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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:35 题号:20198077

Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place, or even when we are just trying to find a strange place. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier.

Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting a conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying “Hello” first. And some words like “may”, “can” and “could” will help you express yourself better.

Build your vocabulary. You should know the basic words that can be used when asking for directions. Learn the most commonly used prepositions(介词) and adverbs(副词). Remember some important prepositions like “between” and “next to”. And the adverbs like “near” and “around”. They are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast. It’s also useful for you to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for a direction. Try to remember places like High Park, and words like bank, block.

Get to know the transportation system. Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from the place you look for and you have to use the public transport. Which kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this, “Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?” You also need to remember different kinds of transportation like the underground or the taxi when explaining your need.

Try to know some important landmarks. Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. For example, in London, England, you may find that there are many symbols here. It is also important to know where your house or hotel is on a map. Find it and mark it!

Don’t be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. Every person may do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help.

1. What’s the first thing to do when we arrive in a new place?
A.Building our words.
B.Asking for directions.
C.Knowing the transportation system.
D.Using greetings and polite expressions.
2. How many pieces of advice to ask for directions are mentioned in this passage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
3. What does the underlined word “decrease” means?
A.增加B.浪费C.减少D.珍惜
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Every city has its own symbols.
B.It’s not useful to remember where you live.
C.You should learn to be relaxed if you get lost.
D.It’s necessary to start a conversation with a greeting.
5. What’s the best title of this passage?
A.How to visit a new city
B.How to ask for directions
C.How to make polite expressions
D.How to remember some famous places
【知识点】 问路 说明文 意见/建议

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文章大意:本文是Wally和Sally之间的对话。Wally想要去医院,Sally告诉Wally去医院的路。

【推荐1】Wally: Excuse me. How can I get to the hospital?

Sally: Well, the hospital is on Tenth Street. It takes you about 20 minutes to walk there. Walk along this street and turn left at the second crossing.

Wally: OK. Then?

Sally: You’ll be on Fifth Road. At the end of the road, you can see a park in front of you. Turn right at the gate of the park and go to Lipton Avenue.

Wally: Turn right at the gate of the park into Lipton Avenue?

Sally: Yes. Then turn right again at the first crossing. You’ll be on Tenth Street. Walk on and you’ll see the hospital on your left. It’s across from a bank.

Wally: OK, I got it. By the way, can I take a bus there?

Sally: Of course. You can take bus No.5. Look, the bus stop is over there. It takes you about ten minutes to get there.

Wally: Thank you very much.

Sally: You’re welcome.

1. Where does Wally want to go?
A.To the park.B.To the bank.C.To the hospital.D.To the library.
2. Wally needs to spend about ________ minutes walking to the hospital.
A.fiveB.tenC.fifteenD.twenty
3. Where is the park?
A.On Tenth Street.B.On Lipton Avenue.C.On Fifth Street.D.On Fifth Road.
4. ________, and Wally can get to Lipton Avenue.
A.Turn right at the gate of the parkB.Turn left at the second crossing of Tenth Street
C.Turn left at the bankD.Turn right at the first crossing of Fifth Road
5. The hospital is ________ the bank.
A.next toB.across fromC.behindD.in front of
2022-05-04更新 | 898次组卷
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文章大意:本文主要讲述了当我们到达一个新的地方时,甚至当我们只是想找到一个地方时应该如何问路。
【推荐2】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive at a new place, or even when we are just trying to find a place.     1     How to ask for directions?

Use greetings (问候,招呼) and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a nice greeting is necessary.     2     And words like “may”, “can” and “could” will help you express yourself better.

Get to know the transportation system (交通系统). Sometimes, it may happen that you are still far from the place you want to visit. Which kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this, “Is it far?” or “    3    

Try to remember some famous places. Every city in the world has some famous places.

You can make your search (搜索,搜寻) time shorter if you know what the most famous places are in the city.     4    

Don’t be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. You may get lost now and then, especially when visiting a new city, but always make sure you can ask others for help!

A.Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?
B.Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier!
C.There are many famous places in a city.
D.And the place you want to visit might be around them.
E.If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying “Hello!” first.
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【推荐3】Giving Directions in Different Places

If you ask people from different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office?”, you will get different answers.

In Japan, people use landmarks(地标) instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner.     1     The post office is across from the bus stop.”

In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, “Go north two miles.     2    

People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, “Follow me.”     3    

Sometimes if a person doesn’t know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know”.     4     They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!

    5     You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office!

A.Turn east, and then go another mile.
B.But one thing will help you everywhere.
C.People there think “I don’t know” is not polite.
D.Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market.
E.Because they don’t want to talk much with strangers.
F.Then he or she will take you through the streets of the city to the post office.
2023-11-30更新 | 66次组卷
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