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阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了可能会与现在大不相同的2050年的生活。

1 . Life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have vanished by 2050. Instead, people will choose a programme from a “menu” and a computer will send the programme directly to the television. By 2050, music, films, programmes, newspapers and books will come to us in the similar way.

In many places, agriculture is developing quickly and people are growing fruit and vegetables for export. This uses a lot of water. Therefore, there could be serious shortages of water. Some scientist predict that water could be the cause of wars if we don’t act now.

In the future, cars will run on new, clean fuels (燃料) and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. Also, by 2050, space planes will fly people from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.

Some big companies now prefer to use robots that do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and work 24 hours a day. They are also easy to control. And they never argue with people. They can be easily used in a variety of places — factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.

Scientists will have discovered how to control genes (基因). Scientists have already produced clones (克隆) of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look and how they behave. Scientists will be able to do these things, but should they?

1. Which of the following best explains “vanished” underlined in paragraph 1?
A.Settled.B.Spread.C.Disappeared.D.Decreased.
2. What does paragraph 4 intend to show?
A.Robots can work in different places.
B.Robots have much to be improved.
C.Robots work for humans for free.
D.Robots have many advantages.
3. What does the author want to express in the last paragraph?
A.He probably disagrees with the idea of human cloning.
B.He is looking forward to using of cloning technology.
C.The scientists have already discovered how to control genes.
D.The scientists will face many difficulties of controlling genes.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.High-tech CarsB.Life in the Future
C.Is Cloning Really Good?D.Are You Ready for the Future?
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 请你以My life in the future为题,用引语写一篇作文,谈谈你10年后理想的职业和成就,想象一下美好的生活,以及现在怎样为美好的未来而奋斗
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2023-12-27更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:2019-2020学年清远市华侨中学高二期中英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要对未来人类会变成什么样子进行了分析和想象。

3 . What will man be like in the future--in 5000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.

Let us take an obvious example, Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.

Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.

On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.

But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald (光秃的).

Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. But in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.

1. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A.humans need’t wear glasses in the future.
B.man’s life will be different in the future.
C.future man will look quite different from us.
D.man is growing taller and uglier as time passes.
2. Which of the following is closest to the underlined word “assume” in Paragraph 2?
A.predictB.thinkC.competeD.know
3. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.future life is always predictable (可预测的)
B.human beings will become less attractive in the future
C.less use of a bodily organ (器官) may lead to its degeneration (退化)
D.human beings hope for a change in the future life
4. Future man will be similar to us in ________.
A.Colour and heightB.size and appearance
C.thought and observationD.thought and emotion
2023-10-20更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市第九中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。人类一直对时间旅行很感兴趣,从理论上来说,时间旅行是可行的,但时间旅行未必是好事。作者认为我们最好还是活在当下。

4 . If you could travel in time, where would you go? Perhaps you would watch an original performance of a Shakespeare’s play in Elizabethan England? What about hanging out with Laozi in the Spring and Autumn Period? Or maybe you’d voyage far ahead of the present day to see what the future holds.

The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing. Stories exploring the subject have been around for hundreds of years. Perhaps the best known example is the science fiction novel The Time Machine, which was written by H. G. Wells and published in 1895 for the first time. It was adapted into at least two feature films of the same name, as well as two television versions, and a large number of comic book adaptations. It is generally credited with the popularization of the concept of time travel using a vehicle that allows an operator to travel purposefully and selectively. The term “time machine”, coined by Wells, is now universally used to refer to a vehicle transporting people into the far future.

But could time travel actually be possible? Some scientists say yes, in theory. They propose using cracks in time and space called “wormholes”, which could be used as shortcuts to other periods. Einstein’s theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances. And British physicist Stephen Hawking said you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceship—going at nearly the speed of light. Though building such a spaceship would of course be no simple task.

Even if you could travel into the past, there is something called the “grandfather paradox”. It asks what would happen if a time traveller were to go back in time and have his own grandfather killed for some reason, and therefore prevent himself from being born. If the time traveller wasn’t born, how would he travel back in time?

