练习题及答案-2022年贵州高中英语期末-第10页-组卷网

完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |

记叙文生活故事

文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一个小女孩送给父亲装满吻的礼物盒的感人故事。

1 . Because of wasting some expensive gold wrapping paper(包装纸), a man punished his 5-year-old daughter. Money was little and he became more ________ when the child used the gold paper to ________ a box and put it under a ________ tree.

However, the little girl ________ the gift box to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, daddy.” The father was embarrassed by his earlier ________, but he got angry again when he found the box ________. He spoke to her in a serious ________, “Don’t you know young lady, when you give someone a ________, there’s ________ to be something inside the package?”

The little girl ________ at him with tears in her eyes and said, “Oh daddy, it is not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was ________ .” The father was ________. He fell on his knees and put his ________ around his little girl and he begged her to ________ his unnecessary anger.

An accident ________ the life of the child away only a short time later and ________ is told that the father ________ the gold box by his bed for all the years of his life. Whenever he was ________ or faced difficult problems, he would ________ the box and take out an imaginary ________ and remember the child who had put it there.

1.

A．happy

B．sacred

C．rude

D．upset

2.

A．decorate

B．design

C．shape

D．cover

3.

A．apple

B．Christmas

C．paper

D．gift

4.

A．lent

B．donated

C．brought

D．contributed

5.

A．excitement

B．disappointment

C．fear

D．anger

6.

A．empty

B．ugly

C．beautiful

D．creative

7.

A．idea

B．image

C．manner

D．identity

8.

A．box

B．present

C．tree

D．wish

9.

A．addicted

B．allowed

C．hoped

D．supposed

10.

A．looked up

B．looked down

C．looked into

D．looked through

11.

A．hollow

B．full

C．romantic

D．striking

12.

A．puzzled

B．moved

C．satisfied

D．amazed

13.

A．arms

B．hands

C．hair

D．legs

14.

A．accept

B．forget

C．forgive

D．remember

15.

A．saved

B．set

C．died

D．took

16.

A．this

B．that

C．it

D．what

17.

A．kept

B．hid

C．saved

D．preserved

18.

A．delighted

B．rough

C．discouraged

D．convenient

19.

A．hug

B．open

C．stare

D．pack

20.

A．love

B．blessing

C．composition

D．kiss

2022-03-13更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用：贵州省威宁县2021-2022学年高一上学期素质教育期末测试英语试题

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22-23高一上·贵州毕节·期末

阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |

广告/布告旅游观光应用文

名校

文章大意：本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个奇异之旅。

2 . YOUR ADVENTURES START HERE!

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Nijhoom Tours (T:008801758897959)

Explore Japan

Explore Tokyo with its energetic city life and relax in peaceful Kyoto surrounded by temples. In spring, gaze upon graceful Mt. Fuji or find yourself held by breath-taking gold landscape on an autumn adventure. No trip is complete without tasting some of the world’s best cuisine, from delicious fresh sushi to crispy tempura.

Wendy Wu Tours (T: 08082781657)

Challenge Yourself in Europe

From reaching the highest mountain sleeping spots on a hut-to-hut journey in the Alps to enjoying a week discovering the Italian Lakes with a spectacular Alpine rail journey included, we have been creating small-group walking, hiking and cycling holidays throughout Europe for over 20 years. Book your exciting tour right now!

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Yukon and Alaska Walk

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1. If you want to have a long-term tour, you’d better choose ________.

A．Discover Bangladesh	B．Explore Japan
C．Challenge Yourself in Europe	D．Yukon and Alaska Walk

2. If you want to taste delicious food during your tour, you can call ________.

A．00801758897959

B．08082781657

C．01768773966

D．0330038232

3. What can you do in Yukon and Alaska Walk?

A．Make comments on the website about your tour.

B．Enjoy the world's best cuisine.

C．Walk, hike and cycle on the mountains.

D．Experience landscapes in Arctic Circle.

2022-03-13更新 | 132次组卷 | 3卷引用：贵州省威宁县2021-2022学年高一上学期素质教育期末测试英语试题

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22-23高二上·贵州毕节·期末

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |

体态语文化差异

名校

文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了肢体语言的作用以及不同地区国家中不同的肢体语言习俗。

3 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another, 1 can help you make yourself easily 2 (understand). When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using 3 (gesture). For example, waving one’s hand 4 (be) to say “Goodbye”. Nodding the head means agreement, but shaking the head means disagreement.

