1 . 1. To our great relief, he narrowly escaped the accident.

A．he was trapped in the accident

B．he was killed in the accident

C．he prevented the accident

D．he survived the accident

2 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使之意思一致。

A. stuck       B. puzzled       C. announced       D. ordinary       E. opportunity       F. benefited       G. updated

1. Can you tell me the most recent information about the artificial technology?
2. My brother tried to open the window but it was unable to move.
3. Thousands of patients have received help from the new treatment.
4. He was confused by the reactions of his friends.
5. For many athletes, the Olympics is a once-in-a-lifetime chance.

3 . 从方框中选出合适的短语，并用适当形式完成句子。

be about to               result in               seek one’s fortune               go off run out               tend to               in response to             carry through

1. It was my first Chinese New Year. The fireworks ________________ throughout the night were really fantastic and exciting.
2. Due to changeable air current, it even took this experienced pilot 3 hours ________________ the tough rescue operation.
3. In the mid-nineteenth century, one million people left their homes from different areas all over North America and ________________ in the “Gold Rush”.
4. With time ________________, the students had to end their class presentation in a hurry.
5. Humans are the only animals that produce tears ________________ sad emotions.
6. During the COVID-19 pandemic, many factories and stores in European countries had to shut down, ________________ high level of unemployment rates.
7. The train packed with the soldiers ________________ pull out of the station when word came that the war was over.
8. The left brain ________________ deal with words, logic and numbers, while the right one concerns color, shapes and rhythm.

4 . 英译汉
1. contribution________________
2. military________________
3. desire________________
4. origin________________
5. flexible________________
6. accurate________________
7. latter________________
8. procedure________________
9. theory________________
10. perseverance________________

5 . 汉译英
1. 科学的________________
2. 批评 v________________
3. 犹豫 v________________
4. 慷慨的________________
5. 策略________________
6. 实验________________
7. 原谅 v________________
8. 有效的________________
9. 敏感的________________
10. 回收利用；再利用________________

6 . 从框中选择合适的单词或词组，用其正确形式填空，并将答案书写在答题卡相应位置。

base on     on the edge of     run out     breathe in     in turn     survive     the moment     attempt turn one’s back on     fight for     take shelter from     have ... in mind     apart from     admire

1. They were done fighting for others now, they ________ their freedom.
2. “Reward? What did you ________?” the boss shouted angrily to him.
3. Which is more difficult, ________ or breathing out?
4. The film ________ the real story of the hero.
5. ________ singing a song, he told a joke.
6. He ________ to escape but failed.
7. Human beings are infinitely flexible and able to adjust when ________ depends on it.
8. The boy’s heroic behavior is ________.
9. Time was ________, and pressure was mounting.
10. The frog ________ the storm in a nearby cave.

7 . 选词填空
根据句意，从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。

reputation   visual   purchase   declining   discipline   psychology   negative   refreshment   sensitive   tolerated   harmoniously   sustainable

1. My teeth are really __________ to hot and cold.
2. To some extent, they are not in conflict, but go __________ together.
3. Our business has built a good __________ for reliable service.
4. Water quality is __________ due to too much household and industrial waste.
5. You shouldn’t let his __________ comments get you down - he doesn’t know what he’s talking about.
6. For years the workers have __________ low wages and terrible working conditions.
7. The money will be used for the __________ of $40,000 worth of computer equipment.
8. A presenter knows that a viewer has the _________ evidence to check on what is being said.
9. Sociology was to study social systems, __________ studied personality systems, and anthropology was to concentrate on cultural systems.
10. The two governments will work together on solutions for environmental problems based on principles of environmentally __________ development.

8 . 汉译英
1. ________________adj. 友好和睦的；协调的，和谐的
2. ________________n. 制服；队服
3. ________________vt. 采用，采取；收养
4. ________________n. 暴力，暴行
5. ________________n. 合作，配合，协作
6. ________________adj. 紧急的，紧迫的，急切的
7. ________________n. 扩展，扩大，膨胀
8. ________________vi. & vt. 疑有，觉得 n. 嫌疑犯，可疑对象
9. ________________adj. 无辜的，清白的 n. 无辜者
10. ________________n. 罪犯 adj. 犯法的，犯罪的

9 . 从方框中选择正确的词或词组(2个多余)，并用其正确的形式填空。

approach             range             take advantage of             belong to             benefit             have access to             convenient             keep your eyes open for             aim             be absorbed in             significance             charge

1. Customs play a ____________ role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
2. When faster and ____________ ways for travel are becoming available, I still favor using my own feet. I get much pleasure form it.
3. The show had a massive audience, ____________ from children to grandparents.
4. The four countries ____________ the UK use the same currency and military defence, but they have different legal systems.
5. ____________ at improving the level of English, English corner is held once a week.
6. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone ____________ the Internet and knows how to use new technology.
7. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses ____________the celebrations.
8. First of all, having lived in China for sixteen years and having learnt English since I was a child, I have a good command of English and Chinese, which is ____________for introducing Chinese paintings.
9. Judy and I had our car parked in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery ____________.
10. ____________his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.

10 . 按照汉语提示补充下列短语
1. ________ through 经历，度过
2. make fun ________ 取笑，戏弄
3. search ________ 搜索，查找
4. ________   average 平均
5. keep...________ mind   牢记
6. adapt ________ 适应
7. die_________ 灭亡，逐渐消失
8. remind..._________... 使某人想起
9. due ________ 由于，因为
10. ________ shape   状况良好