Emma Delaney says it’s a sad day when there isn’t a postcard in her mailbox. She doesn’t have a bunch of friends travelling overseas at the moment —— she’s just really active in the underground hobby of Postcrossing.
“I’ve sent over 3,000 postcards, but I’ve been doing it for close to seven years,” she says. “My husband, generally appreciative of my hobby, is sometimes frustrated by the amount of cardboard hanging around the house or in my car.”
Postcrossing is a hobby where strangers send each other postcards across the world. You register on the website, list your interests and preferences for postcards, then receive an address of a stranger on the other side of the world to send a postcard to.
“I tend to send a lot of postcards of the local area because people are interested in where you’re from and what you do,” Emma says.
From Uzbekistan to Belarus and Kazakhstan to Moldova, Emma has a growing collection of photos from around the world. The postcards have helped shape her international travelling too. “I didn’t travel overseas until I was 32 and a lot of the locations we chose for our honeymoon were selected because of the postcards I’d received.”
“Some people see sending mail as being a bit boring and unfashionable, but Postcrossing is popular and lots of people are fascinated that I do it.,”
The Postcrossing project has just celebrated its eighth birthday and has over 400,000 active members in 215 countries. The group says they’ve delivered over 18 million postcards.
And while postal workers aren’t supposed to read people’s postcards, Emma says she’s happy for them to do so at her post office in Shellharbour. She even encourages her correspondents to say hello to the Australia Post staff.
“It’s a hobby that I continue to do because I find it enjoyable and relaxing.”
1. Emma Delaney’s friends .
A.do a lot of travelling. |
B.send her lots of postcards. |
C.share the same hobby as her. |
D.aren’t active in travelling abroad. |
A.Somewhat annoyed. |
B.Totally unconcerned. |
C.Deeply disapproving. |
D.Strongly supportive. |
A.Broadening the mind. |
B.Deepening the mind. |
C.Giving others a helping hand. |
D.Bringing her family more happiness. |
A.delivers both postcards official letters. |
B.was set up a couple of years ago in Australia. |
C.has granted membership in 215 countries all over the world. |
D.receives more public approval compared with sending mail. |
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【推荐1】There are so many interesting and creative hobbies that can improve your life and make you smarter.
Playing chess makes you smarter by exercising both sides of your brain.
Writing makes your brain work.
Exercising regularly keeps both your body and your brain functioning. A good blood circulation in your body means a good blood circulation of your brain, which means an increased brain function.
Learning to play the piano or any other musical instrument teaches you patience and perseverance because it takes a lot of effort and a lot of time.
A.Writing teaches you to think. |
B.Smiling will make you healthier and look cooler. |
C.Moreover, a new language means new opportunities. |
D.Positive thinking can help you to do your best each day. |
E.Besides, exercising reduces stress and helps you sleep better. |
F.Playing chess rises your IQ and encourages your creativity. |
G.Reading teaches you new things about new places and new people. |
【推荐2】Different people have different hobbies. For example, some people like reading, some like swimming and some like collecting things.
In the past, I loved reading books and drawing pictures because by reading books I could learn many new things. Now travelling is my favourite. I enjoy visiting many different places of interest. I can learn a lot about people, places and history. It’s very interesting.
I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Mary studies very hard, and her hobby is reading. Tony loves physical work, and his hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting. She likes to knit sweaters for her dolls. We all have different hobbies, but we are still good friends.
1. The writer liked __________ in the past.A.traveling. | B.gardening. | C.reading. | D.knitting. |
A.boring. | B.interesting. | C.exciting. | D.difficult. |
A.reading. | B.knitting. | C.gardening. | D.visiting places of interest. |
【推荐3】Some little boys are addicted to Legos. Others can’t get enough of dinosaurs. But it is Blackpool Tower in England that has captured one 6-year-old’s imagination.