Different countries use body language 5 (different). For example, men in Russia, France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead 6 kissing. If you touch an English person, you should say “Sorry”. People in Arab countries like standing close to one another when they are talking, but English people must keep 7 distance away when they are talking. In some Asian countries, you must not touch the head of another person.

When you use a foreign language, it is very important 8 (know) the meanings of body language in the foreign country. 9 (follow) the customs will help you communicate with people and make your stay there much more pleasant and 10 (comfort).

2022-03-06更新 | 203次组卷 | 2卷引用：贵州省毕节市赫章县2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力）

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22-23高二上·贵州毕节·期末

阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |

记叙文科学家

文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍的是科学家Carl Wilhelm Scheele的生平和主要成就。

4 . Carl Wilhelm Scheele ranks as one of the greatest scientists of all time, but he paid a big price for this honor.

Born in 1742 in present-day Germany, Scheele learned about chemicals from his parents starting at a young age. When he was 14, he was sent away to Gothenburg (哥德堡) to become the apprentice (学徒) of a family friend. There he spent eight years studying chemistry and conducting experiments late into the night. Next, Scheele moved around the Holy Roman Empire, working for different chemists and becoming more learned in his trade. In 1767, he moved to Stockholm, where he discovered tartaric acid (酒石酸).

After three years in Stockholm, he became the director of the Locke Laboratory. It was there, while he was analyzing a strange reaction, that Scheele became the first person to identify oxygen.

He called the element “fire air” because he believed, based on the theories of his time, that a substance that made up fire was released from items when they burned. Scheele believed oxygen to be this substance, not understanding that oxygen is merely an element that facilitates (促进) the chemical reaction that is fire.

As historic as this discovery was, Scheele seldom got credit for it, largely because English scientist Joseph Priestley published findings on oxygen before Scheele, even though it is now generally accepted that Scheele made the actual discovery first.

Through his work, he thus exposed himself to many harmful materials. These chemicals had a deadly effect on Scheele, and he eventually died of kidney failure in 1786.

Sadly, in spite of his many achievements and the fact that he gave his life to chemistry, Carl Wilhelm Scheele is often forgotten in the history of science. Though he discovered many elements before other better-known scientists did, his unwillingness to both attend meetings of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and to publish his work allowed other scientists to take credit for discoveries that he had made.

1. Who first taught Chemistry to Scheele?

A．His parents.

B．Joseph Priestley.

C．His family friend.

D．The Holy Roman Empire.

2. When did Schele probably discover oxygen?

A．In 1745.

B．In 1767.

C．In 1770.

D．In 1789.

3. What do the underlined words “the element” refer to?

A．Oxygen.

B．Tartaric acid.

C．The strange reaction.

D．The chemical experiment.

4. What can we learn about Scheele from the text?

A．He has been world-famous since the 1700s.	B．He actually died due to his dangerous work.
C．He discovered oxygen later than Joseph Priestley.	D．He thought his findings were not valuable at all.

2022-03-06更新 | 84次组卷 | 5卷引用：贵州省毕节市赫章县2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力）

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22-23高二上·贵州毕节·期末

听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |

艺术家

5 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. Where is Idina Menzel from?

A．New York.

B．Los Angeles.

C．Chicago.

2. What is Menzel best known for right now?

A．A Broadway musical.

B．Her magical abilities.

C．The song Let It Go.

3. What does Menzel do in the movie Frozen?

A．She composes the song Let It Go.

B．She voices the main character.

C．She acts as Elsa.

4. What does the speaker say about Menzel’s voice?

A．It’s very powerful.

B．It sounds younger than her age.

C．It’s been in many Disney movies.

2022-03-06更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用：贵州省毕节市赫章县2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力）

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22-23高二上·贵州毕节·期末

听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |

交通方式

6 . How does the woman like to go to work?

A．By car.

B．By bus.

C．On foot.

2022-03-06更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用：贵州省毕节市赫章县2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力）

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22-23高一上·贵州毕节·期末

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |

生活故事

文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者曾遇到一个无家可归的人，请他吃了一个三明治并且愉快交谈的故事。

7 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was walking into a lunch spot 1 I like very much when a homeless man asked me if I would get him a sandwich.

