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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。作者介绍了算盘如何使用,哪些人使用,以及现在的使用情况。

1 . The abacus was invented in China thousands of years ago. It is usually made of wood and has many beads. By _____________the beads up or down, one can finish lots of math problems. It is a joy to watch an old man use an abacus. Fingers move, beads knock, and the _____________comes out a few seconds later. However, it requires lots of _____________to use the abacus well. In the past, the use of the abacus was taught in all schools. It usually takes the students several years to master this skill completely.

Today, abacuses have become a _____________although they are no longer widely used. Abacuses used to be a must-have for businessmen, _____________some people believe that abacuses are helpful for gathering wealth.


1.
A.movingB.turningC.looking
2.
A.truthB.questionC.result
3.
A.practiceB.courageC.money
4.
A.powerB.memoryC.symbol
5.
A.butB.soC.or
2022-08-28更新 | 184次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市第八中学校2022-2023学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约190词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界各地的一些节日。

2 . Festivals around the world

RakshaBandhan

This is a Hindu festival held in August. Sisters give their brothers a rakhi, a bracelet made of thread. In return, the brothers promise to care for their sisters.

Moomba

This takes place each year in Melbourne, Australia. There are boat races in the Yarra River, parades and art shows.

US Independence Day

This is held on 4th July. The US flag is flown from buildings and people hold parties to celebrate the birth of the nation.

Bastille Day

On 14th July, people in France celebrate this occasion with flags and fireworks. It marks the start of the French Revolution.

May Day

The 1st of May is the day when northern Europeans welcome spring. People wear green leaves and dance outdoors.

Carnivalin Riode Janeiro

This is a four-day festival when thousands of people in costume dance the samba through the streets.

Joanof Arc

Joan of Arc, the French girl-soldier, is honoured on the 30th of May. It was the day she was burnt to death by the English in 1431.

1. Which of the following is NOT one of the activities on the Moomba Festival?
A.Boat races.B.Parades.
C.Art shows.D.Dancing the samba.
2. Which festival marks the day when the nation was set up?
A.US Independence Day.B.May Day.
C.Bastille Day.D.Carnival in Rio de Janeiro.
3. Which festival is held in memory of a famous person?
A.Moomba.B.Bastille Day.
C.Raksha Bandhan.D.Joan of Arc.
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了那达慕节的情况以及庆祝活动等。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Naadam festival falls    1     the fourth day of the six month of the lunar calendar, usually     2    (last) for three days. Naadam     3    (mean) “games” in Mongolian, and it     4    (represent) by horse racing, wrestling, and archery three events.

On the first day, I saw a lot of people     5    (wear) fancy Mongllan robes. After the opening ceremony and some amazing     6    (perform), the wrestling competition began,    7     was different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace. I     8    (absolute) enjoyed the archery, too. I was     9    (surprise) to see that the riders were boys and girls.

After a wonderful day, I finally went back home.Tired though I was, celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. I can’t wait to stay in    10     traditional Mongolian tent and eat hot pot.

语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍中国的传统节日。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has many    1    (tradition) festivals attracting people such as Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival and so on. People prepare to decorate them     2     flowers, lanterns and fancy     3    (decorate). In many places, people like to set     4     fireworks.

Till today, some of them     5    (hold) around the country,     6    (attract) countless visitors to participate in them. There are     7    (variety) activities in these festivals     8     people hold lots of competitions to entertain themselves.     9    (interesting), guessing lantern riddles is an essential part of the festival. What’s more, celebrating western festivals is becoming     10     common phenomenon around the country.

2022-08-21更新 | 370次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省北京师范大学贵安新区附属学校2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 容易(0.94) |
5 . 假设你是育才中学的李华。请根据你的英国笔友Jim的邮件,参照邮件下方的写作要求给他回信。
Dear Li Hua,

I heard Teachers’ Day has been celebrated in China since 1985. I’m curious about when it is celebrated and why you have this festival. And what do you usually do on this special day? Looking forward to your reply!

