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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了未来生活状况,如我们未来的家、职业、太空旅行和可重复利用的电子纸等。

1 . The home of the future won’t be completely different and we will be living in houses and flats just as we do today. But people will want to shape their homes to match their dreams. No two homes will be the same. People will be able to buy “house kits” containing a basic house structure, with movable walls, doors and windows. They will put together the different parts to create the home they want.

Many jobs that we do today will disappear,   others will still exist but will change and new jobs will be created. Skilled workers such as builders, gardeners and electricians won’t disappear because machines can’t replace them. Teachers will still exist because students need human contact. But they will be using modern technology in class more and students will be working more from home. The medical technology revolution and space travel will create new jobs which we can only imagine today.

Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won’t be for everyone because they won’t be cheap. Short space trips will develop first, then space hotels will orbit the earth where it will be possible to have a longer vacation. By the end of the next century, there will be holiday centers on the moon with leisure facilities for families.

Paper won’t exist in the future. Instead, there will be e-paper which people will be able to use over and over again. This will develop in order to save natural resources. E-newspapers and e-magazines will replace traditional newspapers and magazines and we will download information and news articles from the Internet every day onto our reusable paper.

The laws of physics tell us that the earth is going to disappear sometime in the future. This isn’t going to happen tomorrow but scientists predict that it will happen in five billion years when our sun explodes (爆炸). We will have to explore the universe and find another home. At some point in the distant future, either we stay on the earth and die with it, or we leave and move to another planet. There won’t be any other choice.

1. What will homes of the future be like?
A.They will be completely different from those of today.
B.They will be very similar to our homes.
C.They will be movable as you want.
D.They will be different from one another.
2. Space trips and staying in space hotels will_________.
A.become a very common way to spend a holiday
B.be the cheapest holiday choice for families
C.still only be for very rich people
D.attract a lot of people
3. Why will e-paper replace traditional paper?
A.Because it won’t waste natural resource.
B.Because young people like it.
C.Because it will be cheaper to produce.
D.Because it will be convenient to carry.
4. We will have to move to another planet_________.
A.if we want to live a better life
B.if we want to save the human race
C.when the earth explodes
D.when the earth is too crowded to live on
2023-12-10更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐第六十一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要畅想了2040年人们的生活所发生的一系列变化。

2 . You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. You look young. In 2040, many people can live to be about 150 years old. So at the age of 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents look the same age as you!

You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2040, “smart clothes” can change the color or style as you like.

You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but you hear the voice, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge remembers the information about the milk. It knows that the milk is not fresh. In 2040, every household appliance (家用电器) is like your servant.

It’s time to go to work. In 2040, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend with your watch. Such “smart technology” is all around you. So will all these things come true? “All these will come true, and maybe even better.” says a scientist. I am looking forward to the new life.

1. How do “you” look in the mirror in 2040?
A.Young.B.Fat.C.Handsome.D.Beautiful.
2. Where is the “voice” from?
A.The servant.B.The watch.C.The milk.D.The fridge.
3. What will the cars be like in 2040?
A.They will run in the sky.B.They can talk with humans.
C.They won’t need drivers.D.They won’t need gas.
4. Which of the following is TRUE about the life in 2040?
A.People won’t get old.
B.People can call their friends with a watch.
C.People don’t need to have breakfast.
D.People don’t need to wear clothes.
5. What does the writer think of the life in the future?
A.It will be much better than now.B.It will be as good as now.
C.It will be as hard as now.D.It will be much worse than now.
2023-12-07更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省龙岩市永定区侨育中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次阶段考英语试题(8班使用)
听力选择题-短文 | 较易(0.85) |
3 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What will control the tree house’s temperature?
A.The roof.B.The soil.C.The leaves.
2. What is the most important design of a lizard house?
A.Producing energy.B.Collecting sunlight.C.Changing colors.
3. Why can the chimney be a useful air conditioner?
A.It can protect the house from strong heat.
B.It allows cool air to come in.
C.It is easy for hot air to flow out.
2023-12-07更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省六校协作体2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍不太遥远的未来智能家居。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We     1     (persuade) that in the not-too-distant future smart homes will     2     (great) change our life. For example, household appliances can be switched     3     and off automatically. If you have a preference     4     jazz, your home     5     (play) jazz the instant you get home. Besides, if you command your smart home to change     6     (it) daily routine, the home system will obey as well. There is no denying that smart homes combine technology and health firmly,     7     can give appropriate suggestions on your health in time. However, when it     8     (come) to smart homes, is there anyone opposed to the coming of smart home era? We advocate that we should embrace new     9     (technology). After all, only by accepting science and technology instead of     10     (resist) it can we promote social progress.

