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阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了澳门的旅游景点和著名活动。

1 . There are many things to do in Macao. Macao is small, but that just means you can do and see a lot in a short amount of time.

Try the Macao Tower Bungee Jump

The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with a variety of entertainment activities.

One of the activities is the bungee jump, which is popular with extreme sports lovers. The bungee-jumping height is 233 meters, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial bungee jump in the world.

Enjoy the Egg Tart of Macao

One of the must-try local foods in Macao is the egg tart. This dessert is different from the Cantonese egg tart. One of the visible differences is the slightly burned caramel (焦糖) top. The creamy filling, tasty crust (酥皮) and the burned caramel top create an incredible mixture of flavor.

Gradually, the bakery has become a fixed tourist spot in Macao, where the queue outside will never be empty.

Grab a Selfie at the Ruins of St. Paul

The Ruins of St. Paul is one of the signature landmarks of Macao. The ruins consist of the St. Paul’s College and the Church of St. Paul, built in 1580. However, after three intense fires in 1595, 1601 and 1835, the church was seriously damaged.

Watch the Macao Grand Prix

Racing through the small streets and roads of this tiny city, the Macao Grand Prix circuit (巡回赛) is the only street circuit racing in the world for car and motorcycle races. The Macao Grand Prix is a major worldwide car-racing event held every year, featuring over 300 top drivers a year.

1. Where should you go if you are an extreme sports lover?
A.The Macao Tower.B.The small streets in Macao.
C.The Ruins of St. Paul.D.The St. Paul’s College.
2. What’s the visible difference between the egg tart of Macao and the Cantonese one?
A.The creamy filling.B.The tasty crust.
C.The slightly burned caramel top.D.The mixture of flavor.
3. What do we know about the Church of St. Paul?
A.It is the most famous site in Macao.B.It was built in 1595.
C.It was rebuilt only once.D.It was damaged badly.
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了敦煌这一旅游目的地的历史、文化和自然景观。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dunhuang, an oasis (绿洲) in the Taklamakan Desert, used to be a major stop along the Silk Road, but is now mainly a fascinating tourist destination.

Those interested     1     Dunhuang’s colorful history will be attracted by the Mogao Caves, one of the city’s main attractions. The entrance to each cave     2     (block) by a locked door, which can only be opened by expert guides. Behind these doors are caves of all     3     (size) — from very small to absolutely huge. The caves contain thousands of priceless manuscripts and silk paintings, which, upon their discovery, drew much     4     (attend) to the area.

Also, there are few things as special as walking across the desert oasis at sunrise.     5     (catch) this incredible scene, you must rise early. It’s bitterly cold. But as the sun rises atop the golden dunes (沙丘) and paints a     6     (true) picturesque scene, all your efforts pay off. Sunset is a popular time for a camel ride. Get off the camels     7     walk up a rather steep dune overlooking Crescent Lake. From this position,     8     (regard) as the best one, the incredible sunset is awe-inspiring.

No trip to Dunhuang is complete without visiting the Dunhuang Museum,     9     it’s possible to put all of the city’s historical sites into proper historical context. The museum is expansive,     10     (contain) many original artworks. Here, you are bound to be amazed by Dunhuang’s rich culture.

2024-04-15更新 | 177次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省衡水董子高级中学、定州中学高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了安徽南部皖南宏村的魅力。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wannan, featuring poetic landscapes as well as beautiful and graceful Jiangnan water village scenery, is a southern place in Anhui. A wealth of architecture with    1    (culture) landscapes is shown in these ancient and irreplaceable villages. The most representative one is Hongcun Village.

Hongcun Village,     2     (original) built during the Song Dynasty, has a history of more than 800 years. It has more than 140 well-preserved ancient     3     (building) from the Ming and Qing Dynasties and is known as “the village of Chinese painting”. When you first enter Hongcun Village, there is     4     wide and clear water feature, with two arms    5     (join) together that surround the ancient village. The entire village, reflected by Nanhu Lake, is quiet and peaceful. The once magnificent architecture, just like a lady who     6     (remove) her make-up and dresses with fog, presents the world     7     her unique charm.

