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江西省新余市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷
江西 高一 期末 2024-02-20 81次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了伦敦雄狮队赛季门票的相关信息,给出了比赛日期、地点以及不同类型门票的价格和购买要求。

London Lions Season Tickets for 2023/2024

Date: Fri., 29 Sept. 2023 — Fri., 24 May 2024

Location: Copper Box Arena, Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, London

Please Note

Tickets Now Available! Valid (有效的) on all remaining home BBL Championship and Euro Cup games. Your ticket barcode can be downloaded to your phone or printed at home and will be required for scanning at all games. A max of 10 tickets per person and per household applies. Tickets over 10 will be cancelled. Musical or noisy items are not allowed in the courtside or bench seats.

Standard Tickets

Adult Ticket: £15.00

Under 18s Ticket: £8.00 (Proof of age may be required. )

Family Ticket: £38.00 (2×Adult, 2×Child)

Accessible Tickets

Accessible tickets are available to purchase online. Please select the relevant price type. The free companion ticket must be added at the time of booking along with the accessible ticket, and ensure the seats are together. Proof of disability must be provided before the event. Tickets will be cancelled if misuse is suspected or found. By purchasing an accessible ticket, you confirm that you or a member of your party require accessible tickets.

1. What is the admission requirement for all games?
A.Downloading your ticket.B.Leaving behind your phone.
C.Scanning the ticket barcode.D.Preparing whistles or trumpets.
2. How much at least should a couple with four kids pay for admission?
A.£38.00.B.£54.00.C.£62.00.D.£76.00.
3. What will happen if an accessible ticket is improperly used?
A.Its owner can’t buy any tickets.B.It will not be effective anymore.
C.It will be saved for future use.D.Its owner will be fined heavily.
2023-12-29更新 | 48次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试信息卷 英语(八)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约490词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者是大学的面试官,但是从不会期待学生做得过于完美,因为作者认为有失败经历的申请才是真实的,一位面试者的自述和作者提及的一个学生也表明学生也应该从失败中获益。

I ask every student I interview for admission to my institution, Pitzer College, the same question, “What do you look forward to the most in college?” I was stunned and delighted recently when a student sat across from me and replied, “I look forward to the possibility of failure.” Of course, this is not how most students respond to the question when sitting before the person who can make decisions about their academic futures, but this young man took a risk. “You see, my parents have never let me fail,” he said. “When I want to take a chance at something, they remind me it’s not a safe route to take. Taking a more rigorous course or trying an activity I may not succeed in, they tell me, will ruin my chances at college admission. Even the sacrifice of staying up late to do something unrelated to school, they see it as a risk to my academic work and college success.”

Kids all over the world admit they are under tremendous pressure to be perfect. So students are usually in shock when I chuckle and tell them I never expect perfection. How could a dean of admission at one of America’s most selective institutions not want the best and the brightest? The reality is (that) perfection doesn’t exist.

I’ve spent enough time in high schools to know teenagers will never be perfect. They do silly things, mess up, fall down, and lack confidence. The ability to bounce back is a fundamental life skill students have to learn on their own. The lessons of failure can’t be taught in a classroom; they are experienced and reflected upon. During my weekend of interviews, another student told me, “I’m ashamed to admit I failed precalculus, but I decided to take it again and got a B-plus. I’m now taking calculus, and even though I don’t love it, I’m glad I pushed through!” I asked him what he learned from the experience. “I learned to let go of shame,” he said. “I realized that I can’t let a grade define my success. I also learned that if you want anything bad enough, you can achieve it.”

I smiled as I wrote his words down on the application-review form. This kid will thrive on my campus. Not only will the faculty love him, but he has the coping skills he needs to adjust to the rigors of life in a residential college setting. Failure is about growth, learning, overcoming, and moving on. Let’s allow young people to fail. Not only will they learn something, it might even get them into college.

