组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 地理
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 2656 道试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where did Mark learn about the Dead Sea?
A.From a book.               B .From his parents.               C. From a TV programme.
2. Why does the woman ask Mark about the Dead Sea?
A.To finish her paper.
B.To know if it’s worth a visit.
C.To make sure it is a safe place.
3. What makes Komodo Island famous?
A.Its large size.
B.The special custom.
C.The home of a special animal.
4. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Friends.B.Family members.C.Co-workers.
2024-02-17更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省德阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末教学监测考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国一些湿地。

2 . Wetlands occur wherever water meets land. Wetlands exist in every country and in every climatic zone. Healthy wetlands store carbon, regulate the water cycle, and support 40% of the world’s biodiversity.

Jiangxi Poyang Lake Nanji Wetlands

Nanji Wetlands is located in the southern part of the main lake area of Poyang Lake, covering a total area of 33,300 hectares. It is an incredibly valuable ecosystem and serves as a vital habitat for various wetland bird species, including many national first-class and second-class protected animals.

Anhui Shengjin Lake National Nature Reserve

The Anhui Shengjin Lake National Nature Reserve is a freshwater lake wetland, with an area of 33,333 hectares. It is primarily set up as the wintering grounds of rare birds. Within the reserve, there are a total of 142 bird species, including 66 species of migratory (迁徙的) birds. This reserve holds the distinction of being the largest natural wintering ground for the hooded crane (丹顶鹤) population worldwide.

Gansu Yellow River Shouqu Wetlands

The Gansu Yellow River Shouqu National Nature Reserve is located within Maqu county. It covers a total area of 203,401 hectares, with 132,067 hectares intended for wetland conservation. The primary objective of this reserve is to protect the highland wetland ecosystem, as well as the habitat of migratory birds, particularly the black-necked crane. In February 2020, it was officially approved as a Wetland of International Importance.

Guangdong Nanpeng Islands Reserve

Established in 2003, Guangdong Nanpeng Islands Reserve covers a total area of 35,679 hectares. In 2015, it was recognized and included in the International Important Wetlands Directory. The main focus of the reserve is to protect the unique underwater natural landscape, the ecosystems of the nearby coastal waters, the important rare and endangered marine (海洋的) animals.

1. Which wetland covers the largest area?
A.Nanji Wetlands.
B.Shengjin Lake National Nature Reserve.
C.Shouqu Wetlands.
D.Guangdong Nanpeng Islands Reserve.
2. What is the primary purpose of founding Shengjin Lake National Nature Reserve?
A.To preserve natural landscapes.
B.To house rare birds in winter.
C.To reproduce hooded cranes.
D.To store freshwater.
3. What does Guangdong Nanpeng Islands Reserve mainly protect?
A.Highland wetland ecosystem.B.Marine ecosystems.
C.Underwater animals.D.Bird habitats.
2024-02-16更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省漳州市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是暑假期间,一波穿着时髦的年轻人来到中国中部河南省的开封,通过时尚的“城市漫步”探索这座曾是八朝古都的城市,文章也介绍了开封的相关情况。
3 . 阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Over the summer break, a wave of fashionably     1     (dress) young people went to Kaifeng in Central China’s Henan province to explore the city     2     was the ancient capital of eight dynasties through a trendy “Citywalk”. They     3     (eager) shared fresh perspectives and travel encounters on various social media platforms.

“Citywalk” means the act     4     walking freely along city     5     (street) free of large and heavy bags. Such a convenient form of travel has emerged as     6     popular trend among young people in China,     7     (offer) them an avenue to experience urban culture and local traditions.

“Kaifeng is one of China’s first national historical and cultural cities, boasting a deep-seated cultural heritage. It’s an ideal destination for unhurried exploration, encouraging visitors     8     (take) a leisurely pace as they step into Kaifeng’s embrace. The heart of Kaifeng’s cultural tourism     9     (lie) in the profound culture of the Song Dynasty (960-1279). Through cultural tourism products with different themes, including architecture, cuisine     10     opera, we aim to help visitors gain a deeper appreciation of Kaifeng’s history and heritage,” said Wei, head of the city’s cultural, radio, film and tourism bureau.

2024-02-16更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省三门峡市五市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了中国四个特色乡村的情况。

4 . Four villages in China were named Best Tourism Villages 2023, an award by the World Tourism Organization(UNWTO). They are Xiajiang village from Zhejiang province, Huangling village from Jiangxi province, Zhagana village from Gansu province and Zhujiawan village from Shanxi province. The decision was announced at the 25th session of the UNWTO General Assembly in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, on Thursday local time.

Xiajiang village

Located in East China’s Zhejiang province, it has earned a striking spot for its unspoiled natural beauty and a unique cultural heritage that spans from traditional folk culture to historical “red culture”. This picturesque corner of East China is now witnessing waves of tourists. A 140-kilometer lakeside track weaves through the amazing setting, giving riders the chance to bury themselves in the natural beauty of the Qiandao Lake area. This inviting experience attracts cycling enthusiasts from all over the world.