The Hunqiao Bridge is a small arch bridge built, over the Nanhu Lake.    8     (look) inward along the arch, you can see the blue sky, white clouds, a lotus, reflections of the houses in Hongcun, and the local people don’t permit its beauty     9     (destroy). After coming to Hongcun, you will find that there are many students by the lake in groups of two or three next to the old bridge. They set up their easels (画架) and carefully paint the nice houses and locals     10     come to life in just few brushstrokes.

2024-04-12更新 | 120次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省部分学校高三下学期语数英第一次模拟联合检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了危地马拉阿蒂特兰湖高地的圣卡塔琳娜帕洛波镇以及该镇的彩绘项目。

4 . Coming into the town of Santa Catarina Palopó, in the highlands of Lake Atitlan in Guatemala, the first thing you notice is the bright colors. Most of the buildings along the main street are eye-catching, deep blues and greens, dotted with red and yellow to form diverse patterns and designs.

Santa Catarina Palopó was once a sleepy town of 5, 000 people, most of them dependent on agricultural work. But as agriculture began to dry up here, poverty came. To deal with poverty and promote econ on growth through tourism, a small but creative group of laborers, artisans, domestic workers and stay-at-home moms created the Pintando Santa Catarina Palopó project.

The project aimed to paint all 850 homes and buildings in bright colors to change the hillside town into a work of art. “We wanted to paint the houses with colors and figures that represent the community” says the project’s executive director Stephany Blanco. “Families can choose designs for their house that are representative of the family.”

One of the most representative characteristics of the region is the blue huipil, a traditional blouse which has been worn commonly by local women since the 16th century. That deep sky blue was chosen the primary color-for the Pintando project, with secondary colors found in the sunsets and the nearby lake to make the design more attractive. Inspiration was also found in local culture, symbols such as volcanoes, flowers, and the national bird of Guatemala.

Each week, local artists, community members and tourists pick up paintbrushes to make buildings colorful. “At first, the idea of the project was uncertain, but now you can see a considerable difference in the town,” Melissa Whitbeck said. “The color of the buildings is believed to improve the quality-of life of the people. It uplifts the people’s mood and encourages them to be proud of their hometown.”

1. Why was the Pintando Santa Catarina project started?
A.Because of a workforce shortage.B.Due to the poor economic conditions.
C.Thanks to the increase in population.D.For the old-fashioned farming ways.
2. What is the project about?
A.Building family art galleries in Guatemala.B.Creating job opportunities for local artists.
C.Developing local tourism by selling artworks.D.Changing the town into a cultural destination.
3. What is the inspiration of the primary color for the project?
A.The surrounding volcanoes.B.Mayan-styled butterflies.
C.A type of traditional clothing.D.The national bird of Guatemala.
4. What is Melissa’s attitude towards the project?
A.Positive.B.Reserved.C.Concerned.D.Negative.
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阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了尼罗河从非洲南部源头开始向北流经多国,促进了古埃及文明的繁荣,古代作家和哲学家对尼罗河的壮丽景象给予了高度评价。文章还提到尼罗河名称的由来,它的两个不同源头,以及其流经的亚历山大港、阿斯旺等重要地点在古代的情况。

5 . Surely one of the world’s most attractive rivers as well as being its longest, the mighty Nile River runs constantly ever northwards 6,650 kilometre (4,132 miles) from its origins in Africa to its mouth on the Uat-Ur, the Egyptian word for the Mediterranean Sea. Along its passage, it gave life to the ancient Egyptians, nourishing (滋养) them with its annual deep layers of rich black earth providing the basis for the agriculture, which supported the flowering of their culture.

Seneca, the Roman philosopher and statesman, described the Nile as a “remarkable sight” and an amazing wonder. The surviving records indicate this is an opinion widely shared by ancient writers who visited Egypt’s “mother of all men”.

