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书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Self-Portrait

Alia was disappointed to find herself in the drawing studio. She had been sick with the flu during the week when everyone else got to pick their classes. She had hoped for Astronomy or Marine Biology, but they were full by the time she got to choose. She loved everything about science, from the way it used facts and formulas to how it revealed the basic nature of things. But art was so un-scientific.

The first class project was self-portraits. Some students were drawing self-portraits using mirrors. Others were working from photographs. Alia glanced at the incomplete sketches, feeling like a cat in a dog show. But she had no choice. Hesitantly, she lifted a pencil, only to pause before the canvas. Confusion and reluctance were evidently written on her face; she had no idea how to proceed with her strokes.

The teacher came up to Alia’s easel (画架). Seemingly having noticed her trouble, he sat next to her.

“Every portrait begins with a circle,” he said. “Then you create a series of lines.”

To demonstrate, he drew a group of small, quick portraits. He began each one with a circle, some straight lines, and a triangle to determine where the eyes, nose, and chin should go. To Alia’s amazement, each portrait on the paper took form. Alia had never thought about it, but the features of everyone’s face were in the same spots. “Go ahead and give it a try.” The teacher handed the pencil back to her.

Taking a deep breath, Alia began her own self-portrait. She drew the basic form of a head, the way she had been shown. From there, she used lines to plot the features of her face. She had to take note of each detail, with each stroke, line and curve demanding her close attention. One wrong measurement could throw off the whole portrait.


注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The process took patience and precision.


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Admiring her work, Alia suddenly realized drawing was just what she had hoped for.


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7日内更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:全国天域名校协作体2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
文章大意:本文是应用文。主要介绍了四个文化相关展览。

2 . Exhibitions of the British Museum in 2024

Legion life in the Roman army

1 Feb 2024-23 Jun 2024

Adults from E22, Members and under-16s free.

Admonitions of the instructress to the court ladies

8 July-18 August 2024

Free

Experience Rome’s war machine through the people who knew it best.

Expansive yet deeply personal, this exhibition transports you through the life and service of a real Roman soldier, Claudius Terentianus, from enlistment and campaigns to enforcing occupation then finally retirement. Objects include letters written on papyri and the Vindolanda tablets, revealing first-hand what daily life was like for soldiers and the women, children and enslaved people who accompanied them.

This masterpiece is considered a milestone in Chinese painting history.

Traditionally attributed to Gu Kaizhi (about AD345-406), it probably dates to between AD 400 and700. Due to conservation precautions, it can only be displayed for six weeks a year. The Admonitions Scroll depicts a poetic text composed by an official Zhang Hua(about AD 232-300)aimed at correcting the behaviour of an empress. The Scroll carries inscriptions (题词) by later collectors including the Qianlong emperor.

Gesture and line

5 October 2023-1 April 2024

Free

Explore the work of four artists who spearheaded (引领) the practice of drawing in the post-war years.

From the 1960s drawing assumed a prominent position among a rising generation of post-war artists in Germany and Austria. This exhibition examines works on paper by four of these artists, who are still comparatively little known in the UK.

Around the world in 90

24 Feb2024-24 Mar 2024

£ 14 Adults and children aged 12+

Explore some of the most famous objects on display at the Museum.

Follow our knowledgeable volunteer tour guide on a journey of discovery around the galleries. See spectacular sculptures from ancient Greece, explore life and death in ancient Egypt and get closer to many more highlights from the collection.

1. What can be learnt from Legion life in the Roman army?
A.The rise and fall of the Roman empire.B.The function of machines in the war.
C.Daily objects used by Roman civilians.D.Life records of a retired Roman soldier.
2. What can we know about The Admonitions Scroll from the passage?
A.It is on display every 6 weeks.B.It changes the course of painting.
C.It bears Qianlong’s handwriting on it.D.It was created by official Zhang Hua.
3. Which exhibition would a person interested in contemporary art choose?
A.Gesture and line.
B.Around the world in 90.
C.Legion life in the Roman army.
D.Admonitions of the instructress to the court ladies.
7日内更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:全国天域名校协作体2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了卢浮宫博物馆为防止国宝名画流失而筹集资金回购珍贵的绘画作品——Christ Mocked 并成功将其留在法国。这幅画已被卢浮宫博物馆成功买下,并将于2025年展出。

3 . Christ Mocked, by the Florentine master Cimabue, was sold at auction(拍卖)for €24 million in 2019. But the Chilean buyers never got to include the work in their collection because the French government refused to give it an export licence.

