组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与动植物
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 1122 道试题
阅读理解-单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述了一只训练有素的狗在主人的指挥下成功救起了一个落入河中的婴儿,狗的主人拒绝接受任何报酬,因为他珍视与狗的深厚情谊,不愿意将其出售。

1 . “Oh, my son!” a lady cried. Her baby fell into the river. The water carried him away quickly. A man came and said, “Can you give me the clothes or shoes of your son?”

The lady gave him a pair of shoes. The man turned to his dog. He first pointed to the shoes, and then to the river water.

The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth. When people pulled up the child and the dog from the water, everyone was happy. The lady ran to her son. The child was alive! The lady said to the dog’s owner, “Oh, Sir. Thanks for saving my baby. I’d love to give you money to buy the dog!”

“Madam, I am very happy that my dog helped you. But I would not give him to others for anything in the world.” said the man.

It seemed that the dog knew they were talking about him. He lay down beside his owner and seemed to say “Nothing will part us!”

1. Why did the man ask the lady for shoes?
A.Because he wanted to buy them.
B.Because his dog wanted to wear them.
C.Because he wanted to take them to his own baby.
D.Because he wanted to tell the dog to save the baby.
2. What does the underlined word “him” refer to (指的是)?
A.The baby.B.The man.C.The dog.D.The baby’s father.
3. What did the lady want to do after she saw her baby was alive?
A.To buy the dog.B.To go home quickly.
C.To give the dog some food.D.To shake hands with the owner.
4. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Dogs are only friendly to little kids.
B.The owner didn’t want to be apart from his dog.
C.The lady jumped into the river and saved her baby.
D.The lady gave some money to thank the dog and his owner.
5. What do we learn from the passage?
A.Dogs can make much money.
B.Dogs are the good friends of humans.
C.Dogs can never be apart from their owners.
D.People have dogs because they’re good at swimming.
今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市嵩明县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了世界动物日以及动物在我们日常生活中的重要性。
2 . 阅读短文,然后按要求完成各题。

Animals play so many important roles in our lives. Some, like cows and sheep, provide us with food; (A) ________ animals work for us. Above all, every animal—big or small—can fill us with a sense of the wonder of the natural world.

Unluckily, we don’t always value this. Many animals are endangered because (B) ________ our actions, and we treat millions of animals in the world badly. World Animal Day reminds us, at least for one day a year, “to celebrate animal life in all its forms” and “to be thankful for the way in which animals enrich (使丰富) our lives.”

World Animal Day was (C) launched in 1931 in Florence, Italy. It made us pay attention to the problem of endangered animals around the world. It is now celebrated in most countries around the world. The day falls on October 4th every year.

All over the world on this day, volunteers (D) raise money for animal centers and social organizations. (E) Museums and zoos organize special events. Schools have also joined animal projects. (F) 这个想法就是去提醒我们动物的重要性 and to show us how we could improve our relationship with animals.

If you want to take part, you could help an animal or organize a money-raising event for a local charity. The important thing is just taking an active part. We should offer animals as much as they offer us.

1. 在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填入适当的单词:________; ________
2. 写出文中画线部分(C)和(D)的同义词或近义词:________; ________
3. 将文中画线部分(E)改写为:
Special events ________ ________ by museums and zoos.
4. 将文中画线部分(F)译成英语:
________________
5. 从文中找出你可以为当地慈善组织做的事情的两个动词短语:________; ________
今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
短文填空-综合填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了保护动物的必要性和重要性。
3 . 短文填空

Animals and people live on the same Earth. We can’t be separated from each other. Animals are c    1     as our good friends. If there are no animals, we will not live. Animals     2     (success) in making the world colorful. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) of n    3    . If we destroy a kind of animals, we will have many other p    4     very soon. For example, when farmers kill a large number of hawks (鹰), the mice will destroy farmers’ rice, for hawks eat mice. Without hawks, the number of mice is becoming     5     (huge) than before.