I told him sure and asked what he would like. I went inside and ordered both of our lunches. He came in and sat at a table while we waited. The woman behind the counter looked at him funny, perhaps 2 (think) he shouldn’t be there. I was 3 (annoy) and walked back over and sat and talked with him so she knew he was a paying customer.

He is a Native American man from Flagstaff, about 2 hours away 4 car. We 5 (have) a nice conversation about some of the challenges 6 (face) by him as well as all of the craziness going on in the world.

7 (obvious), he was excited and told me that it was cool inside of 8 restaurant. When we got our lunch, I had to go back to work. It was nice 9 (see) him smile as he opened his sandwich and soda. I smiled and wished my new friend Milton well on his travels back to his home up north hoping this would make his day a little 10 (bright) that day.

2022-03-06更新 | 72次组卷 | 2卷引用：贵州省毕节市赫章县2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

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22-23高一上·贵州毕节·期末

完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |

记叙文生活故事

文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在女儿的学校做关于善举的讲话，讲话结束后，一个小男孩无意的举动让作者感觉到了善意，让作者觉得为他们准备这次讲话所付出的一切努力都是值得的。

8 . Last week I went to my son’s school and spoke about kindness to 60 kids and teachers and teacher assistants. After a small talk about the meaning of ________, I gave a ________ to the children—I told them to ________ a small story about an act of kindness that they had done and how that made them feel, or if they had ________ an act of kindness and how that made them feel. In what way had that act ________ them? Then I and the headmaster will choose the ________ ones, which will stand out for their feelings of sympathy and love toward others.

When I was waiting for my ________ I saw some teachers that were at the assembly (集会) passing by and I was ________ that they would tell me if they liked the ________ or not, but they didn’t say anything.

Then one little boy came to me and said: “You know, I enjoyed the ________ today.” “Okay then are you going to write a lovely ________?” I asked. “I’m not good at writing,” the boy responded. So I explained that I would be ________ if he could just write a phrase or two about an act of kindness.

He didn’t have time to talk to me because he was in a hurry to ________ his friends who were waiting for him, but in my heart that was a beautiful act of kindness. The fact that he was able to stop to ________ me for two minutes, to let me know that he had enjoyed the assembly was worth all the ________ I had put into preparing the talk for them.

1.

A．happiness

B．business

C．loneliness

D．kindness

2.

A．reference

B．book

C．challenge

D．gift

3.

A．read

B．write

C．tell

D．recite

4.

A．received

B．refused

C．recovered

D．ignored

5.

A．helped

B．attracted

C．changed

D．delighted

6.

A．worst

B．best

C．cleverest

D．youngest

7.

A．son

B．daughter

C．friend

D．sister

8.

A．thinking

B．searching

C．suspecting

D．hoping

9.

A．conflict

B．credit.

C．talk

D．agreement

10.

A．school

B．assembly

C．teacher

D．headmaster

11.

A．composition

B．dairy

C．journal

D．story

12.

A．happy

B．sad

C．disappointed

D．lucky

13.

A．recognize

B．meet

C．understand

D．visit

14.

A．look forward to

B．listen to

C．talk to

D．turn to

15.

A．effort

B．effect

C．result

D．cause

2022-03-06更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用：贵州省毕节市赫章县2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

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22-23高一上·贵州毕节·期末

阅读理解-阅读单选(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |

国家与民族应用文

名校

文章大意：这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了加拿大、澳大利亚、印度和南非四个国家的情况。

9 . I have five months to travel before I write! I’m going to some countries where I can practice speaking English. Where am I going to start?

Canada It’s the Rockies for me in November! There are mountains and beautiful lakes everywhere. I’d like to visit Nunavut, the home of the Inuit in the north of Canada, but unfortunately I’m not going to get there.	Australia Australia is very hot from November to March. I love hot weather, so I’m going to arrive in Sydney in December. I’m going to sight see in Sydney — there are so many interesting buildings in the city.
India Rajasthan is the perfect introduction to India with its festivals and monuments (古迹). There are also exciting markets, with beautiful clothes and jewelry. I’m going to spend the month of January there.	South Africa South Africa offers safaris (狩猎旅行) and the chance to see wild animals. It also has a wonderful coastline, so, after the safari, I’m going to find a beach and go swimming there. I’m going in February.