1 . 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Though I cat an apple almost every day, one month ago my doctor came to my house standing in front of me, not being kept away, due to my sudden illness.

“Well Jian, I think I need to have a strong talk with you. You are overweight. Have you ever heard about Body Mass Index (指数), BMI? Well, I’ve weighed you and measured your height and you have a BMI of 28. That is obese (肥胖的),” said the doctor.

I knew I was a little bit overweight but I didn’t think it was that bad. He added that my name means healthy in Chinese and he thought it is time that I should become healthy. There is a direct link between my health and sport. So he asked me, “How much sport do you do every week?”

I told him that I go for a walk every weekend. Then he replied, “Hmm, that’s not a lot. Sport and health go together. They affect your mental, physical and emotional health. For example, sport can improve your mental health, allowing your brain to think better and focus. It will help you to learn more easily. Is that clear, Jian?”

“I think so. I know it would be good to be able to concentrate better at school.” I said.

The doctor explained to me that from a physical point of view, sport makes us tired so helps us to sleep better. At the same time, sport bums off the calories that we have consumed. It builds muscle and improves our circulation. Sport helps to control our cholesterol count (胆固醇指标) and this is important to stop us having a heart attack. Additionally, it also keeps our blood pressure normal and strengthens our bones.

Para 1: The doctor’s words left me lost in thought.

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Para 2: “Exercising alone is hard. Why not: try some team sports?” the doctor suggested.

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2 . 假设你是晨光中学的李华。你校近期要举办英语演讲比赛，请以“Chinese Youth of the New Era”为题，写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：
1. 新青年应具备的品质；
2. 新青年应该如何做。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 内容充实、行文连贯；
3. 题目已给出，不计入总词数。

Chinese Youth of the New Era

Dear fellow students,
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3 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Regular exercise can be     1     (benefit) to you both physically and mentally. First, it can lengthen your heart and lung     2     efficiency will be greatly increased, thus     3     (result) in better immune systems and lower risk of disease. Second, exercise can help reduce stress and even improve certain brain     4     (function).

Though regular exercise has so many strengths, there are several items     5     (consider) before and after exercise. To start with, you should consider     6     you expect to improve, for different kinds of activities have different functions for different parts of our bodies. Above all, we should take the kind of activity that     7     (interest) us most. Only in this way can you stick to it.

People diet is also efficient for your exercise. You should take in more foods that contain carbohydrates and rich     8     protein at the right time. And don’t forget to drink water during exercise to make up for water loss.

Last but not least, do wear proper clothes and equipment to avoid injuring     9     (you). At the beginning you should take small and slow exercise and     10     (gradual) take heavier exercise. Remember to warm up before exercise and stretch at the end of it

4 . What comes to mind when you think about chocolate? A candy bar at Halloween? Ice cream on a hot day?

For Ibrahim, a 12-year-old boy from the West African country of Ghana, chocolate is not about sweet treats; it is about bitter work.     1     But if they did, we would learn that Ibrahim spends his days growing and harvesting cocoa beans, from which chocolate is made. We would also learn that he is just one of more than two million children who perform this difficult labour instead of attending school.

To change the harmful practices like this, some farms use an approach called Fairtrade.     2     It aims to create a different relationship between buyers (chocolate companies) and sellers (cocoa farmers) by encouraging farmers to join together to form a shared business called a cooperative. Because farmers work together instead of competing with each other, they can demand a higher price from the buyers.     3    

Consumers like you can play a role as well. You can buy Fairtrade chocolate if possible, pressure candy companies to change their labour practices, or ask local stores to sell Fairtrade products.     4     It is a programme recognizing schools that provide Fairtrade products in cafeterias or include related lessons in curriculum (课程).

Chocolate has a hidden story that affects children like Ibrahim—children who want a happy future just like you do.     5     By enjoying Fairtrade products or simply spreading the word, you can make chocolate as sweet for all children as it is for you.

A．You have the power to change the story.

B．The labels on chocolate do not tell his story.

C．Fairtrade is a way of doing business that prohibits child labour.

D．You can also take action through the Fairtrade Schools network.

E．On many farms, children like Ibrahim perform difficult farming tasks.

F．Cocoa trees grow in the tropical climates of Africa, Latin America and South-East Asia.

G．With more income, farmers can pay adult workers and can send their children to school.

5 . 被问过的女孩通常会毫不犹豫地回答这个问题。
Girls who have been asked usually answer the question _________ _________.

6 . 一般认为火药是中国古代发明的。( invent)
Gunpowder is generally believed _________ _________ _________ _________ in ancient China.

7 . 一个人走夜路，这个男孩吹着口哨为自己壮胆。(keep up)
Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to _________ _________ _________ _________.

8 . 不管你的梦想是什么，你都要为之倾注你的全部心力。(attention)
Whatever your dream is, you should _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ it.

9 . 人们普遍认为丰富的想象力可以在很大程度上弥补物质上的匮乏。
It’s widely acknowledged that rich imagination can to a great extent _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ materials.

10 . 新法律将对该国的工业产生重大影响。(effect)
The new law will _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ industry of the country.