But many people don’t realize this. Along with the development of cities, people kill lots of wild animals     6     food, money and other things. They also destroy animals’ living environment,     7     (include) living places and food situations.

More and more animals are in great d    8    . Giant pandas, a kind of animals, which live in the forests and live on bamboo leaves, are one of them. Thanks to the government, now they can just live     9     (safe) in many zoos or in the wild. And our government has made laws to p    10     animals because to save animals is to save our future.

今日更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市汉阳区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为记叙文,讲述了作者被邀请去一个农场野餐,发现一个房子里有一只蜂鸟被蜘蛛网困住了,于是作者救了蜂鸟。

4 . I went to an old friend’s farm in western Washington. I parked my car outside the farm and ______ past a house. It seemed that it had not been used in many years. A ______ at a window caught my attention, so I entered it. It was a hummingbird (蜂鸟), ______ to escape (逃脱). I ______ her from spider-webs (蛛网).

With the bird in my cupped ______, I looked around to see how she had got in. The broken window was the likely ______. I filled the ______ with a piece of cloth and took her outside.

When I opened my hand, the bird did not fly away; she sat looking at me with her bright eyes. I removed the sticky spider-webs that ______ her head and wings. ______, she made no attempt (企图) to fly. Perhaps she had been struggling too long and was too ______? Or too ______?

As I ______ her towards my car where I kept a water bottle, she began to move. Hovering (悬停), she approached within six inches of my face. For a very long moment, this tiny creature looked into my eyes, turning her head from side to side. Then she flew quickly ______.

Two hours later, as I was ______, my friends walked me to my car. I was standing by the car when a hummingbird flew to the center of our group and began hovering. Finally, she came to me. She again looked directly into my eyes, then ______ a squeaking (吱吱) call, seeming to say good bye to me, and was gone. What an amazing bird!

1.
A.droveB.ranC.travelledD.walked
2.
A.lightB.voiceC.sceneD.picture
3.
A.cheatingB.drivingC.tryingD.turning
4.
A.savedB.protectedC.forcedD.shot
5.
A.backB.hairC.handD.head
6.
A.answerB.questionC.centerD.attention
7.
A.roomB.houseC.squareD.hole
8.
A.tookB.movedC.coveredD.cleaned
9.
A.ThereforeB.StillC.AlthoughD.So
10.
A.excitedB.relaxedC.tiredD.sad
11.
A.thirstyB.hungryC.angryD.afraid
12.
A.liftedB.carriedC.fetchedD.hugged
13.
A.out of mindB.out of sightC.out of breathD.out of control
14.
A.returningB.comingC.leavingD.going
15.
A.give outB.let outC.leave outD.come out
今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市江岸区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了Jane因为小时候父亲给的玩具,从小对黑猩猩很感兴趣,梦想在非洲观察猩猩,并且一直为梦想努力,最终实现梦想并且在全世界出名的故事。

5 . Animals didn’t interest Jane when she was a A. child. Then, one day, her father gave her a toy chimpanzee. From that day on, she became really interested B. ___________animals.

When she was a 16-year-old schoolgirl, Jane dreamt of a career studying wild animals in Africa.

Jane’s mother said, “If you really want something, work hard and never give up. C. 然后你将找到一个方法。

Jane’s mother was right. In 1960, Jane travelled from Britain to the mountains of East Africa. She studied chimpanzees. She watched the animals for a long time and they became her friends. Jane discovered that these animals greet one another with D. ___________ kiss or a hug, and make and use tools—just like humans do.

Jane Goodall is now E. well-known all over the world. F. She achieved her dreams because she never gave up!

1. 写出文中画线部分A.和E.的同义词或近义词:________________
2. 在文中B.和D.空白处填入适当的单词:_______________
3. 将文中画线部分C.译成英语:____________________
4. 将文中画线部分F.改写为:She made her dreams   ______________
5. 从文中找出Jane开始去研究动物的时间和地点:_________________________________
今日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市和平区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了一个叫Thomas Smith的人在公园散步时,他的狗Jack在冰湖上玩耍时不慎掉入水中,于是他毫不犹豫地跳入冰冷的水中救出了Jack。
6 .