Huangling village

Set in a mountainous region with terraced fields(梯田), forests, and rivers, Huangling village is famous for its breathtaking natural scenery, traditional architecture, and the preservation of ancient customs. Its ancient houses are characterized by whitewashed walls, black-tiled roofs, and carefully carved wooden elements. These architectural features provide a glimpse into China’s rich history and cultural heritage.

Zhagana village

The village has also been named as a globally important agricultural and cultural heritage site by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Zhagana is located at an altitude of 3,000 to 3,300 meters and is surrounded by mountains, with the highest peak reaching 4,500 meters. The steep mountains and old Tibetan-style houses make up a “grand stone palace” or an ancient city built by natural rock walls. It has changed from a closed mountainous village to a scenic spot where tourists can enjoy a slow and leisurely life.

Zhujiawan village

Zhujiawan village covers an area of 126 square kilometers with over 1,200 species of animals and plants. The village has 25 intangible cultural treasures, including the Zhashui Fish Drum and traditional brewing(酿造)practices. Additionally, it is home to 17 tangible cultural relics, such as ancient Qinling Mountain houses, time-worn road remains and the historic Xiaoyi Hall site. In recent years, Zhujiawan village has made full use of its ecological strengths to develop tourism. During this year’s tourist peak season, Zhujiawan Village is receiving over 15,000 visitors daily.

1. Which village would cyclists prefer?
A.Huangling village.B.Xiajiang village.
C.Zhagana village.D.Zhujiawan village.
2. What do Huangling village and Zhagana village have in common?
A.They are located at the riverside.
B.They are surrounded by high peaks.
C.They have houses in ancient styles.
D.They have won another global award.
3. What can visitors do in Zhujiawan village?
A.Observe a variety of living species.
B.Explore the remains of a lakeside track.
C.Experience traditional farming practices.
D.Visit ancient farms in Qinling Mountain.
4. Where can we most probably read this passage?
A.An art magazine.B.A travel brochure.
C.A history textbook.D.A news report.
语法填空-短文语填 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在麦夸里岛各种物种的入侵,造成的影响以及解决办法。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The green grass and bar e rock of Macquarie Island’s landscape contrast dramatically, giving it a wild and natural beauty.

But the island’s more recent history tells     1     tragic story that began in 1810 when humans arrived on the island. In their ships they unknowingly brought rats and mice, which quickly took over the island,     2     (eat) the birds’ eggs and attacking baby birds. Cats     3     (bring) to the island to control the rats and mice.     4     (fortunate), the cats subsequently developed an appetite for the birds, too.

Meanwhile, rabbits were introduced to the island     5     a source of food for humans. Loose on the island,     6     did what rabbits do best—they multiplied rapidly and began eating the native vegetation and digging holes,     7     caused soil erosion. The exploding rabbit population     8     (provide) plentiful food for the cats, meaning that the number of cats also increased. This in turn led to     9     (much) cats hunting the birds. The end result was that parakeets, once large in number and native to the island, died out in 1891.

In 2014, Macquarie Island was declared pest-free and the island’s eco logy is finally on the road to     10     (recover).

2024-02-13更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省枣庄市第八中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了丝绸之路的相关信息。

6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

The Silk Road,     1     connected China and the Far East with the Middle East and Europe, was a network of trade routes (线路).       2     (establish) when the Han Dynasty opened trade with the West in 130 B. C., the Silk Road routes remained in use until 1453 A. D., when the Ottoman Empire closed them   Although it     3     (be) nearly 600 years since the Silk Road was used for international trade, the routes had a lasting impact     4     trade, culture and history that resonates (引起共鸣) even today.

While the name “Silk Road” originates from the    5     (popular) of Chinese silk among tradesmen, the material was not the only important export from the East to the West. Trade along the Silk Road included fruits and vegetables, livestock, grain, leather tools, artworks, precious stones     6     metals. The greatest value of the Silk Road was the exchange of culture. Art, along with other elements of civilization like religion, philosophy, technology, language, science, as well as architecture,     7     (exchange) along these routes at that time

In 2013, China began to     8     (official) rebuild the historic Silk Route. The project opened up new trade     9     (market) for Chinese goods, giving the country the cheapest and easiest way     10     (sell) materials and goods.

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍云南省红河哈尼梯田。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Carved from mountains in Yunnan province, the Hong-he Hani Rice Terraces reach over more than 160 square kilometers to create a most spectacular landscape.

Since ancient times, the local Hani people have channeled spring water from mountains and forests     1     (water) the terraced fields. Some terraces are as big as football fields, and others no larger than a bed sheet. They climb     2     riverbank locations at less than 500 meters above sea level to heights of more than 1,800 meters. The     3     (common) used description “stairways to heaven” is most suitable here.

However, the wonder remained largely unknown to the rest of the world for     4     (century). Nobody paid much attention to these terraces until     5     2000s. New roads arrived and the local government was determined to get the terraces     6     (place) on UNESCO’s World Heritage List. This     7     (achieve) in 2013. Over the past decade, it has become impossible to keep such a wonder under wraps. Photography fans have crowded in, taking postcard-perfect pictures and then     8     (post) them on social media.

