One Saturday last November, I stepped into my local library. I was about to read a book when I heard an elderly man speak to a lady. “This library will soon become a cafe. Everyone is reading with electronic devices,” he said. Hearing this, I wanted to shout, “I still read library books!” But my words stuck in my throat and I found teenagers around me were talking to friends or staring at their phones.
Reading online feels robotic to me. It’s like I stare at a screen and click “next” for the following page to appear until the very end of the e-book, and at the end of all of that, I just think, “That’s it?” But when I read a printed book, it’s like I’m holding on to the characters. I can imagine the plot better, as I can picture the scenes of each moment in my head with more accuracy and imagination.
Besides, some online books miss components that are in the printed novels. For instance, the physical copy of a fantasy novel I have read contains a map, but the e-book version does not. That is an injustice to e-book users; after reading and understanding the map, the story made a lot more sense for me, in terms of the setting and plot.
And personally, physically turning to the next page is better than clicking “next”. When reading online, I sometimes worry that I click “next” too quickly. It feels more like a race; I want to finish it because the pages just keep making that “flipping” sound and I wonder how long the book really is.
Some printed books have a special smell that makes the novel feel special to me. It’s hard to describe but I’m sure I’m not the only one that thinks so. I know I cannot convince every teen to switch from the digital book to the printed one, but maybe my writing about the difference will at least get some of them to think about it.
1. Why will the library be replaced by a cafe?A.Few people head for it. | B.It lacks good management. |
C.Few people read its books. | D.It holds little attraction for the youth. |
A.They include additional contents. | B.They provide a strong connection to the characters. |
C.They have a special pleasant smell. | D.They can improve readers’ imagination. |
A.To inspire teenagers’ interest in reading. | B.To show advantages of printed books. |
C.To reduce the impact of electronic devices. | D.To encourage teens to change the reading medium. |
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【推荐1】Reasons Why You Need to Read More Historical Fiction
Historical fiction refers to fictional stories set in true historical contexts. This mixes the lines between reality and imagination, because it is both factual and fictional.
It is a common belief that victors write history. Indeed, it is always victors who have had the last say in the documentation of facts. But through stories,which demand imagination and innovation, it is possible to rewrite histories from the perspective of those on the losing side. This allows unheard voices to get recognition, and unknown stories to be told.
Because historical fiction doesn’t exist in a completely made-up world and is written instead in definite places and times, it has a context.
Among various fiction types, historical fiction stands out as a highly informative category. This is due to the extensive and precise research it demands, creating an impressive experience that transports you to different eras. This, in turn, allows you to get a sense of a life and times so vastly different from yours.
It challenges your perspectives about culture.A.It makes you connect with your ancestors. |
B.It offers alternative perspectives to past realities. |
C.Alternative perspectives make you broad-minded. |
D.It gives you a sense of a life and times before yours. |
E.You should definitely invest in reading historical fiction. |
F.It is this context that makes historical fiction unique and essential. |
G.One social influence historical fiction has is that it challenges cultural assumptions. |
My name is Bill Gates. Now I’d like to tell you about an unforgettable teacher of mine. Her name is Mrs. Caffiere who deserves thanks for helping me become the man I am today.
When I first met Mrs. Caffiere, she was a charming school librarian at Seattle’s View Ridge Elementary. I was a shy fourth grader who was desperately trying to go unnoticed because of some problems, such as terrible handwriting and an untidy desk. Also, I tried to hide my love for reading- something that was cool for girls but not for boys.
Mrs. Caffiere took me under her wing and helped make it okay for me to be a messy boy who read lots of books. She tried to pull me out of my shell by sharing her favorite books. It worked. As time went by, I was no longer as shy as before. She found me a lot of books, and she would spend time discussing them with me after I read them.
Teachers generally don’t want to burden their students with extra reading beyond the homework they’ve given. But I learned from Mrs. Caffiere that my teachers had so much more knowledge to share. I just needed to ask. Up through high school and beyond, I would often ask my teachers about the books they liked, read those books when I had some free time, and offer my thoughts.
Looking back on it now, there' s no question that my time with Mrs. Caffiere helped develop my interest in libraries and my focus on helping every child in America get the benefit of great teachers. I am grateful to the thoughtful librarian and teacher who helped me find my strengths when I was nine years old. It's remarkable how much power one good person can have to shape the life of a child.