And would you really like to visit the future? In H. G. Wells’ book, the main character travels into distant time where he arrives at a beach and is attacked by giant crabs. He then voyages 30 million years into the future where the only living thing is a black object with tentacles (触角). If that’s what’s in store, maybe we are better just living in the present day after all.

1. The novel The Time Machine mentioned in Paragraph 2 aims to show    .
A.people’s interest in time travel
B.the special features of the book
C.the long history of time travel
D.the contribution of H. G. Wells
2. Einstein’s and Hawking’s theories    .
A.have similarities in many ways
B.push the invention of the first spaceship
C.have proved wrong by some time travellers
D.suggest the possibility to invent the time machine
3. In Paragraph 4, “grandfather paradox” probably refers to the idea that    .
A.the traveller is prevented from meeting his grandfather
B.the traveller goes back in time to seek for his grandfather
C.the grandfather’s death makes the traveller’s birth impossible
D.The reunion of the traveller and his grandfather brings happiness
4. What is probably the author’s attitude towards time travel?
A.Unclear. B.Skeptical.
C.Supportive. D.Unconcerned.
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23-24高二上·全国·课时练习
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了生活在2157年的Margie讨厌学校。学校里的老师也是电子的,她觉得很无聊。当她听到以前的孩子怎么在学校上课时,她觉得很有趣。

5 . “May 17, 2157

Dear diary,

Today, Tommy found a real book!...”

“What’s it about?” Margie asked.

“School.” replied Tommy, turning the yellow pages.

“Why would anyone write about school? I hope they can take my geography teacher away.”

“It’s not our school. This is the old sort that they had centuries ago.”

“Anyway, they had a teacher.” Margie said, reading the book over his shoulder.

“Sure, they had a teacher, but it wasn’t a regular teacher. It was a man.”

“A man? How could a man be a teacher?”

“Well, he just told the boys and girls things and gave them assignments and asked them questions.”

“A man isn’t smart enough.”

“Sure, he is. My father knows as much as my teacher.”

Margie wasn’t prepared to argue about that. She said, “I wouldn’t want a strange man in my house to teach me.”

Tommy laughed. “The teachers didn’t live in the house. They had a special building and all the kids went there.”

“And all the kids learned the same thing?”

“Sure, if they were the same age.”

“But my mother says a teacher has to be adjusted to fit the mind of each boy and girl it teaches and that each kid has to be taught differently.”

“If you don’t like it, you don’t have to read the book.”

“I didn’t say I didn’t like it,” Margie said quickly.

They weren’t even half-finished when Margie’s mother called, “Margie! School!”

“Not yet, Mamma.”

“Now!” said Mrs. Jones.

Margie said to Tommy, “Can I read the book some more with you after school?”

“Maybe,” Tommy said.

Margie went into the schoolroom, right next to her bedroom, and the mechanical teacher was on waiting for her.

The screen was lit up, and it said, “Please insert yesterday’s assignments in the proper slot.”

Margie was still thinking about the old schools they had when her grandfather’s grandfather was a little boy. All the kids from the whole neighborhood came, laughing and shouting in the schoolyard, sitting together in the schoolroom, going home together at the end of the day. They learned the same things, so they could help one another on the assignments and discussed them.

And the teachers were people…

1. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A.Margie doesn’t like her school.
B.It’s common to read paper books in 2157.
C.Online learning is what Margie wants.
D.Tommy feels his father is smarter than his teacher.
2. Which of the following is TRUE about a school in 2157?
A.There are only female teachers at school.
B.Teachers give no assignments to students.
C.A special building is constructed for teachers.
D.Students learn different things at their own pace.
3. What does the underlined word “slot” probably mean?
A.Envelope.B.Opening.
C.Screen.D.Schoolroom.
4. What can we learn about Margie’s feelings about old schools?
A.Longing.B.Objection.
C.Suspicion.D.Tolerance.
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I have a dream that one day I could be the pianist. I dream of play a sweet piece of music for those who need music, bringing happiness for other. I love music and I love the feel of playing music in front of the audience. Of all the musical sounds, the beautiful but powerful sound a piano makes impresses me much. It’s clear I have a long way to go before I realize my dream. Therefore, I will practice for two hours every day if time permitted and learn as many songs as I can. I will put down my heart into my dream and never give up. I am confidence that one day my dream will come true.