4. What does the underlined word “rigorous” in the first paragraph mean?
A.funB.livelyC.strictD.special
5. What can we learn from the student mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.Teachers can help students to admit failure.
B.Parents define their children’s success by grades.
C.Teenagers get lessons of failure through experiences.
D.Young people spend enough time letting go of shame.
6. Why did the author smile as he wrote the student’s words down on the application-review form?
A.Because the college teachers would love the student for his perfection.
B.Because he succeeded in persuading the student into the college.
C.Because the student realized his dream of being a perfect person.
D.Because he thought the student would have a promising future.
7. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Learn to FailB.Live to Learn
C.Try to SucceedD.Decide to Experience
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了英语在印度的起源及历史发展。

The English language arrived in South Asia as a result of colonization (殖民).

The British first arrived in India in the early 1600s and soon established trading posts in a number of cities under the control of The East India Company. By 1765 the company’s influence had grown to such a degree that the British were effectively controlling most parts of the country. This date is often taken as the start of what is referred to as The Raj — a period of British rule in India that lasted until Independence in 1947.

At first, there were no official attempts to force the language on the masses. But by the 1700s, English had firmly established itself as the language of administration (行政) and many educated Indians were demanding instruction in English as a means of social advancement. By 1857 universities had opened in Bombay, Calcutta and Madras. English was increasingly accepted as the language of government, of the social elite (精英), and of the national press.

After Independence, India became a nation state, and it was intended that English would be phased out as the language of administration. But there was no simple solution as to which language should replace it. At first Hindi, the most widely spoken language, seemed to be the obvious choice, but since protests in 1963 in the state of Tamil Nadu against Hindi as a national language, opinion has remained divided. In a country with over 1. 3 billion people and more than a thousand languages, it is difficult to choose a single national language, as mother tongue speakers of that language would benefit more from it.

Despite continued pressure from nationalists, English remains at the heart of Indian society. It is widely used in the media, in higher education and government and therefore remains a common means of communication, both among the ruling classes, and between speakers who do not understand each other’s languages.

8. What led to the introduction of the English language to India?
A.The British rule.B.The Indian press.
C.The contribution of social elite.D.The promotion of English culture.
9. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.The progress of Indian education.B.The change of social classes in India.
C.The advancement of Indian society.D.The development of English in India.
10. What does the underlined phrase “phased out” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Widely used.B.Equally taught.
C.Publicly recognised.D.Gradually put to an end.
11. What is Indian nationalists’ attitude towards English?
A.Thankful.B.Unconcerned.
C.Unsupportive.D.Friendly.
2024-02-20更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省新余市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位网名叫隔花人的年轻诗人的故事,她的诗歌自由自在,节奏规律,主题广泛,在网上引起了许多年轻人的共鸣,帮助她获得了19万多名粉丝。

The hustle and bustle(喧嚣)of life, walking back and forth from the ideal to reality, and the inner confusion hidden behind a social mask-these daily experiences are recorded by Chinese youths in lines of poetry online. Recently, 124 Bilibili internet users shared their works in a poem collection.

One blogger on Xiaohongshu who goes by the nickname Gehuaren is one such poetry lover. The twenty-something girl not only writes poems as a form of entertainment in her spare time, but also improvises(即兴创作)poems for others at night markets in Yunnan. As a street-stall poet, Gehuaren often writes pieces of poetry quickly based on themes from customers. Once the poem has been completed, she refuses to change her work because she feels her poems reflect her first reaction. For her, everything in the world, no matter trivial or significant, can serve as her poetic inspiration. “A glass, a tree in the dawn or a person who once talked with me…these all could become themes for my poems,” said Gehuaren.

With free writing with a regular rhythm and broad themes, her poems strike a chord with many young people online, helping her gain over 190, 000 followers. Many have made comments “I feel healed by your poems because I can find beauty from unnoticeable things and in turn, slow down to reflect on my life.”

Apart from poetry, various means such as vlogging and photosharing can be used to record moments of daily life. But young people consider poetry to be the best way to express them. “Taking photos or vlogging can just show the object or emotions in real life. Yet poetry, which can be used to excite the imagination, shows the beauty of daily life, ”an 18-year-old said. So when he is inspired by the beauty of daily life, the boy writes it down into lines of poetry and then shares them with his friends on his WeChat Moments.

No matter why young people write their unique brand of poems, they are attempting to take every moment in lives seriously, face their lives bravely and actively express themselves.

