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阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了建设智能城市,我们需要很多新技术以及智能城市的一些弊端。

1 . Cities around the world are racing to become “smart”. It’s just like a classroom full of hard-working students. Take Toronto, Canada, for example. Tech company Google has made public a 1,500-page plan. It is going to remake two neighborhoods with things like snow-melting roads.

To build smart cities, we need lots of new technologies, such as robots and artificial intelligence (AI). These technologies will lead to safer and more efficient (效率高的) cities. However, they will also raise questions about privacy.

But there is a more serious problem: Smart cities will be difficult to manage.

As we know, tech products are sometimes unreliable (不可靠的). The Internet and our computers break down regularly. Tech products also age quickly. Only a few years into their lives, problems may become commoner and commoner.

In smart cities, many basic systems and services, such as water services, are based on such tech products. What if they break down regularly? Can you imagine the result?

New technologies in 2020 will be outdated before 2025. If we use smart technologies widely in cities, we will need to be prepared to replace them every few years. But who would want to pay this bill?

The most important problem is whether having a smart city will make us better at solving urban problems, Smart technologies can’t solve problems on their own. Suppose AI programs discover a road that needs to be repaired. It still requires people to show up with asphalt (沥青) and a steamroller (蒸汽压路机), doesn’t it?

As an engineer, I think smart technologies should have a place in cities. However, that place is not everywhere. For many of our urban problems, we don’t really need the latest technologies. The best of the old ideas works better.

1. The underlined word “students” refers to _________.
A.cities in CanadaB.advanced technologies
C.cities around the worldD.people living in the cities
2. According to the article, what is Google going to do?
A.Remake two neighborhoods in Toronto.B.Make the company more efficient.
C.Invent snow-melting roads.D.Make public a plan for rebuilding Toronto.
3. According to the article, what do we need to build smart cities?
A.The best of old ideas.B.Lots of new technologies.
C.Asphalt and steamrollers.D.The internet and computers.
4. The example of a road that needs to be repaired is used to show _________.
A.tech products break down regularly in smart cities
B.it is difficult and expensive to manage a smart city
C.smart technologies can’t solve problems on their own
D.many new technologies become outdated within five years
2024-03-27更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:全国招生考试全真试卷英语5
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位美国人在西安的旅游经历。

2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

“Traveling to China seems like traveling to another world. Its many famous scenic attractions impressed me     1     (great),”an American said. The following is     2     he wrote on his website.

My friends and I had a family visit in Xi’an,     3     old city with a long history in China. The hosts were retired or stayed at home without a job, and they were friendly to     4     (visit) from different countries coming their homes.

We     5     (taste) the true home-cooked dishes in the home of the family that we visited. For in-homing dinner, the host would prepare a list of menus in advance (提前). Our tour guide asked     6     (we) for advice about the food, so the host would try to cook what we wanted     7     (eat) at his home. We just enjoyed the locally cooked dishes. It was quite a different and exciting experience.

Many foreigners enjoy     8     (learn) how to make Chinese dumplings. We were also     9     (offer) a general cooking class in the local family. The host taught us to make dumplings step by step with lots of patience. And we didn’t need to pay any money     10     this. Travel China Guide offers this kind of service free of charge.

The family visit in Xi’an was a good chance for us to get to know Chinese people’s daily life.

阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是应用文。介绍了一些关于从哪里开始你的曼谷美食之旅的建议。

3 . Where to Eat in Bangkok

Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.


Nahm

Offering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the world’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.


Issaya Siamese Club

Issaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef Ian Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.


Bo.lan

Bo.lan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry, there’s a large set menu.


Gaggan

Earning first place on the latest “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues (场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.

1. What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?
A.They adopt modern cooking methods.B.They have branches in London.
C.They have top-class chefs.D.They are based in hotels.
2. Which restaurant offers a large set menu?
A.Gaggan.B.Bo. lan.C.Issaya Siamese Club.D.Nahm.
3. What is special about Gaggan?
A.It hires staff from India.B.It puts on a play every day.
C.It serves hard-to-find local dishes.D.It shows the cooking process to guests.
2023-06-12更新 | 5162次组卷 | 14卷引用:2023年全国甲卷英语真题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在阿姆斯特丹进行自行车租赁和雇佣导游的操作方式,价格等细节。

4 . Bike Rental & Guided Tours

Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.

Why MacBike

MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.

Prices

Hand Brake, Three Gears

Foot Brake, No Gears

1 hour

€7.50

€5.00

3 hours

€11.00

€7.50

1 day (24 hours)

€14.75

€9.75

Each additional day

€8.00

€6.00

Guided City Tours

The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.

1. What is an advantage of MacBike?
A.It gives children a discount.B.It offers many types of bikes.
C.It organizes free cycle tours.D.It has over 2,500 rental shops.
2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?
A.€15.75.B.€19.50.C.€22.75.D.€29.50.
3. Where does the guided city tour start?
A.The Gooyer, Windmill.B.The Skinny Bridge.
C.Heineken Brewery.D.Dam Square.
2023-06-11更新 | 10373次组卷 | 36卷引用:2023年新课标全国Ⅰ卷英语真题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京这座城市的古老建筑和现代化发展之间的独特结合,同时探讨了城市如何在不断发展的同时保护其丰富的遗产。作者作为一名摄影师,记录了这座城市的变化,并表示将来还会继续拍摄北京的风貌。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong     1     royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully     2     (build) system of ring roads.

But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place     3     welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural     4     (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.

It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work,     5     somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.     6     (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I     7     (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years     8       (record) everything I discovered.

The     9     (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world,     10     (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.

阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石国家公园提供的几项护林员项目。

6 . Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.

Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)

Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.

Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)

Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.

Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)

From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.

Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10)

Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.

6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.

7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.