One January morning, Thomas Smith is walking his dog. Jack, in the park, Mr.Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake. Suddenly, the dog falls into (掉入) the water and can’t get out.

“I must save my dog,” says Mr. Smith. He doesn’t think much, and jumps into the cold water. It’s difficult for him to swim in the cold water, but he is just thinking about saving Jack.

Luckily, he helps Jack out of the water. And they are safe now. “When we get out of the water, everybody asks how Jack is, and nobody is worried about me!” Mr. Smith says with a smile.

Julie Brown sees this thing, too. “The dog gets onto the ice lake,” she says. “Suddenly (突然), it starts to go under. Many people see it and they are shouting for help. But only Mr. Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.”

People think Mr. Smith is a hero, “In fact, many people in the world are doing the same as me,” Mr. Smith says. “But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.”

Animals are our great friends. Can you do the same for them like Mr. Smith?

1. When does the story happen?
A.On a cold morning in February.
B.On a warm afternoon in January.
C.On a warm afternoon in February.
D.On a cold morning in January.
2. What’s Smith doing while the dog is running on the ice lake?
A.He is taking a walk in the park.
B.He is sitting under a tree.
C.He is talking with someone.
D.He is playing with another dog.
3. What is the right order according to the passage?
①he helps Jack out of the water.
②Mr.Smith jumps into the cold water
③the dog falls into (掉进) the water
④Many people see it and they are shouting for help.
A.①②③④B.①②④③C.③④②①D.③②①④
4. What is the underlined word “hero” mean?
A.主人B.英雄C.旁观者D.游客
5. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A.To be good with animals.
B.To help people in danger.
C.To stay away from the ice lake.
D.To learn to swim in the lake.
昨日更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市汽车经开区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
任务型阅读-补全句子(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了树的重要性,人们应该珍惜树木。

7 . Trees are important to us. They provide us with food, wood and oxygen we breathe. What else? Stories!

American couple (夫妇) Diane Cook and Len Jenshel can’t agree more. The couple are two famous photographers. They spent over two years traveling around the world to take pictures of different trees for their book “Wise Trees”.

They said they got the idea of the book in 2012. When they were photographing cherry blossoms (樱花) in Japan, Cook got a call that her father was dying in the US. They watched nice flowers float down in the wind and started thinking about the wisdom (智慧) that they got from trees.

“Wise Trees” shows readers pictures of 59 unusual trees from 12 countries. Most of the trees are among the world’s most beautiful, oldest and biggest trees. Take the Montezuma cypress (墨杉) as an example. It’s said to be the widest and oldest trees of its kind. The local government and people are proud of the tree and look after it well. Many Mexican children often go on school field trips to admire the tree, too.

“Trees can live without us, but we can’t live without them,” said the couple. “They really play a very important part in our life.”

1. What do trees provide us with?   
They give us food, wood, and _________.
2. When did the couple have the idea of the book?   
They had it _________.
3. Why did they spend over two years traveling around the world?   
They traveled to _________ of different trees for their book “Wise Trees”.
4. What was Cook doing when she got a call in Japan?   
She was photographing _________ there.
5. What can we learn from the passage?   
We should _________.
昨日更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市长安区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了熊猫是中国的国宝,它们可以作为中国的大使去其他国家生活,文中介绍了熊猫在美国的生活。
8 .

can   live   be   play   they   panda   smart   eat   zoo   good

Have you ever seen pandas? The cute animals     1     China’s national treasure. They can also be Chinese ambassadors (大使) to other countries. In the United States, the Smithsonian’s National Zoo is home to     2     for 50 years!

The     3     most famous pandas were Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing. In 1972, Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai gave     4     to the US people as gifts. Over the past 50 years, eight pandas have     5     at the zoo.