Although the terraces shine with bright green during the summer growing season, the landscape is most     9     (appeal) from November to late April. During this period, the water-filled terraces turn into natural mirrors     10     reflect every sunrise and sunset.

2024-02-13更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省威海市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了非洲的几个咸水湖。

8 . Home to the world’s second biggest freshwater lake, as well as its longest lake, Africa hosts some of the best lakes on the planet. Here are some of our picks:

Lake Assal, Djibouti

Sitting at 155 meters below sea level, Lake Assal is in Africa’s lowest point. Its salt levels are 10 times greater than the sea. As such it is also the world’s largest salt reserve (储备量). Visitors will note there is no wildlife around due to its unfriendly desert climate and super salty water.

Lake Retba, Senegal

Photography fans will love Lake Retba for its breathtaking scenery. Also called the Pink Lake of Senegal, it is an impressive pink-colored lake. The color comes from a type of algae (海藻) that grows because of the large amount of salt in the lake. To see the lake at its most pink, you’ll want to visit during the November to June dry season.

Lake Turkana, Kenya

Lake Turkana is the largest long-lasting desert lake in the world, as well as its fourth-largest salt lake. Lake Turkana is most famous for the vapor rising out of the active volcano (火山) within it. A dream place for bird-watchers, it is home to hundreds of bird species that are only found in Kenya.

1. What makes Lake Retba pink-colored?
A.Its depth.B.The desert climate.
C.Its amount of salt.D.A certain sea-plant.
2. What is Lake Turkana most famous for?
A.The large size.B.The unique bird species.
C.The sandy beaches.D.The steam from the volcano.
3. What do the three lakes have in common?
A.They are saltwater lakes.B.They sit below sea level.
C.They are rich in wildlife.D.They share the same tourist season.
2024-02-13更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省威海市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了都江堰水利系统的建造。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is located on the Minjiang River, in the western part of the Chengdu Plain. Constructed around 256 BCE, it remains the world’s     1     (old) irrigation system still in use today.

When the annual floods of the Minjiang River caused enormous suffering, the governor Li Bing was so concerned that he made a     2     (decide) to solve the problem. Li Bing and his son carefully studied the flow of the river and the terrain (地形,地势) of the plain.     3     (Draw) on the water management experience of previous generations, they led the local people to construct an irrigation system. Instead of building a dam,     4     would have blocked boat traffic, they decided to make full use of the terrain and split the river     5     (spread)out the flow of water. Since there was no     6     (advance) machinery, tens of thousands of workers used rocks to alter the course of the river. When the water needed to be diverted (使绕道) through a mountain, they employed a creative technique: exploding the rocks     7     heating them with fire and cooling them down quickly.

The Dujiangyan Irrigation System took almost a generation to complete. Since then, it     8     (manage) the waters of the Minjiang River and allowed local agriculture to develop, ensuring     9     plentiful supply of food. This milestone in the history of water management is the living proof     10     with innovation and determination ancient Chinese people made nature work to their advantage.

2024-02-12更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省宁乡市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月调研考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了加拿大三个不同地区的风景和旅游活动。

10 . From coast to coast, Canada is a beautiful country filled with an endless variety of landscapes and many well-known jewels to explore, which offers a perfect getaway option sure to suit everyone.


VANCOUVER ISLAND, BC

Vancouver Island is the largest island on the Pacific Coast of North America. This spectacular island offers some awesome adventures, including hiking, diving, surfing and camping. Your weekend getaway to Vancouver Island kicks off with a beautiful ferry ride. The Tsawwassen to Swartz Bay ferry passes close to the beautiful Gulf Islands and rocky coves, so keep an eye out for seals and whales! The trip by car and ferry, or bus and ferry, takes about four hours from downtown Vancouver.


WHISTLER, BC

Whistler, one of the largest ski resorts in North America, is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts all year round. From powder hounds (粉雪滑雪) in winter to water sports, biking, and hiking during the summer, there is plenty to explore. In addition, Whistler was a major part of the 2010 Winter Olympics.


KELOWNA, BC

Kelowna is popular with tourists as it is the premier wine destination in British Columbia. Spending the day tasting the local wines and eating at some of the winery restaurants is a perfect way to enjoy a summer’s day here. Golf, hiking, biking, and boating on the lake are all popular summer activities here as well.

1. What do we know about VANCOUVER ISLAND, BC?
A.It is the largest island of North America.B.It can be reached by train.
C.It is a good place for visitors to camp.D.It was a major part of the 2010 Winter Olympics.
2. Which of the following activities is mentioned most frequently?
A.Hiking.B.Biking.C.Diving.D.Skiing.
3. From which is the text probably taken?
A.Research paper.B.Travel brochure.C.Geography textbook.D.Travel journal.
2024-02-12更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省宁乡市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月调研考试英语试题
首页6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 末页
跳转: 确定
共计 平均难度:一般