1. Why did the author try not to get attention in fourth grade? (no more than 10 words)2. What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph 3?(No more than 5 words)
3. What did the author learn from Mrs. Caffiere? (No more than 15 words)
4. How did the author help children in America.(No more than 10 words)
5. Do you think Mrs. Caffiere is a good teacher? Why? (No more than 20 words)
【推荐3】The pandemic saw an increased demand for stories that excite children in new ways and support them in processing difficult emotions. The features of personalized(个性化的) books meet this need well. With personalized Loss Books, children read about losing a family member. With personalized Me and My Pet Books, children read about how they first met their dogs or cats. Identified as the main driver of the rapidly growing interactive children’s book market, personalized books are far from a gimmick(噱头).
Personalized books are printed or digital books that have been crested based on the needs of a specific child. They follow a simple principle: the publisher provides the users with a pattern, which parents fill with children’s data. Thanks to the advanced print-on-demand possibilities of small-scale publishers, it’s not difficult to create a personalized version of any story.
Publishers claim that personalized books teach children empathy(同理心) and encourage love for reading. Now, you might think that it is surely what all parents and teachers want, so should we replace all books with personalized stories?
Our observational studies confirmed publishers’ claim that children are highly engaged and motivated to read personalized books. However, in a recent study, we compared children’s understanding of the moral(寓意) of a story and its application to their lives after they read a personalized, non-personalized or control story. Although children who read personalized stories had more detailed retellings, there was no other difference between the three groups. This could be because the differences among the children were higher than the effect of personalization. Studies with personalized books are too few for us to know for sure.
Besides, while personal stories are often used in therapeutic(治疗性的) practice or in children with special educational needs, personalized stories are a new writing style, raising many open questions. The misuse of children’s personal data and the questions concerning diversity(差异) make one wonder how “personalized” the books actually are. The other key point lies in directing children’s focus towards the other. However, given the increased focus on personalized learning during the pandemic, and the need to customize(定制) children’s reading experiences, there is every reason to believe that the rising trend of personalized books will continue.
1. By writing Paragraph 1, the author mainly aims to stress ______.A.the impact of the pandemic on children |
B.the improvement in personalized books’ market position |
C.the positive role of personalized books |
D.the urgency of paying attention to children’s mental health |
A.They are mainly in digital form. | B.They are easy to be created. |
C.They are highly praised by teachers. | D.They are created by outstanding young writers. |
A.The varieties of personalized stories need to expanded. |
B.Personalized stories help children have a strong sense of fairness. |
C.Personalized stories help children apply what they’ve learned to real life. |
D.The effects of personalized stories need to further studied. |
A.Objective. | B.Doubtful. | C.Negative. | D.Uncaring. |
【推荐1】A prisoner picked up 1,000 yuan in the course of building the road outside the prison. He handed it out without hesitation. However, someone who was in charge of the prison said to him in contempt, "Stop cheating! With your own money, play such a trick to bribe me; what you want to gain back is the reduced sentence; people of your sort are not honest."
In total despair, the prisoner believed that no one in the world would trust him any more. So he escaped from prison that night.
On his way to flight, he robbed money and values without restraint(无拘无束地). After robbing enough money, he took a train bound for the border. The carriages were so crowded that he had to stand close to a water closet. At this moment, a quite beautiful girl walked into the closet, and found that the latch was broken when she closed the door. She stepped out and whispered to him, "Sir, could you guard the door for me?"
In a daze for a second, he, looking into the pure eyes of the girl, nodded his head. The girl went into the closet with a blush; and he guarded the door tightly like a' loyal guard.
At that very moment, he changed his mind suddenly. At the next stop he got off the train, and went to give himself up to the police at the train station.
Trust is the most precious thing in this world. It cannot be bought, or gained by lure or force. It comes deep from one's soul, and lives in the clear spring of the soul. It can redeem(拯救) the soul and make the soul and make the heart full of purity and confidence.
1. Why did the prisoner escaped from the prison?A.In order to get freedom. |
B.He wanted to reduce sentence. |
C.He planned to make more money by stealing. |
D.Because he thought no one in the world would trust him any more. |
A.He wanted to hunt for a job at the train station. |
B.He was going to hand in the money to the police. |
C.He was determined to mend his ways and turn over a new leaf. |
D.He went to the police station to tell the police what happened on the train. |
A.The girl thought the prisoner was a bad man. |
B.The prisoner was set free because of his honesty. |
C.The prisoner finally decided to help the girl because of trust. |
D.The man escaped from the prison to reduce sentence. |
A.Trust is the most valuable thing in this world. |
B.It is certain that honesty is important at any time. |
C.Anyone who helps others in time is well worth praising. |
D.There is no doubt that we should believe in ourselves all the time. |
【推荐2】It was decades ago, but it's still one of the most memorable conversations of my life. On a long, slow train rattling north, with nothing to do but watch the rain, the guy sitting opposite began trying to talk to me. Like most young women who have learned the hard way to be cautious of strangers, I reacted coldly. But curiosity took over when he said that he was just bored, and liked talking.