12. How does Gehuaren find inspiration for her poems?
A.By referring to traditional Chinese poems.
B.By attending various online poetry lectures.
C.By exploring great moments in life.
D.By observing everyday life.
13. Why are Gehuaren’s poems so popular with her followers?
A.They are original and full of imagination.
B.They have a strong sense of rhythm.
C.They record the beauty of small and ordinary things.
D.They reflect the differences between the ideal and reality.
14. What’s the 18-year-old’s attitude towards poetry?
A.Positive.B.Neutral.C.Cautious.D.Objective.
15. What can we infer about the young poets in the last paragraph?
A.They hope to avoid challenges.
B.They intend to impress their peers.
C.They try to escape from the busy life.
D.They make their thoughts known bravely.
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
名校

If you're looking for a new sport to have a go at, put skateboarding at the top of your list.     16    All you need is a skateboard, some protection and somewhere to skate.

Choosing a board is straightforward — you can easily find inexpensive boards, but your best bet is to visit your local skate shop, where the staff can give you advice on the right board for your height and age. You will also need protection — a helmet, elbow, knee and wrist pads (软垫)are essential when you take fall.     17    

Once you have your board and protective equipment, you are ready to roll. It's a good idea to begin on grass or a patch of carpet, because that will stop the board's wheels from moving while you learn how to balance. Stand on the board with your feet over its bolts (闩).     18     Aim for a relaxed position with your knees bent and head facing in your direction of travel. Then try pushing yourself along on a patch of smooth concrete (混凝土). You will quickly learn which foot feels more comfortable at the front of the board and, before you know it, you will be rolling along with a huge smile on your face.

    19    You will meet many new friends at your local skate park or ramps (坡道), all of whom will be eager to welcome and help a beginner. With your friends you can spend hours perfecting tricks and attempting impressive jumps as you work on your technique and style.     20     However, it's worth it for the excitement of knowing you try to pull off a trick and, eventually, you achieve it.

A.Skateboarding is a very social sport.
B.Sure, you may end up with the odd injuries.
C.Get a feel for how the board moves to the left and right.
D.There are many skateboarding competitions held every year.
E.Falling is part of the sport but you can learn how to fall properly.
F.It is a fun and active sport, and is suitable for all fitness levels.
G.Falls are part of learning to skateboard, so you should always be fully protected.

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一个雨天遇到两个八岁的小孩掉进了马路上裂开的洞里,孩子们吓得脸色苍白,哭喊救命,于是作者去附近寻找李先生来帮忙,最终他们和邻居们一起救出了孩子们。

The skies were dark. Rain fell in big drops. Along the way, I saw some schoolchildren rushing home. I also saw that some _________ repair work had been abandoned (中止) by workers. _________, the workers had left in a hurry because of the storm. There were no _________ and it was hard to see what was on the road.

It looked like a hole had been dug and covered with boards in a hurry.

I moved on but suddenly _________ as I heard some sounds. It sounded like children _________. Not thinking much about it, I quickly _________ and went back to the place from where the sounds came. Two small children had _________ the hole on the road. The boards had been moved away by the force of the rushing water. I told them that I was going to get help and ran.

I was not sure what to do or where to go but _________ to go to the nearest house for help. I knew the man, Mr. Lee, who lived there. I called Mr. Lee and told him about the _________. He said that he would get some rope. A few other neighbors also quickly __________ the rescue party and together went to the road. They __________ to get the children out of the watery hole safely. The children were very frightened and they __________ with cold.

The parents of the children who had just arrived from work were totally surprised to hear __________ what had happened. They were __________ for what we had done. I was very happy that I had been part of this act of neighborliness. I went home with a good __________.

21.
A.bridgeB.buildingC.roadD.car
22.
A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.ActuallyD.Obviously
23.
A.signsB.pathsC.sourcesD.people
24.
A.doubtedB.stoppedC.shookD.left
25.
A.singingB.playingC.cryingD.debating
26.
A.turned backB.broke downC.set offD.got down
27.
A.covered upB.looked forC.talked aboutD.fallen into
28.
A.promisedB.decidedC.offeredD.needed
29.
A.wishB.problemC.resultD.view
30.
A.trackedB.formedC.helpedD.joined
31.
A.askedB.managedC.attemptedD.competed
32.
A.painedB.ragedC.trembledD.worried
33.
A.ofB.fromC.outD.to
34.
A.thankfulB.sorryC.famousD.ready
35.
A.suggestionB.feelingC.goalD.comment
2024-02-20更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省新余市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷

三、语法填空 添加题型下试题

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了周一下午,日本西部发生7.5级地震的相关情况。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 7.5 magnitude earthquake struck western Japan on Monday afternoon, leading to a warning for residents to escape affected coastal     36     (area) of Japan as soon as possible.

