David is _________ 11-year-old boy and he is crazy about space. He always wonders how space station works. For him, a space camp is_________ than any other camp in the world.

At the age of six, David had_________ first astronaut training experience. He and his parents_________ to a family space camp. They had a taste of what it was like to travel_________ space. Everything was magical. _________ excited David was!

David has been to many space camps over the last five years. Last month, he went to a new space camp. It had a lot of fun training programs_________ he enjoyed all of them there.

There he was often asked_________ he likes space camps so much. “I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp, and I don’t even need_________ the earth.” he said.

These experiences have influenced his life. Now David has made his decision__________ space science in college. He wants to be a space engineer in the future.

1.

A．a

B．an

C．the

2.

A．great

B．greater

C．the greatest

3.

A．he

B．him

C．his

4.

A．invited

B．are invited

C．were invited

5.

A．on

B．in

C．for

6.

A．How

B．What

C．What an

7.

A．or

B．but

C．and

8.

A．why

B．when

C．where

9.

A．leave

B．leaving

C．to leave

10.

A．study

B．to study

C．studying

21. We can learn to make a paper        from the picture above.

A．boat

B．panda

C．hat

D．monkey

22. Which step is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Fold in half.	B．Fold in corners.
C．Pull paper sides apart.	D．Draw eyes on the paper.

23. The material is probably from

A．a travel website	B．a book on DIY
C．a history book	D．a diary

Spring is a fine season. It lights up people’s moods and brings hope. When you bathe in the warm spring breeze(微风), what comes into your mind? Let’s see what Meng Haoran from China and William Blake from the UK wrote about spring.

24. According to the passage spring is         .

A．silent

B．useless

C．boring

D．hopeful

25. The weather at night in the first material is

A．sunny

B．rainy

C．snowy

D．cloudy

26. The two writers both mentioned          to describe the season.

A．flowers

B．fruit

C．sky

D．birds

27. What kind of writing is the passage?

A．Stories.

B．Novels.

C．Poems.

D．Fictions.

Long, long ago, rain stopped falling in China. The people prayed(祈祷)for rain to the Jade Emperor, who controlled everything in heaven(天庭), on the land and in the sea, but no matter how much they prayed, rain did not fall.

Four dragons in the East China Sea saw what was happening, and saw people eating grass from the ground, for the people had nothing else left to eat.

They thought of a way to help. They started swimming this way and that, scooping up water with their bodies. Then all four flew into the sky. Black Dragon flew to the north, Long Dragon to the west, Pearl Dragon to the south of China, and Yellow Dragon to the center of the country. All at once, they let the water fall from their mouths, arms, legs, and even their tails.The people could not see the dragons,         _ .“Rain!” they cried happily, and all the people and animals ran out into the rain and started to dance.

When the Jade Emperor saw the rain, he was very angry. Then he saw the four dragons flying around in the sky. He ordered Mountain God to kill the dragons.

When the four mountains landed on top of them and tried to crush(压扁) the four dragons, a strange thing happened. Suddenly four rivers formed, spreading across the whole country.

This is how the four great rivers (the Yangtze, the Yellow, the Pearl and the Heilongjiang) of China were created.

28. Why did the people pray Jade Emperor for rain?

A．Because he controlled the rain.	B．Because he had lots of rain.
C．Because he didn’t allow rain to fall.	D．Because there was much rain on earth.

29. What does the underlined word“they” refer to(指的是)?

A．The people.	B．The rivers.
C．The mountains.	D．The dragons.

30. Which of the following sentences can be put in the_      ?

A．but they could see the clouds from the sky

B．but they could see the rain falling from the sky

C．but they know the Jade Emperor helped them

D．but they think the Jade Emperor helped them

31. Which one is the best title for this passage?

A．Birth of four Chinese rivers	B．Punishment from Jade Emperor
C．Four Dragons and the Rain	D．Jade Emperor and Four Dragons

Have you ever lost something in a hard-to-reach space, like behind a sofa or under the bed? Wouldn’t it be nice to just squeeze (挤) in and out to get it? New robots will soon make this happen.

In a study, scientists from the Chinese University of Hong Kong and Carnegie Mellon University in the US have invented small robots that can quickly change into liquid (液体) states. They melted (熔化) into liquid and managed to get out of a locked cage (笼子) during the tests, shocking the whole scientific community.

According to the website Mashable, the scientists got the idea from sea cucumbers (海参), which can change the softness of their bodies and easily enter any place .The robots in the study were made from a soft metal, which has a low melting point of only 30°C.The scientists firstly place the robot in a magnetic field (磁场). Thanks to the magnetic field, the robot can then be heated into a liquid form, allowing it to enter some hard-to-reach places. After that, by controlling the strength or direction of the magnetic field, the robot can be moved around in a controlled manner.

Hopefully, these liquid robots can be widely used in different fields and will not disappoint us. They can help take out a foreign object from a model human stomach. Scientists can use them to repair a TV set by squeezing them into hard-to-reach areas inside the TV set. To prevent humans from being harmed, these robots can perform dangerous tasks in hard-to-reach environments, such as cleaning in nuclear power plants (核能发电).

