There are
1. What will control the tree house’s temperature?
A.The roof. | B.The leaves. | C.The soil. |
A.Changing colors. | B.Collecting sunlight. | C.Producing energy. |
A.It allows cool air to come in. |
B.It is easy for hot air to flow out. |
C.It can protect the house from strong cold air. |
1. What are the two speakers talking about?
A.Computer changes in the future. |
B.People’s imagination of the computers. |
C.Possible changes in the next 50 years. |
A.The differences between humans and machines. |
B.The differences between computers and human brains. |
C.The differences between humans. |
A.Machines. | B.Fruit. | C.Feelings. |
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A.The future way of working. |
B.How to find a satisfying job. |
C.The development of computers. |
A.He would get much more done at home. |
B.Working at home may not be for him. |
C.He would like to watch TV at home. |
5 . There’s a classic short story in which a young man travels years ahead and meets his future self. Narratives like this have always been related to science fiction. But what if you could meet your future self?
I’m a psychologist and professor. My research over the past 15 years isn’t far from this theme. I’ve largely focused on how people think about and relate to their future selves, and explored the reasons why we have such a hard time making long-term decisions. In my research, I’ve learnt that we often imagine our future selves like strangers, which can impede us in making long-term choices. One way to bridge the emotional gap is to think of future selves in more concrete and vivid ways, like writing letters to and from one’s future self, which can strengthen the connection between current and future selves.
Admittedly, having people engage in an imagined conversation is a far cry from actually meeting one’s future self. But it’s believed that far richer interactions may happen in the near future through artificial intelligence (AI). It wouldn’t be predicting exactly what choices you’d make. It’d be more about showing your potential, based on the lives of people similar to you: not just one possible life for you, but rather, the most possible life path for you. Such interactions could offer valuable insights into our potential future selves.
So, to return to my original question: if you could time-travel to meet your future self, what aspects of your life would you want to know more about? I realized, through thorough reflections, that the most powerful questions would be ones that helped me make better choices today —questions exploring personal growth, regrets and unfulfilled actions.
Actually, you don’t need to wait for time travel or advanced AI for answers that you can act on. Through my research, I’ve learnt that simply taking a bit of time to picture this meeting can help you make better choices now. All you need is a little imagination, and the willingness to put yourself in the shoes of a person you currently treat as a stranger.
1. Why is it difficult for people to make long-term decisions according to the author?A.Technology for time travel is not available. |
B.Strangers cannot help with decision-making. |
C.Writing letters to one’s future self is impractical. |
D.People find it hard to connect with their distant selves. |
A.contradictory to | B.very different from |
C.not as convenient as | D.less popular than |
A.Why hasn’t my hard work ever paid off? |
B.What can AI do to help people become better persons? |
C.If given the chance, what would you have done differently? |
D.How can I succeed without going through all the difficulties in life? |
A.Time travel: What if you met your future self? |
B.My research: How do people view their future selves? |
C.Emotional gap: Why can’t we talk with our future selves? |
D.Artificial intelligence: Is it possible to meet your future self? |
6 . Someone has put forward a dream home which is so advanced that its kitchen can suggest what to make with certain things. Also, a Microsoft home doesn’t just warn you when you’re out of milk—it can send you a fresh gallon.
But are these innovations just magic, or are they really coming soon to a neighborhood near you? To find out, US News asked some experts to get their opinions about the home of the not-so-distant future. Here’s a look at the innovations.
The housing boom was marked by mass-produced buildings filled with units which look the same. The coming years, however, will give way to a personalized approach to home construction, with houses as more of an instrument of self-expression. “The successful builders will be the ones that figure out how to change their production model enough to make the buyers feel like they are really getting something that is designed for them, not just a model,” says Kermit Baker, the chief economist at the American Institute of Architects.