Ministers declared the painting a national treasure, officially giving the Louvre 30 months to raise the funds for its purchase. The Louvre recently reached an agreement with the owners.

Laurence des Cars, the president of the Louvre, said it was a “great joy” to have acquired the painting, which “constitutes a crucial landmark in the history of art”. The museum did not say how much it had paid, nor who had sold the painting, which will be exhibited in 2025.

The painting was spotted four years ago by Philomene Wolf, an auctioneer, when she was asked to assess the content s of a house that was being cleared. The owner, in her nineties, thought it was a painting from Russia of no value and was preparing to put it in the dustbin.

Wolf was struck by its quality and guessed that it could be Italian. Experts using modern technology confirmed that it was by Cimabue, who is widely regarded as having opened the gateway to Renaissance art. It is believed to date from 1280. Christ Mocked is one of about 15 known Cimabue’s works.

The Louvre launched an appeal on Tuesday for donations to buy another painting, The Basket of Wild Strawberries by Jean Simeon Chardin, the 18th-century French still life(静物画)master. The work, which was first exhibited in 1761, was in a private collection from the 19th century until last year, when it was sold for €24.3 million to an American art museum at an auction in Paris.

Luckily, many groups and individuals donated two-thirds of the sum. The museum must pay the remaining € 8 million and is hoping that members of the public will help to ease the burden by responding to its appeal, which aims to raise € 1.3 million.

1. What can we know about Christ Mocked?
A.It is a painting from Russia.
B.It was discovered by Cimabue.
C.It is seen as a treasure of France.
D.It was taken away by Chilean buyers.
2. Which can replace the underlined word “constitutes” in paragraph 3?
A.Sums up.B.Acts as.C.Finds out.D.Points out.
3. How did Wolf get Christ Mocked?
A.She purchased it at auction.B.Cimabue sent it to her.
C.She got it from an old woman.D.She found it when she cleaned up.
4. Which can be the best title for the text?
A.The Painting Christ Mocked Was Sold
B.The Louvre Was Appealing for Donation
C.French Government Takes Back Its Words
D.Painting Saved From Bin Was to Hang in the Louvre
7日内更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题
2024高三下·全国·专题练习
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |

4 . Why is the museum of great significance?

A.It’s a museum for old art.
B.It will be built on a small island.
C.It’s the first of its kind in Indonesia.
7日内更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:高考英语听力标准训练(1)(含音频及听力材料)-【启航英语】2024版高三英语听力标准训练基础篇
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要以两种艺术:现实主义艺术和抽象艺术为主题。讲述了各自的特点,在表现形式方面的各自特点形成了艺术世界的多样性和美的价值。

5 . Art comes in two main categories: realistic and abstract. Realistic art aims to show real-life scenes, people, and objects exactly as they appear. It involves paying close attention to details, making things look like photographs.    1    . It’s more about expressing feelings, emotions, and ideas.

Realistic art is easy to understand. Viewers can easily recognize what is portrayed. Take the Mona Lisa, for example—it’s a realistic painting of a lady with a mysterious smile.    2    , helping us to learn about the past.

Unlike realistic art, abstract art is more about being creative.     3    . They use shapes, colors and patterns to express feelings and ideas. Abstract art means different things to different people. Some people enjoy trying to figure out what the artwork conveys.

    4    . Realistic art needs precision in drawing or sculpting to make things look real. Abstract art requires imagination to use shapes and colors in new ways. Many artists are skilled in both. They create realistic pieces to demonstrate their technical skills and abstract ones to display their creativity.

As for personal preference, some people prefer the clear stories of realistic art while others are attracted to the mystery of abstract art, interpreting meanings in the shapes and forms. Together, the two kinds of art make the art world diverse and engaging.    5    .