2023-12-07更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省龙岩市永定区侨育中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次阶段考英语试题
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 假定你是李华,你校英语报正在以“My Future Invention”为题进行征文,请你写一篇文章投稿,描述你的未来发明。内容包括:
1. 物品的独特设计;
2. 物品的用途。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右。
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

My Future Invention


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2023-12-06更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市东山高级中学三校联考2023-2024学年高三上学期期中调研英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 根据以下内容,通过合理的想象,写一篇100词左右的英语短文,展望一下未来的生活。
1.House   2. transport   3. health   4. security   5. work   6. entertainment   7...
从中任意挑选2-3个进行合理想象;
题目自拟,写一篇英语短文。
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2023-12-05更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿克苏市实验中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍智慧城市让我们未来的生活变得更智能和便捷。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever wondered what life is like in a smart city? Well, when you go to a certain shopping mall now, you can enjoy     1    (it) free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen     2     the basic parts of a smart city.

The idea of a smart city     3    (bring) up by the US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a mart city is a city     4     uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve the     5    (manage) of the city, save money and resources, and make our life     6    (easy) and more convenient.

In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US.     7    (use) a smart system, people were able to make better use of their resources, like water, electricity and     8    (nature) gas. This way, they helped reduce waste.

Santander in Spain also gives us     9     look at the future. The government provides an app that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Open the app near a supermarket,     10     you’ll find immediate information on special offers.

2023-12-04更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省无锡市青山高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语试卷
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the main topic of the talk?
A.Man-made meat.B.Methods of farming.C.The price of animal meat.
2. How is the animal industry described in the talk?
A.Useful.B.Wasteful.C.Powerful.
3. How much cheaper might man-made meat be by 2030?
A.Twice.B.Five times.C.Ten times.
2023-11-28更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省徐州市贾汪区2023-2024学年高二上学期期中测试英语试题
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 假定你是李华,你对自己未来的职业有一点迷茫。请你想象未来 50岁的你给现在的你写一封信,内容包括:
1.描述你未来的职业;
2.你这份职业的优点和缺点;
3.未来的你写给现在的你一些具体的建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为 80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Li Hua,

I’m 50-year-old Li Hua, your future self.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Future Li Hua

2023-11-28更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省龙岩市名校2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者的房子的两个主要系统PIN和控制台,使得房子自动化的相关情况。

10 . My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.

If you come to visit, you’ll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it’s dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.

Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you, which is in fact a computer.

The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.

I believe that several years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that I’ve put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I’ve put in today.

1. The writer’s house is NOT made of ________.
A.bricksB.woodC.glassD.software
2. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A.How to develop a new system.B.The function of the PIN.
C.A home for the future.D.Easy life in the future.
3. Why is the writer’s new house different from ordinary ones?
A.Because it has your favourite music following you.
B.Because you can make a telephone call anywhere.
C.Because the writer is able to change his new idea into practice.
D.Because it has been controlled by computers.
4. What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?
A.An IT expert.B.A famous engineer.
C.A game player.D.An experienced teacher.
2023-11-27更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省柘城县德盛高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
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