Future homes will probably become smaller. “We will be building smaller but smarter houses,” says Ed MeMahon, a senior resident fellow at the Urban Land Institute. “Instead of having a room for just one use, consumers will demand homes that make better use of space,” says Susanka, whose best-selling book, The Not So Big House, has become increasingly influential in home design. Seldom-used quarters, such as dining and living rooms, will be replaced with space that can serve both functions. “The goal of his ‘right-size’ home is to fit its owners like a specially cut suit rather than a jacket you buy in a store,” says Susanka.
1. What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To present the main idea the passage. | B.To present what the future house is like. |
C.To lead to the topic of the passage. | D.To show the history the housing. |
A.Almost all the houses had no their own features. |
B.The houses were designed according to owners’ idea. |
C.The houses were smaller but smarter than before. |
D.The houses could change production model easily. |
A.Those that are much bigger and brighter. | B.Those that are much smaller but smarter. |
C.Those that are much bigger and smarter. | D.Those that are environmental and energy saving. |
A.Smart houses have a room for every use. | B.Smart houses can make better use of space. |
C.Smart houses have very advanced furniture. | D.Smart houses can warn you when you’re out of milk. |
7 . New Scientist magazine’s chief reporter Adam recently published “Net-zero living: how your day will look in a carbon-neutral (碳中和) world”. Here, he imagines what a typical day would be like in the future — through the eyes of Isla, a child in 2050.
Isla lives in the south of the United Kingdom and her life looks pretty much like life does today: she has a house, a car, a job, and a cup of tea in the morning. There are great forests, and giant machines sucking carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere. It all sounds like a green and pleasant land, but it didn’t sound like the future to me.
It’s an interesting exercise, imagining what it will be like in about 30 years. I thought I would give it a try: here is some speculative fiction about Edie, living in Toronto, Canada in 2050.
Edie lives in the garage in an old house that is her apartment and workshop. She considers herself to be very lucky to have this garage in what was her grandparents’ house. The only people who live in houses these days either get the houses from their parents or are multi-millionaires from all over the world, desperate to move to Canada with its cooler climate and plentiful water and are able to afford the million-dollar immigrant visa fee.
Edie is lucky to be working. There are no office or industrial jobs anymore: Artificial Intelligence and robots took care of that. The few jobs left are in service, culture, craft, health care, or real estate (房地产). In fact, selling real estate has become the nation’s biggest industry.
There may be lots of electricity from wind and solar farms, but even running tiny heat pumps for cooling is really expensive at peak times. The streets are unpleasantly hot, so many people sleep through the midday.
Now Edie is checking the balance in her Personal Carbon Allowance (PCA) account to see if she has enough to buy another imported battery for her e-bike. If she doesn’t have enough then, she will have to buy carbon credits, and they are expensive. She sets her alarm for 6:00 p.m. when the streets of Toronto will come alive again on this hot November day.
1. What does the author think of Isla’s life?A.Desirable. | B.Unappealing. |
C.Unachievable. | D.Exciting. |
A.Many people will immigrate abroad. | B.Its climate will get colder and colder. |
C.Electricity will be very cheap to use. | D.The house prices will be extremely high. |
A.The house problem. | B.Being out of work. |
C.The balance of her bank account. | D.The energy consumption. |
A.To point out Adam’s unreasonable thinking. |
B.To compare the present life and the future life. |
C.To imagine the life after reducing carbon emissions. |
D.To raise people’s awareness of environmental protection. |
8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the woman?A.An interviewer. | B.A professor. | C.A fitness trainer. |
A.Physics. | B.Education. | C.Chemistry. |
A.He lost interest in it. | B.He got heart problems. | C.He had no time for training. |
A.It helps him relax. | B.It’s a new trend. | C.It’s a waste of time. |
9 . 听下面一段对话,根据所听内容将下列句子补充完整。
W: I can’t wait for the day when we won’t even need to
M: What do you mean?
W: Car companies have invested
10 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. How does the Japanese space holiday center look like?A.The moon. | B.A bicycle wheel. | C.A park. |
A.$100,000. | B.$1,000,000. | C.$10,000,000. |
A.Near the moon. | B.On the Mars. | C.On the moon. |
A.They will be cold. | B.They will be normal rooms. | C.They will be a little dirty. |