The river gains its name from the Greek “Neilos”, meaning valley, although the ancient Egyptians called their river Ar, or “black” after its rich earth. However, the story of the Nile River doesn’t begin in the expansive delta (三角洲) of marshes (沼泽) and lakes of its Mediterranean exit, but in two distinct sources, the Blue Nile, which falls down from the Abyssinian highlands and the White Nile, which springs from equatorial Africa.

The Nile’s broad fan-shaped Delta is flat and green. At its farthest reaches, Alexander the Great built Alexandria, a busy port city and home to the Library of Alexandria and the famed Pharos Lighthouse, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Beyond the expanse of the Nile Delta lies the Mediterranean and Europe. At the far end of the Nile, sat Aswan, the gateway city to Egypt, a small, hot, garrison town for Egypt’s armies as they hotly contested the territory with Nubia over the centuries.

1. How did the Nile River contribute to the ancient Egypt’s civilization?
A.By supplying enough drinking water.
B.By providing transport to the country.
C.By offering support to the agriculture.
D.By developing its tourism to other states.
2. What can be learned from paragraph 3?
A.The origins of the river are delta of marshes and lakes.
B.The White Nile flows from the Abyssinian highlands.
C.The Greek name of the river has something to do with soil.
D.The Nile River originated from two distinct destinations.
3. What do the underlined words “garrison town” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Local market.
B.Business area.
C.Military station.
D.Cultural center.
4. What is a suitable title for the text?
A.The Nile River in Ancient Egypt.
B.The Culture of Egypt and Its river.
C.The Great Function of the Nile River.
D.Important Places along the Nile River
2024-02-24更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期六调考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统24节气中的秋分。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Autumn Equinox (秋分) lies at the midpoint of autumn,     1     (divide) autumn into two equal parts. After that day, the location of direct sun light moves to the south, making days shorter and nights     2     (long) in the northern hemisphere (半球). Autumn Equinox begins this year on Sept 23 and ends on Oct 7.

By Autumn Equinox, most of the areas in China     3     (enter) the cool autumn. The cold air heading south meets the warm and wet air. The temperature also drops     4     (frequent).

In South China, there is a custom     5     (know) as “having Qiucai on the Autumn Equinox day”. Qiucai is a kind of wild amaranth. Every Autumn Equinox day, all the     6     (villager) go to pick Qiucai in the wild,     7     grows in the field, thin and about 20 cm in length. Qiucai is taken back and made into soup called “Qiutang”.

On that day, people try to make eggs stand     8     end. According to experts, on the Autumn Equinox, the day and night     9     (be) of equal time. The earth’s axis (轴线) is in a relative balance of power with the earth’s orbit around the sun. Thus it is a very conducive time to do that. But some also say that standing the egg has nothing to do with the time. The most important thing is to shift the egg’s center of gravity to     10     lowest part of the egg. The trick is holding the egg until the yolk sinks as much as possible.

2024-02-18更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省尚义县第一中学等校2023-2024学年高二上学期9月联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。中国的三个地点——一个古老的产茶区、一个游牧畜牧业区和一个雨养石阶农业系统——被正式认定为全球重要农业文化遗产系统,因为它们以独特的方式利用传统实践和知识,同时保持独特的生物多样性和生态系统。文章对这三个地方进行了详细介绍。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Three sites in China˗˗an ancient tea-producing area, a nomadic livestock-rearing region and a rain-fed stone terrace farming system˗˗were formally recognised as Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS), for their unique ways of using traditional practices and knowledge while maintaining unique biodiversity and ecosystems.

An ancient tea-producing area (中国福建安溪铁观音茶文化系统)

Tea production in Anxi, Fujian, is believed to date from the 10th century, with its most famous tea, Tieguanyin, coming into    1     (exist) in the 18th century. It belongs to the Oolong tea category between green tea and black tea. Local farmers’ unique technique includes wisely managing the natural environment to guarantee the production of     2     exceptional quality tea leaf.