A.Both types of art take skills to make
B.Photographs preserve faces of folks from long ago
C.Grasping abstract art demands more artistic training
D.Both ways of creating art have their own value and beauty
E.In contrast, abstract art focuses less on realistic appearances
F.Artworks like this tell stories about history and everyday life
G.Artists have the freedom to go beyond real-life representations
7日内更新 | 456次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届广东省深圳市高三第一次调研考试(一模)英语试题
2024高一下·全国·专题练习
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |

6 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

1. Who is the speaker probably talking to?
A.Art lovers.B.Photographers.C.University students.
2. What is Dr Wilson busy doing now?
A.Taking Photographs for a newspaper.
B.Teaching painting in a university.
C.Writing a book about art.
3. What is the speaker?
A.A host.B.A teacher.C.A writer.
7日内更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:七、计划与打算(intentions and plans)-【天籁英语】高一英语听力仿真强化训练
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本篇是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何用手机拍出令人惊叹照片的几个技巧。

7 . It is frequently said that the best camera is the one you already have with you. Amazingly, the cameras on modern phones can take killer images without a professional camera. But if you’re struggling to get the quality you want, try a few of these helpful tips.

Pick the right time of day

There are a variety of lighting options that change throughout the day.     1     And it is properly named for the yellow color the sun casts. This warms any scene. If you’ve been working during golden hour and want to try something new, go out during the blue hour. This is the hour just before sunrise or just after sunset.     2    

Pay attention to lighting

    3     When taking pictures of nature, pay attention to the available light. How can you use it to create eye-catching images? Turn the sun peaking through the trees into a dramatic starburst by setting your f/stop to f/22 or above. Look for ways light and shadows create exciting patterns on otherwise flat backgrounds.

    4    

Look for subjects with natural motion like a waterfall, stream, flowers in the wind, etc., and set your shutter speeds to 20 seconds or more. It is vital to have a small secure support to ensure your camera is as perfectly still as possible during the shot.

Photo editing apps

Don’t limit your photos to what you can capture straight out of camera (SOOC).     5     . Look at the built-in filters (滤光器) that come with your system, or download a free photo editing app to add up your masterpieces. By using all these techniques, you should be able to create unique images that take brilliant photos.

A.Long exposure
B.Consider composition
C.Try to have access to many creative apps
D.You can control whether the background is in focus
E.Photography is often referred to as painting with light
F.It provides an attractive tone for your subject and scenery
G.Golden hour is the hour just after sunrise or just before sunset
7日内更新 | 127次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届山西省省际学校高三下学期一模考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要强调了实践对于绘画的重要性,并提供了一些建议帮助人们更好地进行绘画练习。

8 . It takes a lot of courage to make a painting or drawing. All your skills, or lack of them, are plain to see and open to praise or criticism. It’s hard and takes persistent courage to keep going when things are not going your way.

Everyone knows that it is a good thing to practice drawing and painting every day.     1     Daily drawing can easily become a repeated and boring activity that needs great effort it, it simply occupies the busy life without any reflection or sense of purpose. If you can practice frequently with an air of relaxation and small achievable goal, you will find it more rewarding and enjoyable.

If you produce frequent small-scale paintings, you will learn much faster.     2     Of course, when you are producing so much work, the odd failure doesn’t matter nearly as much either. Alongside developing your technical skills I would encourage you to study as much art as you can. Learn as much as you can about the paintings and artists that inspire you.     3    

It is likely that the paintings which inspire you will have qualities that you feel are lacking from your own.     4     All these make a difference to leading you forwards. This journey is never-ending and a large part of what makes it all so richly interesting.

    5     This helps in several ways:   firstly you’ll know better when the work is finished, secondly it helps you keep clarity of purpose and thirdly, you can judge its success against your original aim. Of course, wonderful and unexpected things will occur as you paint, but these can throw you off course too. Thus do keep your focus as you go.

A.However, how many of us actually do it?
B.Produce works that are in line with people’s taste.
C.It’s a good idea to start by defining a clear achievable goal.
D.In this way, you clearly know what you like and what you don’t.
E.Imagine how much more you can learn from ten paintings than one.
F.Drawing has many benefits and can improve our lives in a variety of ways.
G.Besides, while learning, you will naturally seek out new artists and artworks.
7日内更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西桂林市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在布里斯托尔,可以让十几岁的青少年喜爱的购物和沉浸式艺术。

9 . Are you anxious about how to spend your holiday with your kids effectively? Are you at a loss due to not knowing how to stimulate your kids’ interest? Now just satisfy your teens’ desire for the unusual in Bristol with shopping and attractive art.


