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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了窑洞这一传统的中国民居。

1 . As a type of dwelling (住宅) in China, cave dwellings (yaodong in Chinese) still can be found in many places of China. According to official statistics, there are still 40 million people living in such dwellings in China.

As early as the New Stone Age, using a wooden framework, grass and soil, families living in the middle reaches of the Yellow River built simple shallow caves in natural earth holes in the mountains. Over 4, 000 years ago, the real caves started to be constructed, which could be related to the natural surroundings. In the areas that were popular with such dwellings, there was very thick loess (黄土). People made full use of the loess layers to create the original cave dwellings.

A cave is usually 6-8 meters long, around 3 meters wide and around 3 meters high. From the outside, it comes in the shape of an arc (拱形), which presents the ancient opinion of “Heaven is round and Ground is square”. Furniture in these caves is very simple, such as a wooden table, wooden chairs and an earth sleeping platform (kang in Chinese).

The most important and unique characteristic of a cave dwelling is that the inside of it is cool in summer and warm in winter. The natural architectural features protect the cave dwellers from being affected by the changes of the environment or weather. Besides, its creation does not damage the environment or occupy farmland. Another feature is that you will feel quite quiet inside.

In Yan’an in northern Shaanxi, a family usually has 3 to 5 caves. The middle one is the chief house, in which the grandparents or parents live. At the bottom right of each dwelling, people usually leave a small pass for their pets, such as cats or dogs, to go through. When constructing the gate for the whole yard, there is a traditional taboo that none of the caves should be in line with the gate. Otherwise, bad luck may fall upon this family.

1. What can we know about cave dwellings?
A.They were built using wood, grass, and bamboo.
B.They are a very popular kind of house in the world.
C.They have been around for about 2, 000 years.
D.They are usually found in areas with thick loess.
2. Which of the following best describes a cave?
A.Arc-shaped.B.Square-shaped.C.Round-shaped.D.Rectangular-shaped.
3. What is the most unique feature of a cave dwelling?
A.It is quiet inside.B.It does not occupy farmland.
C.It is environmentally friendly.D.It is warm in winter and cool in summer.
4. What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To describe the process of building traditional cave dwellings.
B.To introduce the unique architecture of cave dwellings to readers.
C.To discuss the historical and cultural significance of cave dwellings.
D.To explore the living conditions and lifestyles of people in cave dwellings.
2024-01-03更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邯郸市五校2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约70词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了杭州第19届亚运会开幕式的情况。
2 . 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The opening ceremony (开幕式) of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou was    1    amazing display of Chinese culture and innovation. With shocking visuals, innovative performances, the ceremony was a feast for the senses. The ceremony was themed “Memories of Jiangnan”,     2     (creative) using the element of water to showcase the region’s natural beauty and cultural charm. The ceremony also contained elements of Liangzhu culture and the Qiantang River tides,     3     (promote) China’s long and storied history and cultural heritage.

2024-01-02更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2024年爱丁堡一些节日的日期,细节和出行提示。

3 . Edinburgh Festivals

The Edinburgh Festivals in 2024 are set to bring a wave of colour and huge excitement to the city.


Edinburgh Festivals 2024 Dates

Edinburgh Science Festival—30 March—14 April 2024

Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival—12—21 July 2024

The Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo—2—24 August 2024

Edinburgh International Festival—August 2024

Edinburgh Art Festival—August 2024

Edinburgh International Book Festival—August 2024


What are the Edinburgh Festivals like?

Listen to top class live music when incredible musicians from all over the world roll into town for the Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival. There’ll hardly be time to catch your breath before Edinburgh Art Festival launches, an unmissable opportunity to see wonderful visual works created by talented Scottish and international artists.

Let’s not forget about the Edinburgh International Book Festival, where you can join author readings, Q&As and talks covering all types of literature.


Edinburgh Festivals Tips

To help you make the most of visiting the festivals, we’ve prepared some handy tips:

Charge your phone (and bring a portable charger if you have one) so that you can check out the online programmes.

Wear comfy shoes—a day at the festivals can mean lots of walking.

Check the weather forecast—Edinburgh often experiences four seasons in one day! Make sure to pack a light rain jacket in case of a sudden downpour.

Start your day early so you can secure the best festival tickets and see the most popular visitor attractions before they get too busy.

Head to the Edinburgh VisitScotland iCentre on the Royal Mile and pick up a map to get your bearings.

1. When is the best time to experience Edinburgh Festivals?
A.During summer.B.In winter.
C.Over Christmas.D.On Thanksgiving day.
2. Which festival provides a chance to enjoy literature?
A.Edinburgh Science Festival.B.Edinburgh International Festival.
C.Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival.D.Edinburgh International Book Festival.
3. What are visitors advised to do?
A.Bring an extra phone.B.Prepare thick coats.
C.Buy a map online.D.Wear comfortable shoes.
2024-01-01更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东名校考试联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期12月联考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了谢蕾在英国作交换生的情况。
4 . 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。
       Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei feels much more at home in the UK.     1     seemed strange before now appears quite normal to her. “    2     in British culture has helped,” she said. “As well as studying hard, I’ve been     3     in social activities. British people are     4     by our culture and eager to learn more about it, so I’m keen to share my culture with them. While I’m learning about business I’m also acting as a     5     messenger building a bridge between us.”
2023-12-29更新 | 27次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省江门市台山市华侨中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了枕头在中国文化中的地位,并追溯了枕头的发展历史。
5 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Pillows have been used in China for thousands of years and hold a significant place in Chinese culture. In modern times, we enjoy a wide range of pillows    1    (fill) with synthetic fibers, down, or feathers. However, it is interesting to explore    2    ancient Chinese people used as pillows.