1. Which of the four programs begins the earliest?
A.Photography Workshops.B.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.
C.Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.
2. What is the short talk at Artist Point about?
A.Works of famous artists.B.Protection of wild animals.
C.Basic photography skills.D.History of the canyon area.
3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?
A.Artist Point.B.Washburn Trailhead.
C.Canyon Village Store.D.Visitor Education Center.
2023-06-11更新 | 7495次组卷 | 21卷引用:2023年新课标全国Ⅱ卷英语真题(含听力)
2023·全国·高考真题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些寻找最便宜机票的最佳建议。

7 . Booking flights can be really exciting, but the prices might shock you into not booking your dream vacation. Never fear! We’ve offered some best tips for finding the cheapest airfares.

Be Flexible with Your Travel Dates and Times

Airline ticket prices vary greatly depending on the day of the week and time of the year. In general, Fridays and Sundays are the most desirable days, so tickets will be pricier. Prices are cheaper if you fly after a major holiday. Airlines know when a festival, holiday, or school break is coming up — and they raise prices accordingly. Be flexible with your dates and times, and you’ll save yourself some major money.

Use Multiple Flight Platforms

Checking between the different platforms can often provide you with better insights into flight combinations and prices — for the same exact flights. Different platforms have different advantages and features, so play around with them all. You’ll quickly determine the one(s) you like best!

Check for a Student Discount

As a student, you might be in luck. Some airlines, say, SAS (Scandinavian Airlines), have a student ticket which means that for up to one week before departure, students pay the cheapest fare. Normal travelers at that time have to pay a much higher price, but a SAS Youth Ticket may be only one quarter the price of a normal ticket.

Keep an Eye for Special Deals

Before looking for specific flights, make sure you’ve signed up for some newsletters. Joining the mailing list for airlines will give you access to the absolute best deals. More often than not, cheap flights are only available for a limited window (usually 24 hours). Keeping your eye on the deals will ensure you don’t miss an amazing opportunity.

1. When might the airfares be the cheapest?
A.The first day of Christmas Holiday.
B.The middle day of Christmas Holiday.
C.The Friday before Christmas Holiday.
D.The Wednesday after Christmas Holiday.
2. Why is joining the mailing list for airlines advised according to the text?
A.To make travel time flexible.
B.To get access to special deals.
C.To check for a student discount.
D.To take advantage of different platforms.
3. In which section of a travel website can we read this text?
A.Book your trip.B.Design your route.
C.Enjoy your tour.D.Research your destination.
2023-06-08更新 | 175次组卷 | 5卷引用:专题01 应用文-2023年高考英语真题题源解密(全国卷)
2023·全国·高考真题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
真题
8 . 假定你是李华,你校英语报举办学生征文活动,请你以“A Pleasant Holiday Trip”为题,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.旅行经历;
2.印象深刻的地方。
注意:1.词数:100左右;
2.短文题目已为你写好。

A Pleasant Holiday Trip


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2023-05-30更新 | 212次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题09 书面表达-2023年高考英语真题题源解密(全国卷)
2023·全国·高考真题
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己的经历介绍了独自旅行的好处。

9 . Traveling itself is an experience hard to be described in words.     1     Especially the solo (独自) traveling experience is so transforming that it lives with you forever. Here I am sharing some lessons.

    2     Thinking how I would manage my entire day among strangers on campus, I pretended to be sick. Then I had the same feeling when I was planning to travel alone. Exploring a city on my own was a big fear for me but I successfully managed it all and now, I seek out new opportunities and experiences. I love to push myself.    3    

Having grown up and lived all my life in a single place, I had a small set of friends since my school days which continued till my college days.    4     I met a few very interesting people with whom I could feel an instant connect and got some new friends for life.

I totally agree that traveling with family and friends is fun and enjoying. But traveling alone is satisfying too. It’s among those few things that you do for yourself and nobody else.    5     During my solo travels I have explored my inner self and have expanded my boundaries which people around me have acknowledged at times.

A.I want to experience more.
B.But all this changed with my first solo trip.
C.I never thought I would travel alone in my life.
D.I was so scared when I went to school first time.
E.Every journey prepares you for the journey of life.
F.The farther you travel, the more independent you become.
G.After all you need to take care of yourself a bit too at times.
2023-05-11更新 | 441次组卷 | 3卷引用:专题05 阅读理解七选五(说明文)-2023年高考英语真题题源解密(新高考卷)
2023·全国·高考真题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍海南省的航空运动活动。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It is well known that aero(航空) sports have been popular in the US, New Zealand and other countries for years. China’s Hainan is famous for its natural     1     (beautiful) of endless sea, and golden beaches.     2     a warm climate and over 300 sunny days each year also provide favorable conditions for aero sports here.

Aero sports, including items such as skydiving and hot air ballooning,     3     (be) in rapid growth in China, and Hainan has seen the combination of such sports and tourism thriving over recent years. A great many frequent visitors     4     China’s southernmost island province choose to admire Hainan’s fantastic scenery not just at the beach, but also from high above with the help of     5     (professional) qualified skydiving coaches. Visitors can give full expression to their feelings and personalities, and liberate     6     (they) from their sometimes boring everyday life by participating in aero sports. What is shown in statistics is     7     a skydiving club saw a record-breaking single-day reception of 166 customers during this year’s Spring Festival holiday.

With the     8     (rise) popularity of aero sports, as well as advantageous policies in building the Hainan Free Trade Port,     9     increasing number of people from home and abroad have settled in Hainan. The province     10     (host) several national-level aero sports events in the past few years and is striving to build a national sports tourism demonstration zone by 2025.

2023-05-11更新 | 671次组卷 | 3卷引用:专题07 语法填空(记叙文+说明文)-2023年高考英语真题题源解密(新高考卷)
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