Yours,

Jim


写作要点提示:
1.教师节的日期
2.教师节的意义;
3.教师节的活动;
可用表达:
1.It falls on...
2.We celebrate the day to...
3.It is the occasion when...
4.On Teachers’ Day,students...
5.Do you have a similar celebration for...
注意:1.词数不少于80;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-08-19更新 | 170次组卷 | 2卷引用:四川省遂宁卓同国际学校(高中部)2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地有趣的不同的婚礼习俗。

6 . People from all over the world have different wedding traditions and marriage customs. The one thing that all wedding ceremonies commonly seem to have is the commitment (承诺) of love for all time during a public ceremony.

Everyone at a wedding hopes for great happiness between the wedding couple. Wedding traditions are usually a way of showing signs of the hope for great happiness. Some of these traditions are very interesting.

In Sweden, the traditional bride will wear three rings by the end of the wedding ceremony. The first is the engagement (订婚) ring that she entered the ceremony with. The second, the wedding ring, is added to the first. A final ring, however, is added as well. This ring is known as the “motherhood” ring. This is said to show that marriage is about more than just love. It is about building a family.

Wedding traditions in the Philippines, a dance which can last for hours. During the Philippines, guests pin (用大头针别住) money to the bride’s dress to pay for their honeymoon.

A traditional Irish bride may wear a blue wedding dress — believing blue to be a lucky color. English Lavender (薰衣草) is often mixed with her wedding flowers. It is traditional for the bride to braid her hair (梳头发) — as it is considered a good way to bring luck to the new couple.

There are many wedding traditions around the world which may differ from what they are used to, but if you are about to plan a wedding, you may find it interesting to include some of these traditions in your own wedding.

1. What do all wedding ceremonies seem to have in common?
A.The commitment of love for all time.B.Happiness between the wedding couple.
C.An interesting life.D.Building a happy family.
2. In Sweden, the traditional bride’s first ring shows ________.
A.the duties of the new coupleB.the great love between the new couple
C.she entered the ceremony withD.the bride will be not only a wife but also a mother
3. In the Philippines, the new couple paid for their honeymoon with the money from ________.
A.the brideB.the bridegroomC.their parentsD.visiting guests
4. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The reason for different wedding traditions.
B.Interesting wedding traditions from different countries.
C.The way to prepare for a wedding ceremony.
D.Interesting engagement traditions around the world.
阅读理解-七选五(约130词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西方复活节,包括复活节是什么?什么时候?以及如何庆祝等内容。

7 . A Computer Helps!

I just got a new laptop. It is very helpful. When Ms. Liu asked us to write a report about Easter, I decided to do all of my research on the Internet. I entered some key words into a search engine to find information on this topic.    1    

What is Easter?

Easter is an important festival in Western culture.    2    .

When is Easter?

Easter does not fall on the same day each year. The date depends on the moon.    3    .

How do people celebrate Easter?

People celebrate Easter with their family and friends.    4    . In this way, it is like the Chinese Spring Festival. On Easter Day, many children have egg hunts and eat chocolate rabbits.    5    . Children believe that the Easter Bunny comes and hides chocolate eggs for them to find.

A.But it is always in March or April.
B.They eat delicious food together.
C.It is one of the biggest holidays in many countries.
D.Do you often search for information on the Internet?
E.Rabbits and eggs are symbols of new life.
F.Here is what I found.
G.What do you know about Internet?
2022-08-15更新 | 495次组卷 | 3卷引用:西藏林芝市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第二学段考试(期末)英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。当我们参观博物馆时,我们可以看到文化制品——从日常家居用品到珍贵的雕刻品和雕像,让我们得以一窥世界各地不同的文化和社区。然而,围绕这些文物的争议在于,如果这些文物是在殖民时期被盗或被强行带走的,国家是否应该归还这些文物。文章主要说明了西非的贝宁政府与伦敦的大英博物馆谈判,归还他们著名的贝宁青铜器这一文物归还问题。不同的人对此有不同的看法。
8 . Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. significant        B. collection        C. safe                     D. controversy       E. tolerance
F. majority              G. restored              H. colonized        I. diverse        J. negotiated        K. shared

When we visit museums, we see cultural artifacts -from everyday household items to precious carvings and statues, that give us glimpses into the     1     cultures and communities from around the world. However,     2     surrounds these artifacts and whether or not countries should return these pieces of culture if they were stolen or forcefully taken during colonization.

By the 18th and 19th centuries, European countries such as Britain, France and the Netherlands had     3     many African and Asian countries. During their rule, they either seized artifacts or took them as spoils of wars, and brought them to their own countries where they are now displayed in museums.