Based on historical records, the development of pillows in China can be learned    3    various materials. Pillows used to    4    (categorize)into hard and soft types, with stone and wooden pillows appearing earliest in history.

The origins of pillows can be traced back to the middle Paleolithic period. During that time, people    5    (unknowing)used objects like stones, sticks, or pieces of animal skin as head support,     6    (serve)as the earliest prototypes(原型) of pillows.

References to pillows can also be found in historical documents in ancient China. For instance, a stanza of Shijing, the    7    (old)existing collection of Chinese poetry,     8    (mention)a pillow, describing how a melancholic beauty finds it difficult to sleep.

During the Warring States period, pillows in China presented a certain level of craftsmanship and    9    (delicate). The earliest discovered pillow in China was a wooden one unearthed in    10    Chu state tomb.

2023-12-29更新 | 140次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省新高考基地学校2023-2024学年高三上学期12月第三次大联考英语试题
6 . 短文改错

Is it necessary to practise handwriting? Some students consider handwriting least important than before. They preferred the keyboard to the pen now, for the former is fast, convenient and clear. They think it is waste of time practising handwriting. However, others think Chinese handwriting is an important part of our traditional culture.

Though computers are very convenient, but handwriting still plays an important role in the modern world. Beside, beautiful handwriting makes a good impression in others. It shows your attitude to do things. Chinese character are very beautiful and rich in culture. As for me, when reading a neatly writing article, you will feel pleased and relaxed.

2023-12-28更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:2019-2020学年清远市清新区第三中学高三级9月月考英语试卷 word 有答案
7 . Surprisingly different from their genetic isolation, however, those mummies seem to have openly embraced new ideas and technologies from their herder (牧民) and farmer neighbors, while also developing unique cultural elements shared by no other groups.
What can we infer about those mummies?
A.They had their own characteristic in culture.
B.Their genes had much in common with their neighbors.
C.They seemed to isolate themselves from other groups.
D.They developed faster than others.
2023-12-28更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第三阶段英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国四个著名的美食节。

8 . Food festivals are a common occurrence in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, there’s a food festival to match — no matter how specialized.

1. Meatopia

This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lover’s paradise. In addition to a range of legally sourced meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery demonstrations, and attend informal meat-based workshops.

2. The National Honey Show

If you have a sweet tooth, then it could be that the National Honey Show, which started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind, is the place for you to be. This three-day event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of which is sold globally.

3. The Orange Sauce Festival

Have you heard about a festival that is devoted only to orange sauce? Held in Cumbria, this sweet, fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here.

4. The Ginger and Spice Festival

If you’d prefer something with a little more kick to it, then you could attend The Ginger (姜) and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festivals, it celebrates its town’s historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot.

1. What do Meatopia and the National Honey Show have in common?
A.Both of them last for three days.B.Both of them hold workshops.
C.Both of them originated from London.D.Both of them have a long history.
2. If you are interested in foreign food, which festival do you like best?
A.The Meatopia.B.The Ginger and Spice Festival.
C.The National Honey Show.D.The Orange Sauce Festival.
3. What is special about the Ginger and Spice Festival ?
A.It has something to do with a historic figure.
B.The ginger used in the festival is from India.
C.It sells spicy food.
D.The food is cooked by Robert Clive.
2023-12-26更新 | 127次组卷 | 17卷引用:山东省高中名校2021-2022学年高三上学期12月大联考英语试卷
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Brother and sister.B.Father and daughter.C.Mother and son.
2. How will the speakers celebrate Father’s Day?
A.By making a nice jacket.
B.By holding a surprise party.
C.By creating a handmade book.
2023-12-26更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要说明了为了庆祝端午节,上周六晚,春节第一天,河南电视台播出了一场名为《祈福》的水下舞蹈表演。
10 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

    1     (celebrate) Dragon Boat Festival, an underwater dance performance titled Pray was aired on Henan TV last Saturday night, the first day of the holiday. Featuring the goddess of Luo River — a mysterious beauty best known in the poetry of Cao Zhi during the Three Kingdoms period, the dancer Haohao He,     2     former synchronized swimmer (花样游泳), recreated the elegance of this ancient Chinese goddess. The entire dance     3     (film) in 26 hours, according to the show’s director Jiyong Guo. Netizens, amazed by the performance, commented every frame of it looks like a mural (壁画). Some said it speaks to real cultural confidence.

2023-12-22更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市海淀区首都师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
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