MAKING THEIR MARK

While it can be tough to persuade some teens to embrace art, you’ll find it easier in Bristol. You won’t have to rack your brains (绞尽脑汁) to encounter the handiwork of the city’s famous one, because there are more than 200-odd street artists in the city where The Wall offers a two-hour tour of the must-see works and Bristol’s 30 years of graffiti history. There are spray-painting workshops too, if your teens want to give it a shot.


A WHOLE NEW WORLD

If all that graffiti leads to a new-found interest in art, then the next step is Wake The Tiger, a new art experience. Through mysterious creative works, hidden forests and secret passageways, you and your family will enter the magic world. It’s perfect for teen fantasy fans.


ON LOCATION

Remember Skins? The 00s drama was a hit with teens for its realistic plot, and now a new one is discovering it on Netflix. Much of the show was filmed in Bristol and the Bristol Film Office has put together a map of all of the key locations. Visit Bristol and the Bristol Film Office have also mapped other hit shows, including Sherlock and Doctor Who.


VINTAGE FINDS

If your teens are keen to develop their vintage (复古的) rock style, take them to Park Street to discover the vintage shops, including Uncle Sam’s Vintage, perfect for everything from American varsity (校队的) jackets to Levi’s jeans, as well as The Vintage Thrift Store, Loot Vintage and Sobeys.

1. Why does the author recommend Bristol?
A.Because it is easier to learn art here.
B.Because artists here are more famous.
C.Because there are numerous great artists and works.
D.Because it has longer graffiti history than other cities.
2. What can’t teens do in Bristol?
A.Buy vintage jeans.B.Be exposed to maps of film.
C.Encounter famous film stars.D.Pay a visit to the splendid graffiti history.
3. Who is the target of this article?
A.ArtistsB.ParentsC.TeenagersD.Fans of painting
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者学习素描的经历,以此来强调如何将生活与学习融为一体,以促进艺术学习的提升。

10 . Learning anything can be challenging, especially when it comes to figuring out how and what to practice. Repetition is usually essential. But you don’t want something that takes the joy out of you. I’ve been teaching myself to draw for a few years. I had improved a lot but for a long while was going nowhere. I’d tried lots of books and courses, and filled endless pages with boxes, parallel lines and figures. None of these seems to be working.

But something clicked when I started sketchbooking this year. The sketchbooks led to a shift in mindset. Rather than trying to practise, I was engaging in a practice — scribbling (涂鸦). The scribbles weren’t all good but they have become part of a whole. I’ve been absorbed ever since. I scribbled my breakfast, the fruit in the office, and other people on the train.

I spoke to Danny Gregory, a writer who blogs and makes videos about sketchbooking, to try to figure out why I had become so taken by my new practice.

“We think the practice in drawing is like that in piano, where you have to play through a series of musical notes step by step,” Gregory says. “But what if you think about practice in other terms — like a yoga practice or medical practice? With those kinds of practices, you’ve learned some stuff, right? Progress happens naturally. It’s not preparatory. So just follow the process and take pleasure in it. This is what matters.”

I have now filled two sketchbooks just with portraits — more than 100 scribbled over a couple of months. In them I challenged myself to include people on every page. Used to drawing ghost-town versions, the first few pages were a struggle. But I started varying my morning coffee routine to find new places where I could observe life.

My latest sketchbook will tackle the challenge of all my drawings — hands. I’ve always had problems drawing hands. It’s early days, but I’m not fearing it as I would have before because it isn’t just practice any more.

1. What was the challenge the author faced when learning to draw?
A.Lack of interest in traditional practice methods.B.Little progress despite extensive efforts.
C.Difficulty in obtaining necessary resources.D.Inability to master specific drawing techniques.
2. What did the author benefit from scribbling?
A.Improving hand control.B.Enriching creative expression.
C.Grasping ways to paint details.D.Accepting imperfections in art.
3. According to Gregory, which attitude toward practice should be emphasized?
A.Focus on specifics is essential.B.Repetition is a fundamental key.
C.The emphasis lies in enjoying the process.D.The highlight is in well-organized exercises.
4. What message does the story convey?
A.Every beginning is difficult.B.Tailored methods drive progress.
C.Art is the language of the soul.D.Integrating life enhances learning.
2024-03-21更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届福建省漳州市高三毕业班第三次质量检测考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般