We know, the time of 5G is coming. There’s a lot of information about 5G. But what is it and what might it bring to our lives?
5G means the fifth generation (代) mobile networks (网络), a better technology than 4G. And 5G makes the networks run faster than 4G.
In the USA, some cities will first use 5G. It will take a few more years or even longer to reach every place. In China, some cities are using 5G now. And more and more cities will join this group. Next year, 5G will be used all over China, even in the countryside.
5G will help to build future “smart cities” with the help of the networks. Such networks will be able to help the police with the traffic. They can also help us know what’s happening in our homes when we are at work. They can even help to make it possible for doctors to have an operation (手术) in the future.
Do you look forward to this smart lifestyle?
1. According to the passage, we know 5G is a kind of network.2. In America, almost all cities are using 5G now.
3. With the help of 5G, “smart cities” will be built in the future.
4. 5G might help doctors to have an operation in the future.
5. This passage mainly tells us the advantages and disadvantages about 5G.
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【推荐1】Have you ever heard of FOGO? It is short for “fear of going out”. This buzzword (流行语) is often used to describe social anxiety(焦虑), a problem that some young people are facing.
Sometimes, FOGO can cause us trouble. Recently something happened to a friend of mine. Last Friday, my friend Amy took the subway to go home. The subway was very crowded. When she tried to exit at her stop, my friend found that the door was blocked by other passengers. She was too shy to say “Excuse me”. Instead, she kept waiting until the people in front of her had all gotten off. It ended up taking her two more hours than it usually does to get home. It usually takes her about 40 minutes.
Some people, like my friend, believe that silence is golden. Many times they believe that, by saying nothing, they can avoid making mistakes and therefore they won’t lose face or face any criticism(指责). However, some people around them may see it as a sign of arrogance(傲慢). Anyway, we must say “no” to FOGO.
It isn’t easy to say “no” to FOGO though. We need practice. First, it can make a big difference to tell yourself that you can do it. Also, always pay more attention to what you are doing than what others might say about you. Meanwhile, you need to be brave enough to ask others for help when you do need help.
Throughout our journey in life, we will meet many different people. Don’t be afraid to express yourself. Having the courage to get socialized with people helps you make friends. Your life will be different if you do not have FOGO.
1. What is FOGO often used to describe?A.A journey. | B.A person. | C.A problem. |
A.About 40 minutes. | B.About 120 minutes. | C.About 160 minutes. |
A.They may lose faces. | B.They may talk a lot. | C.They may keep quiet. |
A.Paying much attention to what others might say. |
B.Paying more attention to what you are doing. |
C.Telling yourself that you can’t do it. |
A.FOGO | B.Say No to FOGO | C.The Buzzword FOGO |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/7/1/3013227574198272/3019482513743872/STEM/e9505580fbe24887913b2b66cbc9de41.png?resizew=120)
Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物)? You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17 of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.
Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut (宇航员). It wears an ice shell (冰壳) and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the color of ice and snow. “Bing Dwen Dwen”likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the color of hope and good luck.“Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games(残奥会). Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
1. Which one is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games ?A.“Fuwa”. | B.“Bing Dwen Dwen”. | C.“ Shuey Rhon Rhon”. |
A.red lanterns are beautiful | B.Chinese people like the red color a lot | C.it is the symbol of good luck and hope |
A.“Bing Dwen Dwen” can skate very well. | B.“Shuey Rhon Rhon” likes ice sports and is good at them. | C.Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet. |
A.How people show their love on the Internet. | B.Why people love the two mascots. | C.What the two mascots look like. |
Orangutans are nature lovers. They like hanging out in the tree. They spend 95% of their time up there in the tree. They sleep and eat in their nests(巢). The nests are big enough for even a 10-year-old kid to play in.
Pigs
Pigs may not look so cute when they find mud(泥) holes. They like playing in the mud -it is like their natural playground. And when it is hot, they stay in the mud to cool themselves. They don’t care how dirty they get.
Sea turtles
Sea turtle eggs are like ping-pong balls. After baby turtles break out of the eggs they get themselves out of the sand and hurry to leave the beach for the sea. They swim for 24 hours in the sea to stay away from danger.
1. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passages?