So that's what we did, for hours and hours, since he turned out to be very talkative. When the train eventually pulled in, we didn't swap numbers—it was a conversation strictly of its time—but I still think about it occasionally on long, boring journeys, before getting a phone out and scrolling silently like everyone else. Rarely can a person cheerfully break the social taboo(禁忌)about talking to strangers without any trace of ill intention but life would be more interesting if more of us knew how to do it
And that's why I feel it ridiculous about a campaign launched this week to heal bitter national divides by encouraging Britons to talk to each other. Obviously, it takes more than a small talk over garden fences to unite a divided nation now. More people live alone than they did a generation ago, and we socialise increasingly through screens instead of bothering to call. In reality, social media platforms designed to bring people together have unknowingly fueled the division.
It is true that the "tube chat" campaign of a few years back failed in its attempt to make Londoners talk to each other on public transport. But even city residents who would normally die rather than make eye contact with strangers still happily join the large crowds of people by the Thames for the New Year's Eve fireworks. They would get a far better view at home on TV—it's not really about the fireworks, but being part of social engagement.
There's no guarantee that this latest attempt to reconnect will succeed, but I hope that my temporary train friend then is still talking, wherever he is now.
1. What led the author to start the talk with the guy on the train?A.Her growing interest in communication. |
B.Her typical easygoing personality |
C.Her habit of chatting with strangers. |
D.The intention of the train journey. |
A.A lack of basic communicating skills. |
B.The absence of common topics. |
C.The concern for personal safety. |
D.The addiction to social media |
A.It is bringing people together in a larger sense. |
B.It is positively helping break the national boundaries. |
C.It has made people more divided than connected. |
D.It is the key driving force of removing divisions. |
A.Tube chat campaign can never make it. |
B.TV programs at home are not appealing. |
C.The charm of the fireworks is hard to resist. |
D.People's desire to connect is still alive. |
【推荐3】German has a word “wanderlust” which means “the desire to travel” if it’s translated into English. Nowadays the opportunity to travel is endless. Thanks to low-cost airfares, travelling abroad is very accessible and sometimes it’s even cheaper to fly out of the country than to travel within your own country. So, yes, travelling is cheap but there have to be other reasons to travel and you’re right; there are plenty!
I have always had this feeling of wanderlust. It started from me wanting to explore my local woods at the back of my garden as a young girl and as I have grown, so has my sense of adventure. And I found my local woods being replaced with the Brazil wetland. The thing with travelling is that it’s always different. Even if you go to the same country, to the same town and stay in the exact same hotel, it will be a completely different experience. The people you meet will be different, and they will tell you their own travelling stories: stories of holiday romances, holiday horror stories and stories that seem so outrageous that you can hardly believe them until something similar happens to you. You find yourself becoming one of those people telling you tales.
Or maybe the difference is yourself? Maybe you have changed since last time you were there. And that’s the thing with travelling — it changes you. When you travel you are forced into immersing yourself in a new culture and whether it’s eating delicious food, or staying with a family where neither of you can speak a common language and you have to communicate by gestures and smiles, the experience may give you itchy feet to do it all again. Although wanderlust is originally a German word, the English idiom “to have itchy feet” captures a similar idea. Someone who has itchy feet needs to leave or travel. This desire to explore is found not only in languages but also in us.
1. What is the most important part of travelling according to Paragraph 2?A.You can have different experiences. | B.You can hear many travelling stories. |
C.You are able to take more adventures. | D.You will experience holiday romances. |
A.Interesting. | B.Surprising. | C.Moving. | D.Disappointing. |
A.Travelling abroad at once. | B.Communicating by gestures. |
C.Experiencing a different culture. | D.Staying with a family to have delicious meals. |
A.To give various reasons for travelling. | B.To encourage people to travel around. |
C.To explain the German word “wanderlust”. | D.To share the writer’s travelling experiences. |