“What we’re showing are just ideas that need to be developed further,“ said Carmel Majidi of Carnegie Mellon University. “The goal of our future research is to put these liquid robots to use in real-life situations more quickly. We are very confident about achieving this goal.”

32. The writer started the passage by         .

A．asking questions	B．telling stories
C．giving examples	D．comparing facts

33. The liquid robot works in the order of          .
a. It is heated into a liquid form.
b. It is put in a magnetic field.
c. The magnetic field is used to move robots.
d. It enters some hard-to-reach places.

A．a-c-d-b

B．b-a-d-c

C．a-b-c-d

D．d-b-a-c

34. This passage mainly wants to tell us        .

A．Why scientists invented liquid robots	B．How liquid robots work in a magnetic field
C．Where small liquid robots are invented	D．What liquid robots can do now and in the future

35. The passage is written in a/an         tone (语气) .

A．disappointed

B．humorous

C．angry

D．confident

①Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years.

②To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li.

③Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.” It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated).

④While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us.

⑤Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society: Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess.

36. What is the best Chinese translation of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?

A．博学于文，约之以礼。	B．学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
C．己所不欲，勿施于人。	D．君子和而不同，小人同而不和。

37. Which of the following is an example of li?

A．Building a peaceful society.	B．Taking care of one’s children.
C．Obeying rules for drinking tea.	D．Learning all through one’s life.

38. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?

A．To tell us about general virtues in Confucianism.

B．To let us know the long history of Confucianism.

C．To show us the new challenges in the development of Confucianism.

D．To explain the golden rules in Confucianism.

39. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?

A．	B．
C．	D．

阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
There was a robbery(抢劫案)at Moon Apartments last night. Detective(侦探) Henry is talking with a doorman named Jack.
Detective Henry: Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?
Jack:     40    
Detective Henry: Were you on duty last night?
Jack: Yes, I was.
Detective Henry:     41    
Jack: The apartment building’s power went off at that time. Just as I was walking to take a look, a group of people came in. I was afraid and hid in the room.
Detective Henry:     42    
Jack: Yes, one of them had blue eyes and a wide mouth.
Detective Henry: Are you sure?
Jack:     43     I could see it through the door.
Detective Henry:     44     I think you are one of the robbers(劫匪).
A. What were you doing at 11:00?
B. Did you see what they looked like?
C. Sure, go ahead.
D. Yeah, I’m quite sure.
E. You’re welcome.
F. Are you free?
G. You are lying.

任务型阅读

Do you have family rules? Do you think they are good or terrible? Frank is a middle school student. He is always happy with his family rules. Do you want to know what the rules are?

Take exercise every day. On weekdays, Frank always plays tennis with his classmates for half an hour after school. And his parents run in the morning. On weekends, Frank’s family often play sports together.

Let evening time only be family time. They can’t watch TV or play games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and have a talk. Frank likes to talk about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk to the park.

Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Frank says “I love you” to his parents every morning before he goes to school and every night before he goes to bed. And his parents say it to him, too. When they get help from other family members, they must say “Thank you”.

Frank likes every rule in his family because he thinks his family rules help him to keep healthy. Many students don’t like doing sports but Frank is different. He is good at sports and be looks healthy. And these rules also let his family live a happy life. To follow the rules, they must show their love and thanks to each other every day.

45. Do Frank’s parents say “I love you” and “Thank you” to him?
______________________________________________________________
46. How many rules in Frank’s family are mentioned in the passage?
______________________________________________________________
47. Why does Frank like his family rules?
______________________________________________________________
48. Do you like the rule “Take exercise every day”? Why or why not?
______________________________________________________________

50. There are about 1.4 billion people in China now. (对划线部分提问)
________ the________ of China?

51. All of us worked really hard to go to a better senior high. (改为同义句)
All of us worked really hard_________ _________we could go to a better senior high.

52. 王老师宁愿熬夜也不愿把工作推迟到明天。(完成译句)
Ms. Wang___________staying up____________leaving the work till tomorrow.

53. 他习惯于在课堂上保持沉默。(完成译句)
He is used to___________ _____________in class.

62. 今夏，一部《孤注一掷》将电信网络诈骗这个话题掀起一股热潮。近些年来，随着时代的进步，科技的飞速发展，网络上出现了形形色色的网络电信诈骗，无数受害者为此倾家荡产。甚至有些不法分子将罪恶之手伸向了校园。作为中学生的你，要怎样做才能远离网络电信诈骗，保护自己和家人的安全呢?现在，学校号召全体同学学习防诈骗知识，并向全体同学征集宣传稿。请你结合自己所知，写一篇宣传稿，告诉同学们如何做到安全正确上网，远离网络电信诈骗。
Internet fraud网络诈骗        personal information个人信息     click on点击   link链接

How to Be Safe When We are Online

Recent years, as the development of the network, Internet fraud has become an increasingly serious problem. How can we be away from it and be safe? I think these methods work well.

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