A.Sports. | B.Health. | C.Nature. | D.News. |
A.in the tree | B.on the beach | C.in the sea | D.in the mud |
A.look for food | B.lean skills | C.fall asleep | D.cool themselves |
A.Sea turtles have eggs like soccer balls. |
B.Baby sea turtles are good swimmers. |
C.Sea turtles lay their eggs in the sea. |
D.Baby sea turtles are safe on the beach. |
1. Getting things
In a few years, it will be possible to tell your home robot to get a piece of bread for you.
The robot will use its eyes and an arm to get the bread for you.
2. Watering plants
Future robots will carry water to water plants.
3. Telling dangers(危险)
A home robot will find out fire, smoke(烟)and other dangers easily. Every night the robot will make its rounds to make sure that everything is right.
4. Looking after children
A robot will help us look after our children well while we are not at home.
1. A robot will get something for you with______.A.a hand | B.eyes and a leg |
C.an arm | D.eyes and an arm |
A.转圈 | B.巡查 | C.工作 . 制作 |
A.Robots will do housework with the children. |
B.Robots will cook for the children. |
C.Robots will look after the children. |
D.Robots will smoke with the children. |
A.Carry heavy things. | B.Look after children. |
C.Look after plants. | D.Get things for people |
A.The habit of robots | B.The dream of robots |
C.The future of robots | D.The life of robots |
【推荐2】Mr. Black was a businessman (商人) and he was very rich (有钱的). One day he went on a trip to the countryside with his 5-year-old son Henry. He wanted to show his son how the poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family.
When they got back from their trip, Mr. Black asked Henry, “My dear son, how was your trip?” “Very good, Dad!” “Did you see how the poor people lived?” the father asked. “Yes!” “And what did you learn?” Henry answered, “We have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lamps (灯) in the garden and they have stars. ”
When little Henry finished, Mr. Black was speechless (无话可说的).
1. Mr. Black and his son spent ______ in the countryside.A.about 12 hours | B.about 24 hours | C.about 48 hours | D.less than 12 hours |
A.贫穷的 | B.富有的 | C.快乐的 | D.漂亮的 |
A.how poor their family was | B.how rich their family was |
C.where the poor people lived | D.how the poor people lived |
A.tired | B.unhappy | C.great | D.sad |
A.Henry was only five years old. | B.There was one dog on the farm. |
C.Henry liked the farm very much. | D.There were some lamps in Mr. Black’s garden. |
【推荐3】What Chinese Products Do Foreigners Like?
Nowadays, more and more foreigners become interested in our Chinese products. What do they like? Zhang Lei, a Chinese reporter, made a survey and asked several foreigners on Wangfujing Street. Let’s have a look!
Products | Descriptions & Comments |
Chinese Sauce, especially chili sauce (辣椒) taste, is one of the best sauces ( 酱 ), I think. There’s a picture of a middle-aged woman on the bottle. Actually, when my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it, they will not be surprised because they know I get used to the chili sauce taste and fall in love with it. —By Hamlus Goodwin, 24, the USA | |
I would surely have to say that I love my Chinese Phone III. This phone is cheap, acts as if it costs twice. In fact, it’s a little less than $300 but it has the newest system of this brand, and its battery capacity (电池容量) has 41000mAh, which lasts at least 24 hours for playing videos. I often watch short videos on the phone. — By Aiden Sampson, 36, Canada | |
I really love this drink. It is a Chinese herbal (中草药) tea, and one of the most popular tea drinks in China today. I remembered the first time to drink it in London. It was a little bitter. But now I will never get enough of it. Every day, I put this drink into my bag. Honestly, I will feel energetic after drinking it. —By Ashiq Iqbal, 40, the UK |
A.Zhang Lei. | B.Ashiq Iqbal. | C.Aiden Sampson. | D.Hamlus Goodwin. |
A.$290. | B.$300. | C.$310. | D.$390. |
A.A product ad. | B.A thanks note. | C.A survey report. | D.A street story. |
【推荐1】Why Should We Learn Body Language
In English classes, we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words. We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. Few of us, however, pay enough attention to body language. So body language is not important, is it?
The answer is, “Yes!” As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” Sometimes, we can communicate things even without a single word. For example, shrug our shoulders (耸肩), and, without a word, we’ve just said, “I don’t know.”
