【校级联考】天津市九校2019届高三联考英语试题
天津
高三
一模
2019-07-24
890次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语用、语法、短语辨析、词汇、单词辨析、语篇范围、主题
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—_______.
A.No, thanks | B.Yes, my pleasure | C.No, never mind | D.Yes, I do |
【知识点】 情景交际
A.who | B.that |
C.as | D.what |
【知识点】 关系代词that引导限制性定语从句
A.put away | B.put up | C.put on | D.put together |
A.as | B.if | C.though | D.unless |
--_________________. We'll get together later.
A.Go ahead | B.That's right |
C.Not to worry. | D.Don't mention it |
【知识点】 情景交际
A.continued | B.immediate | C.careful | D.general |
A.advertised | B.to be advertised | C.advertising | D.having advertised |
【知识点】 过去分词作定语
A.draw | B.strike |
C.rush | D.push |
A.what | B.whose |
C.which | D.that |
【知识点】 关系代词whose引导限制性定语从句
A.may | B.can | C.must | D.should |
【知识点】 must have done的用法
A.as a result of | B.on top of |
C.in front of | D.in need of |
A.came | B.was coming | C.had come | D.would come |
A.since | B.what |
C.when | D.whether |
【知识点】 主语从句的连接词
A.who | B.what |
C.whoever | D.whatever |
【知识点】 连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句
A.had not been heard of | B.has not been heard of |
C.had not heard of | D.has not heard of |
【知识点】 现在完成时的被动语态解读
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
The True Story of Treasure Island
It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination.
Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived
Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long
One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island, Robert
Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the
So, thanks to a
A.However | B.Therefore | C.Besides | D.Finally |
A.alone | B.next door | C.at home | D.abroad |
A.meeting | B.story | C.holiday | D.job |
A.Lloyd | B.Robert | C.Henley | D.John |
A.talk | B.rest | C.walk | D.game |
A.attempting | B.missing | C.planning | D.enjoying |
A.quiet | B.dull | C.busy | D.cold |
A.cleaning | B.writing | C.drawing | D.exercising |
A.doubted | B.noticed | C.decided | D.recognized |
A.the sea | B.the house | C.Scotland | D.the island |
A.forgotten | B.buried | C.discovered | D.unexpected |
A.saw | B.drew | C.made | D.learned |
A.book | B.reply | C.picture | D.mind |
A.star | B.hero | C.writer | D.child |
A.help | B.problem | C.use | D.bottom |
A.praise | B.produce | C.include | D.accept |
A.Yet | B.Also | C.But | D.Thus |
A.read | B.born | C.hired | D.written |
A.rainy | B.sunny | C.cool | D.windy |
A.news | B.love | C.real-life | D.adventure |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Let's pay a visit to some of the most amazing and unusual places in the world, from icy hotels to temples on the side of cliff.
Hotel de Glace—Canada
If you don't mind the cold, this igloo(冰屋)style hotel is certainly for you. Nearly everything, including bedding, is made of ice!This hotel is so well insulated(隔热的)that whatever the temperature outside is, the temperature inside never changes more than a few degrees. It's around 23 degrees to be exact. Since it is made of ice the hotel does have some dress requirements that can be found on their website. Arctic sleeping bags are provided for every guest, including children. For more information, visit the website: http://www. icehotelcanada. com.
The Tigers Nest Monastery--Bhutan
Built directly onto a cliff side, this ancient temple has claimed its spot since 1692. Rich in history, Tigers Nest is constructed around eight attractive caves on the mountainside. Most of the caves are easy to reach through the natural rock stairway. However, some are more difficult, and can only be reached by shaky rope bridges. Visit the website: http://www. bhutantouroperators. net/ taktsang-monastery. php for more information.
Dinosaur Provincial Park—Canada
Known to be one the greatest fossil locations in the world, Dinosaur Provincial Park has nearly 5000 specimens in all shapes and sizes. The park itself has a vast collection of fossils and a unique natural ecosystem. For more information, please visit http://tpr. Alberta. ca/ parks / dinosaur/index. aspx.
Leshan Giant Buddha--Sichuan China
The world's largest Buddha sits on the edge of two great rivers. Construction is believed to have started around the year 713, and at the time of this construction it was the tallest carved statue in the world. All 233 feet of the statue was carved from the surrounding cliffs and preserved in amazing condition. Even the 2008 earthquake was not enough to shake it. Its website http://yeschinatour. com/china-guides/china-attractions leshan-giant-buddha-leshan will provide you with more information.
36. Which of the following is NOT true about Hotel de Glace?A.It lies in the Arctic. |
B.Even the bedding is made of ice. |
C.Every guest is provided with sleeping bags. |
D.You can visit its website for dress requirements. |
A.http://yeschinatour. com/china-guides/china-attractions leshan-giant-buddha-leshan |
B.http://www. icehotelcanada. Com |
C.http://tpr. alberta. Ca /parks /dinosaur/index. Aspx |
D.http://www. bhutantouroperators. net/ taktsang - monastery. php |
A.Leshan Giant Buddha--Sichuan China |
B.Hotel de Glace--Canada |
C.The Tigers Nest Monastery--Bhutan |
D.Dinosaur Provincial Park--Canada |
A.four different constructions in the world |
B.some popular hotels in Canada |
C.four unusual places in the world |
D.all kinds of parks in Europe |
A.politics | B.travel |
C.education | D.environment |
How I Turned to Be Optimistic
I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.