The     37     (power) earthquake struck at 4:10 p. m. local time at a depth of 10 kilometers, around 42 kilometers northeast of Anamizu in Ishikawa. The Japan Meteorological Agency     38     (immediate) issued a tsunami warning along coastal regions of western Japan, and the first waves were reported hitting     39     coast just over 10 minutes later.

Some of the first reports came from the city of Wajima in Ishikawa,     40     saw tsunami waves of around 1. 2 meters around 4: 21 p. m., according to Japanese public broadcaster NHK.

Suzu city officials Inlshikawa told reporters that buildings have been damaged,     41     there were reports of injuries. Police in the city said some people were trapped in     42     (damage) houses, according to NHK. No deaths     43     (report) so far. More than 32, 500 homes in Ishikawa were left     44     power following the quake, according to the Hokuriku Electric Power Company. “     45     (put) human lives as priority, we are making every effort to assess damages — making every effort in disaster response,” Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida wrote on X, formerly Twitter, Monday.

2024-02-20更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省新余市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷

四、书信写作 添加题型下试题

书信写作-倡议信 | 适中(0.65)
46. 假定你是李华,你发现许多同学的生活方式极其不健康,有些同学甚至采取极端方式保持身材。请你代表学生会给全体同学写一封倡议书,内容包括:
1. 发出倡议的背景;
2. 健康的重要性;
3. 就如何健康生活提出建议。
注意:
1. 写作字数为 80 左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。
Dear fellow students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Students’ Union


五、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

I blame it all on my dad’s good intentions. You see, my writing career started when I was in elementary school, where there were various writing contests throughout the years. I’m assuming it was in the hopes of trying to get our young, little minds excited about the possibilities that writing could offer us in our lives. Then I’d come home, show my parents and my dad would say, “You did such a great job, honey! Wow, you must be a great writer!” I was probably a better writer in 5th grade than my average students at the time. I even went to the special advanced classes for the “gifted” kids for a few years.

And as I grew older, I remembered those experiences and what my dad was always telling me, and it just sort of stuck with me, and became part of my subconscious (潜意识) —that I was a great writer. I always did well in all my classes because I had this confidence. I didn’t like all subjects particularly, but I got good grades. I was pretty self-assured in my abilities as a student. Then, fast forward to my freshman year of high school. By this time, I had started to even out (相等) with the rest of my peers, in terms of intellect. And then, it happened, the day that I was shattered.

It was all because of my English teacher Ms. Moon. The year started out like any other. Jexpected to do well; I worked hard and knew that my dedication would pay off, like it always had in the past. But something started happening. I started getting Cs on my papers! I don’t think I’d ever even seen that letter, except in the spelling of my first name. And, not only was I not getting good grades in her class, but her comments were off the charts shocking. My papers were full of red marks, and I was being asked to re-do many assignments to even get a passing grade.


注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

One day, Ms. Moon handed my paper to me and whispered, “It’s still not good enough.”


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Very soon it was time for my final exam result.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇范围

试卷题型(共 9题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
5
完形填空
1
语法填空
1
书信写作
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇范围

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-30.65竞技/比赛  应用文阅读单选
4-70.65学校人员   夹叙夹议  认识成功阅读单选
8-110.65说明文  语言变化及发展阅读单选
12-150.65记叙文  个人经历  诗歌  诗歌文学阅读单选
16-200.65体育健身 七选五
二、完形填空
21-350.65记叙文  善行义举(个人)  生活故事
三、语法填空
36-450.65自然灾害与防范短文语填
四、书信写作
460.65学校活动  个人保健倡议信
五、书面表达
470.4生活故事读后续写
共计 平均难度:一般