1 . 词性转换
1. subsequent adj.随后的，后来的 ___________ adv.随后；后来；之后；接着
2. astonish vt.使十分惊讶，使吃惊 __________ adj.吃惊的；惊愕的________ adj.令人吃惊的_________ n.惊奇；惊讶
3. royal adj. 盛大的，庄严的；皇家的，王室的n.王室成员___________ adv.非常好地； 隆重地 ___________ n.保皇主义者；保皇党人___________   n.保皇主义
4. literary adj.文学的，文学上的；爱好文学的 _________ n.文学；文献；著作
5. extend v. 延伸；扩展 _________ adj.广阔的；广泛的 _________ adv.广阔地；广泛地
6. facilitate vt.使便利，促进 __________ n.设施，设备；天资
7. avail v.有帮助，有益；有用 __________ adj.可获得的，可找到的；有空的___________ 可用性；有效性；实用性
8. except (prep) 除了 _________ (n)例外的事物，情况例外的人_________ adj.杰出的；异常的
9. adopt vt. 采用，采取；领养 _________ n.采取；领养 _________ adj (主动)收养的 _________ adj. (被)收养的
10. compare vt.& n.作比较，对比___________ a. 无与伦比；举世无双 ___________ n.对比；比较 ___________ adj.比较的；相比的
11. violence n. 暴力；暴行_________ adj.暴力的；猛烈的 _________ adv.猛烈地，厉害地；强烈地，激烈地；凶狠地
12. freeze vi.& vt.突然停止，呆住；结冰；冻僵 _________ adj.极冷的；冰冻的 _________ adj.冻结的，冷藏的
13. memorial adj.记忆的；纪念的，追悼的 n.纪念碑，纪念馆；纪念仪式；纪念物_________ n.记忆力；回忆；存储器；怀念_________ adj.难忘的，值得纪念的_________ v.记住，背熟；记忆

2 . ______________________ (只有通过反复强化词的用法，老师才能) impress new words on students step by step. (根据汉语提示完成句子)

3 . The unstoppable march of technology into everyday life has always _________________________________ (引发了关于这是好事还是坏事的争论)．

4 . By ____________________ (着眼大局), it helps you realize what does matter and what doesn’t so that you can then channel your energy accordingly. (根据汉语提示完成句子)

5 . _________________________ (把所有因素都考虑进去), your plan seems to be more reliable.(独立主格结构) (根据汉语提示完成句子)

6 . The e________ of the first national park is a practical move by China to strengthen its effort to promote ecological protection and conserve biodiversity. (根据首字母单词拼写)

7 . 选词填空

spring to mind; be ideal for; put sth. to good use; equip...with...; distinguish...from... without doubt; be related to; take off; give rise to; carry out

1. The floors of all campus buildings __________ manual fire alarm systems.
2. Students have been greatly disturbed by the noise from the factory near the school, which has ______________ many complaints.
3. The bridge will remain closed until essential repair work has ______________．
4. When people think about Atlantis, what often ______________ is a lost underwater city or a mythical utopia.
5. Chinese art __________ itself ________ Western painting in that it is drawn on Xuan paper (or silk) with the Chinese brush and Chinese ink.
6. Your creative talents can ______________, if you can work up the energy.
7. These children, although not ______________ us by blood, have become as dear to us as our own.
8. Qantas (澳洲航空) recently offered a seven­hour Boeing 787 flight, ________ and landing in Sydney and swooping low over sights such as the Great Barrier Reef and Uluru.

8 . 选词填空

cast light on; rely on; leave behind; close up; be based on; lay down as yet; be replaced with; come about; arise out of

1. The Health and Safety Act ______________ requirements about safety and welfare in all places of employment.
2. Not all problems ______________ social discrimination can be addressed through communication.
3. Although the war has stopped for now, the destruction ______________ is enormous.
4. You’d better explain clearly to him how all this ______________ so as not to leave him in doubt.
5. This round of Mars missions hopes to answer questions which may ______________ the nature and origin of life on Earth.
6. In nature, the existent organisms either adapt or ______________ new types.
7. I haven’t read much into the book __________. I’ve only just scanned through it.
8. If children ______________ a bit, there would be room for another one on this seat.

9 . As a writer, having an insight into how readers react to different topics, styles and techniques can be very ________ (让人受启发的)．(根据汉语提示单词拼写)

10 . 选词填空

be fascinated by; far from; pour...into...; lead the way; spare no effort; in equal measure; in addition to; adapt to; pave the way for; open up; be located in; be known as

1. More than a half ­century ago, America ________ in advocating for the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the United Nations in 1948.
2. As the market ________, I think people are going to be able to spend more money on consumer goods.
3. ________ being relaxed, we both felt so uncomfortable and hardly spoke.
4. Even if emissions were to begin to decrease today, we would still face the challenge of ________ climate change.
5. While money and effort are ________ better drug treatments, hardly anyone is working on prevention.
6. The greatest mathematicians, as Archimedes, Newton and Gauss, always united theory and application ________．
7. ________ southwest China, Yunnan Province is a beautiful province bordering on Laos, Vietnam and Myanmar.
8. The government ________ to fulfill the goal but the issue has not been addressed fundamentally.
9. In the middle of the nineteenth century, artists ________ photography because it offered a way of examining the world in much greater detail.
10. It is hoped that UN member states will sign a strong global ocean treaty that could ________ the creation of marine sanctuaries (禁猎区)．