A Grassland nomadic system (中国内蒙古阿鲁科尔沁草原游牧系统)

The Ar Horqin grassland nomadic system in northern China’s Inner Mongolia region has a variety of ecosystems, such as forests, grasslands, wetlands, rivers with important ecological     3     (function). To adapt     4     the fragile grassland environment, the ancestors of today’s herders (牧民) adopted a typical nomadic lifestyle. By    5     (constant) moving grasslands, they ensured the protection of vegetation (植被) and full use of water resources,    6    (avoid) soil degradation (恶化) and overgrazing and bringing a steady supply of livestock products.

The Shexian Dryland Stone Terraced System (中国河北涉县旱作石堰梯田系统)

The Shexian Dryland Stone Terraced System in Hebei, is a rain-fed agricultural system dating back to the 13th century.     7     (surround) with mountains, the stone terraced fields still play an important role in making     8     possible to farm on the steep slopes. The county is well-known for corn, soybean and other agricultural and forestry products. With this variety of crops and farming techniques, local communities     9    (manage) to guarantee their food security and well-being over hundreds of years, while shaping a remarkable landscape     10     bears witness to their ability to live with their environment.

2024-02-11更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省昌黎文汇学校2022-2023学年高三上学期10月月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国长城。
8 . 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is a well-known Chinese saying written on the Great Wall, “He     1     Has Not Climbed the Great Wall Is Not a Real Man”. It is a senic spot with a lot of tourists.

The great wall     2     (average) 7.8 meters in height. It is 6.5 meters wide at the base and 5.7 meters at the top. The     3     (wide) is enough for five horses to go side by side.

The Great Wall has     4     history of more than 2,000 years. As early as the Warring States Period, in order to self-protect, kingdoms built walls around     5     (they) territories (领地). This is the earliest Great Wall.

When Qin Shihuang, the first emperor in Chinese history, unified the whole country in 221 B.C., he ordered     6     (build) another new wall on the base of the original walls of the Countries Qin, Zhao, and Yan in effort to guard     7     the invasion (入侵) of the northern nomadic tribes.

Looking from the space, you will find a construction. This is the Great Wall in China.

The Great Wall of China is the     8     (long) defense wall in the world. From the     9     (aspect) of culture and history, the wall is an ancient masterpiece that you can     10     (full) enjoy.

2024-01-28更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北衡水董子高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What did NASA call the area?
A.The Light of Venezuela.
B.The Lightning Capital of the World.
C.The Never-ending Storm of Catatumbo.
2. What causes so many storms in this area?
A.The warm ocean current.
B.The strong mountain winds.
C.The special geographical location.
3. How many local people get struck by the lightning every year?
A.About 12%.B.About 30%.C.About 70%.
4. What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man is afraid of lightening very much.
B.The locals are surprisingly fearless of lighting.
C.About 12,000 American people get hit in their lifetime.
2024-01-24更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了大运河的地理位置和历史背景,然后阐述了它作为人类历史上最伟大的水利工程之一的意义和价值,最后强调了它对中国的经济繁荣和稳定所起的重要作用。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the world’s longest man-made canal, the Grand Canal is a vast waterway system in the north-eastern and central-eastern plains of China,     1     (run) from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang province in the south.

The Grand Canal is a magnificent hydraulic (水利) project in human history.     2     (construct) in sections from the 5th century BC onwards, it was completed in 611 AD due to the     3     (establish) of Sui Dynasty and it reached a new peak in the Yuan Dynasty, linking five of China’s main river basins.     4     (original), it was built to transport grain and later     5     (ship) other commodities.The regions along the canal gradually developed into the trade center of China     6     it was considered as the economic artery (动脉) in ancient China. It also helped the evolution of Chinese culture     7     enhancing communication between the south and the north.

The Grand Canal represents the     8     (great) masterpiece of hydraulic engineering in the history of mankind. It is     9    outstanding example of human creativity. Still a major means of internal communication today, it     10     (play) an important role in ensuring the economic prosperity and stability of China over the ages.

2024-01-21更新 | 243次组卷 | 4卷引用:河北省保定市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
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