The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times. ”
My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.
From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.
41. How did the author get to know America?
A.From her relatives. | B.From her mother. |
C.From Books and pictures. | D.From radio programs. |
A.confused | B.excited |
C.worried | D.amazed |
A.often lost her way |
B.did not think about her future |
C.studied in three different schools |
D.got on well with her stepfather |
A.She worked as a translator. |
B.She attended a lot of job interviews. |
C.She paid telephone bills for her family. |
D.She helped her family with her English. |
A.her future will be free from troubles |
B.it is difficult to learn to become patient |
C.there are more good things than bad things |
D.good things will happen if one keeps trying |
In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources, the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decades has seen more and more forests disappearing and globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable (可持续的) ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.
Today, sustainable development is a proper trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decades. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains.
In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil (棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%.
Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions (排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development.
Finally, governments can avoid the huge expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from traditional model to a sustainable one.
The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of growing population within the limits if this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.
46. The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that____________.A.it makes the world warmer |
B.it consumes natural resources |
C.it brings severe damage to forests |
D.it makes growth hard to continue |
A.China lacks wind and solar energy. |
B.China is the leader of the low-carbon market. |
C.High-speed trains are a low-carbon development. |
D.Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests. |
A.cut public expenses |
B.forbid carbon emission |
C.develop public resources |
D.encourage energy conservation |
A.develop sustainable products |
B.explore new natural resources |
C.make full use of natural resources |
D.deal with the major challenge |
A.To introduce a new business model. |
B.To compare two business models. |
C.To predict a change of the global market. |
D.To advocate sustainable development. |
When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it's so-and-so's fault. "or "I know I'm late, but it's not my fault; the car broke down. "It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner's key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don't rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don't rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don't have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is." Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.
51. According to the passage, winners _________________A.deal with problems rather than blame others |
B.meet with fewer difficulties in their lives |
C.have responsible and able colleagues |
D.blame themselves rather than others |
A.avoid | B.accept |
C.improve | D.consider |
A.find a better way to handle the problem |
B.blame him for his lack of responsibility |
C.tell him to find the cause of the problem |
D.ask a more able colleague for help |
A.excuses for their failures |
B.barriers to greater power |
C.challenges to their colleagues |
D.chances for self-development |
A.A Winner's Problem. | B.A Winner's secret. |
C.A Winner's Opportunity. | D.A Winner's Achievement. |
【知识点】 方法/策略
[1] Nowadays the cost of a new car has fallen in real terms so that it is cheaper than ever to own one, and better road conditions have also attracted more drivers. The result is overcrowding on the road system, which is one of the problems the local governments are faced with.
[2] When people travel to other towns, the problem might be relieved by getting them to park outside the town. Buses could be provided to take them into the centre. These Park and Ride projects are increasingly popular in the UK. At Southerton, for example, a council-funded project led to a 15% drop in city centre traffic over five months.
[3] What the council found, though, was that the project proved somewhat unpopular with shop owners in the area outside the centre. Many of their shops relied on passing car drivers for some of their trade. As the number of people driving past dropped, so did their incomes.
[4] Making car driving expensive is another way of ____________. Road taxes tend to mean that people use their cars less. Fining drivers who are in areas where cars have been banned can also tend to encourage them to leave their cars behind.
[5] However, one thing has to be got right for any solution to succeed. If we expect people to give up the habit of driving, we must give them an alternative they can rely on. Constant delays, unannounced changes to the timetable and sudden cancellations all discourage people from using public transport. People will only see it as a real choice if the buses and trains are on time.
56. What causes overcrowding on the road system according to Paragraph 1? (no more than 12 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
57. What should people do when traveling to other towns according to the Park and Ride projects? (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
58. Why were some shop owners unhappy about the project? (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
59. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4. ( no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
60. Why are people unwilling to use public transport according to Paragraph 5? (no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
四、书信写作 添加题型下试题
比赛时间:7月18日报名时间:截止到6月30日
报名地点:北家电视台
注意:
1. 词数:不少于100词
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯
3. 参考词汇:才艺大赛-talent show
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】 娱乐活动
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 22题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | 情景交际 | |
2 | 0.85 | 关系代词that引导限制性定语从句 | |
3 | 0.85 | put away put on put up put…together 动词词义辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | 条件状语从句 | |
5 | 0.65 | 情景交际 | |
6 | 0.65 | careful general immediate 形容词词义辨析 | |
7 | 0.85 | 过去分词作定语 | |
8 | 0.85 | 动词词义辨析 | |
9 | 0.85 | 关系代词whose引导限制性定语从句 | |
10 | 0.65 | must have done的用法 | |
11 | 0.65 | as a result of in front of on top of in need of | |
12 | 0.65 | 一般过去时 | |
13 | 0.65 | 主语从句的连接词 | |
14 | 0.65 | 连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句 | |
15 | 0.65 | 现在完成时的被动语态 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-35 | 0.85 | 记叙文 小说 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
36-40 | 0.65 | 广告/布告 人文地理 | 阅读单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 故事 记叙文 直接理解 语意转化 观点态度 | 阅读单选 |
46-50 | 0.65 | 说明文 人与环境 | 阅读单选 |
51-55 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 | 阅读单选 |
56-60 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 社会问题与社会现象 | 阅读表达 |
四、书信写作 | |||
61 | 0.4 | 娱乐活动 | 告知信 |