next.

2024-02-26更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:【名校面对面】2022-2023学年高三上学期大联考英语试题(9月)(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍藏族的雪顿节的起源。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Shoton Festival is one of    1    (important) festivals for ethnic Tibetans. “Sho” means yogurt and “Ton” banquet in the Tibetan language, so the Shoton Festival    2    (call) the “Yogurt Festival.” as well. The seven-day event occurs between the end of the sixth     3     the beginning of the seventh month of the Tibetan calendar.

Originating(起源) from the mid-11th century, the Shoton Festival used to be a religious activity. After 1642, the Drepung Monastery(寺庙),     4     the fifth Dalai Lama, leader of the Gelug Sect of Tibetan Buddhism, lived became the     5    (politics), religious and cultural center of Xizang. Every year on the 30th day of the sixth month, thousands of people would crowd     6     the monastery to present yogurt to the fifth Dalai Lama and asked for     7    (bless). Local Tibetan Opera troupes would also come to perform for him at the monastery. Since then, the Shoton Festival     8    (become) a religious and cultural festival.

During the period of the eighth Dalai Lama    9    (live) in the mid-18th century, the main venue of the Shoton Festival was moved to Norbulingka and ordinary people were allowed     10    (enter) to watch Tibetan Opera performances. From then on, the Shoton Festival became a fixed festival.

2024-02-26更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:【名校面对面】2022-2023学年高三大联考(11月)英语试题(含听力)
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