1 . These incidents not only caused immediate health issues but also led to long-term environmental damage and genetic mutations in affected populations. (英译汉)

3 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使之意思一致。

A. amazed     B. determined     C. demanded   D. affected   E.survived F. wisdom   G.strikes

1. In production, we requested not only quantity but also quality.
2. Thanks to their united efforts and cleverness, the city began to breathe and revive.
3. 72 hours is the critical (关键的) rescue time after an earthquake hits a region.
4. Li Hua’s parents were surprised at her progress in learning English.
5. Of the ten people injured in the terrible accident, only two were alive.
6. Around 540 million people are influenced by second­hand smoke, which causes 100,000 deaths per year.
7. With the final exam around the corner, Lucy decided to study hard.

4 . Recently, the first international humanitarian aid has been sent to the residents of Gaza who are severely a________ by the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. (根据首字母单词拼写)

6 . 写出画线部分的汉语意思
1. —What is your brother?
—He is talented in singing and he is the leading singer in the band.
________
2. —What are you looking at?
—The performer standing on the stage. He is giving an excellent performance now.
________
3. —What do you think of the painter Van Gogh?
—He was mentally ill, but a lot of people were affected by his paintings.
________
4. —What caused you so angry that day?
—His failure and his reaction to his failure.
________
5. —How did you find the performance last night?
—Wonderful! It was so wonderful that some viewers let out a scream.
________

9 . Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. appealing               B. approaches               C. illustrations             D. remainder               E. affected F. sacrifices                 G. permanent               H. permit                    I. served                      J. revealed K. hit

1. Tired of the constant moving and lack of stability, the family decided to make their home in a small town and after months of searching they finally found the perfect________ residence.
2. It is important to remember that when pursuing dreams, it’s okay to reassess priorities and make adjustments as needed because________ shouldn’t come at the expense of one’s well-being.
3. The children’s book was full of colorful________ that brought the story to life and captured the reader’s imagination, providing endless hours of entertainment for both children and adults alike.
4. Receiving positive reviews from critics and earning high ratings, his new series is a smash________ and has become incredibly popular with audiences.
5. The investigation________ that the company’s financial statements were inaccurate, which led to a loss of investor confidence and a decline in stock prices.
6. A valid work________, without which one may face legal consequences such as fines or deportation, is a must for any foreign national who wants to apply for a job in this cosmopolitan city.
7. Boasting a cozy atmosphere and friendly service, the new restaurant has a(n)________menu that features a variety of dishes from different regions, making it a great place to enjoy a meal with friends and family.
8. The company’s new policy________ the interests of its shareholders by increasing profits, but it came at the expense of its employees who had to face pay cuts and layoffs.
9. As a professional graphic designer, I always strive to produce high-quality designs and I believe that my attention to details and creative________ set me apart from others in the industry.
10. After distributing the cookies evenly among the children, there was still some left, so they decided to divide the________ among themselves based on who had been the most helpful during the day.