The zoo workers try their     6     to take care of the pandas. As for food, the zoo workers grow bamboo by themselves. They also carry bamboo from places around the country. Sometimes, the zoo even gets donations (捐赠) of bamboo from the public. Pandas also     7     apples, sweet potatoes and drink honey water. On special days, like the birthdays, the pandas have a huge cake!

There are also fun activities and toys for the pandas to     8     with. These help the pandas stay active (活跃的) and     9    . For example, there are puzzle feeders (游戏喂食器). Pandas have to take food out of the feeders by moving them.

The pandas bring joy to millions of US people each year. People     10     see them at the zoo or watch their lives online.

昨日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市高陵区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
任务型阅读-阅读表达(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了海草田的用处以及科学家在虎鲨的帮助下来寻找海草田,同时他们发现了大型水下动物可以帮助人们探索海底世界。
9 . 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Scientists have found the world’s largest unknown field of sea grass. They had some unusual helpers to help them take videos. The helpers were tiger sharks.

Sea grasses usually grow in waters near coastline (海岸线). They grow in thick fields, known as meadows (草地). These sea grass meadows help to clean the water in the ocean. They also provide food and shelter (庇护处) for many sea creatures. They are also a big help to fight against climate change. That's because they store huge amount of carbon (碳). This harmful pollution is making global warming worse. These sea grass meadows stop this pollution back into the air.

However, it is really difficult for scientists to find out the size and the number of world’s sea grass meadows. So a team of scientists decided to have tiger sharks help with the research. These animals became the research “assistants”. They spent a lot of their time in and around sea grass meadows. Researcher put cameras on seven tiger sharks. The sharks carried the cameras and traveled for miles over the sea. The cameras fell off after a few hours and then float (漂浮) back up to the surface. It helped the scientists to find the floating cameras and collect videos.

This has showed a powerful new way to explore the ocean. In other words, underwater animals can help us learn more about life under the sea. Animals like tiger sharks are going to take us to new places.

1. Who helped scientists take videos of sea grass meadows?
_____________________________________
2. Where do sea grass usually grow?
_____________________________________
3. Can the sea grass meadows help protect the environment?
_____________________________________
4. How many sharks helped the scientists in the research?
_____________________________________
5. What do you think of the underwater animals?
_____________________________________
7日内更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市雨花区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了卡罗养了一只名叫乔克的狗。乔克很聪明。可以做一些卡罗教它做的事情。

10 . Carlo had a dog called Jock. Jock was clever. _____ could do something Carlo taught it to do, such as carrying a lantern for Carlo or his family at night. The roads in the town were not very ______ for anybody to go out without a light at night. So Jock always _____ a lantern for Carlo at night. Jock always stayed close to Carlo so the _____ of the lantern could help Carlo go home safely.

Carlo worked in the town, _____ he lived about two kilometers from the town. When Carlo couldn’t get home before dark, his wife would _____ Jock to him with a lantern.

“Come on, Jock, go for Carlo!” When Jock heard this, it _____ listened and left quickly with a lantern. Jock knew _____ to go because it knew the road Carlo would take. But Jock did not always find Carlo at once. When it went to the town, it would run off to a _____ Carlo was often in. It held the lantern and knocked on the door with its paws (爪). Then it would shout as if (似乎) to say, “Here I am, Carlo! Are you ready to go home?” Sometimes someone would come to the door and say, “Carlo is not _____, Jock.” Then Jock would run to one house after another, till it found Carlo. Then the two went home together.

1.
A.HeB.SheC.It
2.
A.difficultB.safeC.strange
3.
A.carriedB.madeC.bought
4.
A.priceB.lightC.colour
5.
A.soB.orC.but
6.
A.showB.sendC.give
7.
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never
8.
A.howB.whyC.where
9.
A.houseB.hotelC.restaurant
10.
A.thereB.hereC.somewhere
7日内更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西南宁市第二中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般