Body language can help us stress what we are saying. It can help us express our true, inner feelings. Moreover, body language can help us find out if someone is lying. Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact (接触). They may turn away or raise their shoulders because they are uncomfortable with the conversation.
In job interviews, the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks. Body language is important in our personal lives, too. It can show if you really care about your friends. Leaning forward into the conversation, for example, means you are interested in what is being said. Listening without making eye contact means you are not paying attention but are waiting for your turn to speak.
Scientists have been studying body language for a long time. They say more than 70 percent of our messages are delivered (递送)through body language. Sometimes, body language is more accurate (精准的) than the words we use.
So it is very important for us to learn body language. By understanding body language, we are less likely to be misunderstood. We will find it easier to get a job. We will also have lasting friendships.
1. According to the first paragraph, in English classes, people do all of the following EXCEPT ________.A.studying grammar | B.learning new words |
C.improving listening skills | D.practicing using body language |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.learn forward | B.make eye contact |
C.raise their shoulders | D. shrug their shoulders |
① get a job ② lie without anyone knowing
③ prevent misunderstandings ④ improve our English reading skills
A.①③ | B.②④ | C.①④ | D.②③ |
A.teach readers to understand body language |
B.tell readers it is important to learn body language |
C.show readers how to find out if someone is lying |
D.help readers improve their English reading and listening skills |
【推荐2】Every two years, the World Wildlife Fund(世界野生动物基金会) gives the Living Planet Report-a report on Earth’s health. The report for this year came out on Oct 30. It says that the number of animals like mammals (like elephants, lions and tigers), birds and fish falls by about 60 percent from 1970.
We are losing wildlife day by day. Humans should take this seriously, Vox Media said. It also plays an important part in our life. For example, a 2017-study said the number of flying insects(昆虫) fell by 75 percent in 30 years. Insects help plants have new seeds(种子). Without them, we will have a broken ecosystem. The report also shows that Earth has lost about half of its shallow water coral(浅水珊瑚) in the past 30 years. One-fifth of the Amazon rainforest disappeared in just 50 years.
This is mainly because of human activity. Climate(气候) change, losing living environment, environmental pollution and endless killing are some of the biggest reasons.
All over the world, people are cutting down forests, using too much water from rivers and putting waste into the sea. There is no human activity on only a quarter of the earth.
We need to find ways to meet the needs of our growing number of people, the WWF said. Different countries should work together to help the wildlife out of danger. Most importantly, humans cannot live by themselves in the world without other animals. To help the endangered wildlife is to help humans themselves.
1. What is the Living Planet Report about?A.Earth’s health. | B.Some kinds of animals. | C.Human activity. |
A.经济体制 | B.循环系统 | C.生态系统 |
A.People kill elephants for ivory. |
B.Factories pour dirty water into the river. |
C.Students plant trees on Tree Planting Day. |
A.wildlife plays an important role in the ecosystem |
B.there is human activity in every part of the world |
C.the earth lost about half of the rainforest in 50 years |
A.tell people what WWF’s job is |
B.ask people to work together for a better world |
C.show how serious the environmental problems are |
Name | Class | Favorite (最喜欢的) Color | Favorite Sport | Favorite Food |
Helen Hill | Eight | Green | Pingpong | Bread & Carrots |
Eric Miller | Seven | Black | Baseball | Hamburgers & Icecream |
Mary Brown | Two | Pink | Soccer | Tomatoes & Eggs |
Henry Green | Seven | Blue | Tennis | Chicken & Salad |
1. What is Helen's last name?
A.Miller. | B.Green. | C.Hill. | D.Brown. |
A.A pingpong bat. | B.A soccer ball. |
C.A tennis ball. | D.A baseball bat. |
A.Helen and Eric. | B.Eric and Henry. |
C.Henry and Mary. | D.Mary and Helen. |
A.Henry's favorite color is green |
B.Mary likes eating fruit |
C.Helen plays baseball after class |
D.Eric doesn't eat healthy food |
A.favorite things | B.eating habits |
C.sports games | D.good friends |
【推荐1】China’s major telecom carriers (电信运营商) will start to provide 5 G services in China. The “G” in 5 G refers to the generations of mobile technologies. 1 G let us talk to each other, 2 G let us send messages, 3 G gave us mobile data (数据) and the Internet, and 4 G made all of these things a little faster.