In 2017, the Government of Benin in West Africa     4     with the British Museum in London to return their renowned Benin Bronzes, a     5     of thousands of metal sculptures and plaques, which were previously hung in the royal palace of the Kingdom of Benin.

The debate regarding this issue took a turn in 2018 when under President Emmanuel Macron a report was released that directed that all heritage objects brought to French museums (without the permission of their original countries) be     6    . With the official release of this report. museums all across Europe began reconsidering their previous policies on colonial treasures.

Those who propose returning these objects to their original homes argue that with technology enabling virtual museum tours, returning these artifacts to their homeland does not take away the opportunity to learn about them. Furthermore, the country of origin will receive a     7     part of their heritage back, and these artifacts will be given a chance to be truly appreciated under proper historical context. Those against the restoration claim that culture is a     8     treasure and the artifacts are in fact “cultural ambassadors” that promote     9     and understanding They believe that while stealing them was wrong, history is full of “good” and “bad” actors. Moreover, they feel that keeping the cultural objects in the current museums have kept millions of artifacts     10     from disfiguration and damage.

2022-08-11更新 | 147次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市曹杨第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
书信写作-其他应用文 | 容易(0.94) |
9 . 假如你是张伟,Wendy是你的美国笔友,她非常喜欢中国文化,所以给你写信说她想了解唐诗。请你根据下列提示给她写一封回信,对唐诗加以介绍。提示:
1. 形式多样:有古体诗和近体诗。就字数来看通常分为五言诗和七言诗两种。
2. 题材广泛:反映社会状况,描绘壮丽风景等。
3. 著名诗人:李白、杜甫、白居易……
注意:
1. 根据提示适当发挥,不能逐字翻译;
2. 词数100左右;
3. 文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:揭露expose
Dear Wendy,

I’m so glad to receive your letter.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Wei

2022-08-11更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:北师大版2019 选择性必修三 Unit 8 单元测试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍世界上4个很棒的节日。

10 . Looking for something entertaining to do? Check out some awesome festivals around the world.

Koninginnedag — The Netherlands

Koninginnedag or Queen’s Day is a national holiday in the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Although the birthday of the current Queen, Beatrix, is actually during the winter, she has celebrated it on April 30th, the country’s official “Queen’s Day” since 1949. Orange is the national color, and the streets become a sea of feather boas(围巾) and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas and on boats in the rivers. Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party, with many live music events, but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day.

Thai Elephant Day — Thailand

Thai Elephant Day is a national holiday in Thailand. Thai Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13th of every year since 1998. Because the elephant is the national animal of Thailand, they are highly respected and treasured. During the festivals elephants are honored during a ceremony in which they are fed bananas, other fruit, and sugarcane.

The Fire Festival — Shetland

On the last Tuesday in January the entire town of Lerwick, Shetland goes up in flames. At the festival, you’ll find yourself sitting, dancing, or stumbling around the largest bonfire you’ve ever seen in your life. The festival lasts only one day but takes the entire year to plan. Be prepared for an evening of singing, dancing, and fast-paced activity, and don’t worry about making it to work the next day — it’s a national holiday!

Holi — India

Holi, he Festival of Colors, is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of India’s most important holidays. On the day of the last full moon of the lunar month, usually late February or early March, the air is full of bright colored powder. The festival is celebrated differently throughout the country, with bonfires and music, but the cheerful spirit is common throughout Hindu communities around the world.

1. What do we know about Koninginnedag?
A.It is celebrated on the day of the current Queen’s birthday.
B.It is not celebrated outside the city of Amsterdam.
C.Everyone must wear orange clothes to celebrate it.
D.It has a history of more than seventy years.
2. The festival celebrated on March 13th in Thailand is held to ________.
A.show people’s respect for their Queen
B.show Thai people’s respect for elephants
C.ask people to protect endangered animals
D.help people relax by singing and dancing
3. Why don’t people have to worry about working the day after the Fire Festival?
A.Because people are allowed to sleep at work the next day.
B.Because the activities are too simple to get people tired.
C.Because people don’t have to go to work the next day.
D.Because the festival ends very early at night.
2022-06-26更新 | 207次组卷 | 2卷引用:山东省郓城第一中学文苑校区2021-2022学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般