2022-09-22更新 | 101次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省信阳市商城县2018-2019学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个新的海底城市的设计优点和面临的困难。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

People love adventures. However, not many people have the chance of being a pioneer and     1     (experience) a real-life adventure. But those     2    will go to live in this new undersea city will be able to do just that! There will be no suffering here. In fact it is so comfortable that it has been     3     (describe) as “a silk adventure”. Among its many     4     (advantage) we include: easy contact with the land surface, more personal space, complete personal security and no housework worries.

There has been a problem in the past when companies     5     (try) to design undersea cities. The sea bottom is deep and this makes     6     difficult to contact the surface. This     7     (difficult) has been solved by shuttle-submarines, which will always be ready     8     (take) people to the surface. They will be equipped     9     a special small, computerized machine. All the family will be transported quickly and     10     (safe) to their destination.

2022-07-12更新 | 89次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省唐山市滦南县2019-2020学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 听下面一段短文,回答以下小题。
1. How can people operate a self-driving car?
A.By calling the operator.
B.By pressing some buttons.
C.By telling the car their destinations.
2. Where do self-driving cars mainly appear?
A.In Chicago.B.In California.C.In Los Angeles.
3. Why did the police order the Google car to stop?
A.It broke the law.
B.It hit another car.
C.It broke the speed limitation.
4. How far have self-driving cars driven?
A.About 2 million kilometers.
B.About 9 million kilometers.
C.About 19 million kilometers.
2022-03-25更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市主城区六校2018-2019学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 语法填空       

Everyone    1     (complain) about being stuck in traffic. It is quite possible that the future city will have no traffic at all. H. G Wells, in his book The Sleeper Awakes, tells something about the traffic. In the streets of that future London there will be no vehicles. The city    2     (provide) with moving roads. One side of the road travels    3     one direction; the other side move    4     opposite way. Anyone who wants to go to another part of the city steps on the moving “way” and sits on one of the seats until he arrives. He has none of the troubles    5     a private car brings with it: whether there is enough petrol, whether the tyres are all right, where to park it. The moving way was always at his service, always moving    6     (silent) along, always ready    7     (take)him to his destination. That city of the future has no traffic jams.

To link up the    8     (vary)cities, vehicles driven by atomic power will pass along highways    9     (divide)into two main groups of lanes. Each group will consist of several lanes, some for slow traffic, some for fast.     10     (crossroad)will not exist on these highways, but will be replaces by bridges and junctions(交叉口). Where these highways enter cities, ports and other built-up areas, they will pass through underground tunnels.

2022-01-15更新 | 131次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁路实验中学2019-2020学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Everything is going to change more in the next ten years than it has in the last hundred, so it’s difficult to think about 100 years in the future. I can only guess what it might be like.     1    

After 100 years, I think that borders will disappear through the development of science and technology.     2     Advances in transportation will mean people will be able to move to other places easily, so dividing up the land would be meaningless. People will move not only to other regions of the Earth but also to other planets in space because the Earth will be already full.

    3     The future car will have a device on seats and it will be safely computer-controlled. All drivers will have to do is tell the car their destination and the computer will do the rest.

Food from Mercury, Venus, Mars and Jupiter will become popular.     4     It will be easy to buy everything at the supermarket.

My family will live in Mangshi, but I’ll take the super airplane daily to my work office. It’ll take 30 minutes from Mangshi to New York. My wife will go to her office in London.     5     I’m looking forward to that happening someday.

A.We plan to eat dinner in Paris.
B.They will fly to Tokyo for shopping.
C.In other words, the world will be united into one.
D.What kinds of car will we be driving in the future?
E.However, I think it will be better to live then than now.
F.People who don’t have time will eat such things as beans.
G.The clothes that people will wear in the future are easy to wash.
共计 平均难度:一般