Now 5 G promises much faster speed, and more connections. This means that you will be able to download an entire HD movie in seconds and only experience a short delay (延迟) between sending and receiving data.
According to The Times, 5 G will be able to improve many advanced technologies. With a 5 G network, the short delay in information exchange will allow driver less cars to run more safely, as they will be able to communicate in real time and avoid possible dangers. Meanwhile, 5 G—enabled wearable products will keep doctors in touch with their patients and warn them right now if there’s something wrong. Besides, VR games will be more popular with 5 G. The short delay of 5 G will make games feel even more real.
But 5 G is not perfect. For one thing, 5 G will not “travel”far. On 4 G networks, you can be 10 kilometers away from the nearest transmission base (传输基地). But 5 G will only cover about 300 meters, meaning that we will need more transmission bases so that we can get signals. And in order to use 5 G, we have to buy new products designed for 5 G that are expensive now.
1. What can’t we do with 5 G?A.Play games quickly and safely. |
B.Experience more network connections. |
C.Make VR games more popular. |
D.Download an HD movie in seconds. |
A.About 3 kilometers. | B.About 10 kilometers. |
C.About 300 kilometers. | D.About 300 meters. |
A.Fewer transmission bases will be needed in the near future. |
B.New products designed for 5 G are inexpensive now. |
C.If patients have difficulty, doctors can help them at once with the help of 5 G. |
D.There will be no delay in information exchange with 5 G. |
【推荐2】General Hospital signed an agreement with China Mobile Shanghai branch (分支) to build a 5G technology treatment center. “
5G is used in phones, too. 1G lets us talk to each other, 2G lets send messages, 3G gives us mobile data and the Internet, and 4G allows us to watch videos. Now 5G provides people with much faster data download and upload and more convenient connections.
A.Time means lives in emergency treatment. |
B.And the number of road traffic accidents will drop rapidly finally. |
C.5G technology will improve the speed and save much time. |
D.This means you will be able to download videos in a few seconds. |
E.5G is also an exciting mobile technology. |
【推荐3】Your Internet experience is terrible when the net speed is too slow—it takes so long to open a web page and the film you’re watching stops every few minutes. That can be very annoying. But it could be a thing of the past. In the near future, major telecom carriers will start to provide 5G services.
What is 5G? What difference will it really make to our lives? The “G” in “5G” refers to the generations of mobile network technologies. 1G let us talk to each other, 2G let us send messages, 3G gave us mobile data and the Internet, and 4G made all of these things faster. Now 5G promises much faster data download and upload speeds, and ore stable connections. This means that you will be able to download an entire HD movie in seconds and only experience a short delay between sending and receiving data. For example, when you have a video chat with your friend, there is generally a 200 milliseconds delay with 4G, but 5G will reduce the delay to 1 millisecond, which is almost real time.
5G will be able to improve many advanced technologies, such as driverless cars, wearable devices and entertainment. With a 5G network, the short delay in information exchange will allow driverless cars to run more safely, as they will be able to communicate in real time and avoid dangers. Meanwhile, 5G-enabled wearable devices will keep doctors updated on the health status of their patients, so doctors can give patients advice immediately if there’s something wrong. Besides, VR games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real.
Though 5G will make our lives more convenient, it will not be perfect. For one thing, 5G will not “travel” far. On 4G networks, you can be 10 kilometres away from the nearest transmission base and barely lose signals. But 5G will only cover about 300 metres, meaning that we will need more transmitters so that we can get signals. And in order to use 5G, we will have to buy new products specifically designed for 5G that are currently expensive.
1. What does the “G” in “5G” refer to?A.Games. | B.Groups. | C.Grades. | D.Generations. |
A.The advantages of 5G. | B.The disadvantages of 5G. |
C.The price of 5G products. | D.The advanced technologies. |
A.3G gave us mobile data and the Internet. | B.5G will allow driverless cars to run more safely. |
C.5G will cover about 300 metres to 1,000 metres. | D.5G will make the VR games feel even more real. |
A.A diary. | B.A magazine. | C.A storybook. | D.A novel. |