The Blackpool Tower was built in 1894. It is twice as tall as the Statue of Liberty in NYC. Now Charlie Barratt has achieved his dream by becoming the voice of the attraction’s lift (电梯). Charlie did a project about the tower at school, recording his own version of the lift’s existing speech. In the voice-over, Charlie welcomes visitors to the attraction. He also offers interesting facts about the tower. One of his teachers contacted Kenny Mew, the tower’s operation manager, and told him about Charlie’s love for the 518-foot (157 meter) structure.
Mew told BBC Radio Lancashire, “His school reached out to me and said they had this young boy who was passionate about Blackpool Tower and had actually recorded the lift speech and I was thinking to myself: how’s he done that? I played it back and he had the speech word for word that we’d had recorded already in the lift and it just sounded amazing. And we thought we were going to give Charlie the opportunity to do it. He was absolutely brilliant. He’s done an amazing job, and we’re really proud of what he’s done.”
Charlie was then invited into a professional recording studio to perform his version and his mum, Wendy, is as thrilled as he is. She told the BBC, “He adores the tower.” Wendy first took Charlie to visit the tower when he was a baby. She said he loved it “from the minute he can walk”.
Now Charlie is the voice of the attraction’s lift. As well as the lift, there are plans in progress for Charlie to lend his voice to other areas in the future.
1. Why does the author mention other boys in the first paragraph?A.To imply that Blackpool Tower is better than Legos and dinosaurs. |
B.To highlight that Charlie Barratt has a unique passion. |
C.To indicate that Charlie Barratt cannot get along with other boys. |
D.To criticize other boys who fail to achieve their dreams. |
A.It did not have a lift speech until Charlie made one. |
B.Its manager attempted to find a boy to record lift speech. |
C.It is now using Charlie’s remade recording in its lift. |
D.It is the highest tower in England with interesting facts. |
A.His mother Wendy inspired him. |
B.His teacher encouraged him to do so. |
C.He had a strong interest in Blackpool Tower. |
D.He decided to attract more tourists to it. |
A.Passionate and unselfish. |
B.Hard-working and persuasive. |
C.Promising and kind. |
D.Enthusiastic and committed. |
【推荐1】The right paint can add appeal to your walls and now it can also make them smarter. Researchers recently transformed a wall into an outsize trackpad and motion sensor by using low-cost conductive paint to create a large grid of electrodes(电极).
Such a smart wall can sense human touch and track gestures from a short distance. It can also detect where electrical equipment is and whether it is switched on. The technology could someday turn on lights when a person enters a room, track a player's motion in an interactive video game or monitor a child's television use. "Walls are everywhere, so why not turn them into sensors for smart homes?" says Yang Zhang, a computer science doctoral student at Carnegie Mellon University. who helped to develop the concept.
To create the high-tech surface, Zhang and his colleagues applied painter's tape in a lattice(格子结构)pattern to a twelve-by-eight-foot wall, and then coated it with commercially available conductive paint. Removing the tape left a pattern of diamond-shaped electrodes, which the researchers connected using thin copper tape strips. Finally, they wired the strips to a custom-built circuit board and covered the wall with standard latex(胶乳) paint. The entire project took four hours and cot less than $200. In theory, Zhang says "Anyone can use the technique to make a wall smart. "
In the wall's appliance-detection mode, the power is turned off. The researchers detected iPads up to 6. 5 feet away from the wall; fans and floor lamps could be sensed from about 10 feet. Zhang and his colleagues presented the wall in April at the ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems.
"Engineers have long dreamed of technologies that blend into our surroundings, "says Christiar Holz, a research scientist at Microsoft Research in Redmond, who did not participate in the work. "It nicely questions our understanding of what a device might be and demonstrates how rich sensing technology can combine with everyday objects."
1. What can a smart wall do now according to the passage?A.Detect people' locations. | B.Turn on lights automatically. |
C.Track humans' movements at close range. | D.Monitor a person's television use. |
A.It is easy to build. | B.It benefits people in many ways. |
C.1t is cheap but time-consuming. | D.It adds appeal to the buildings. |
A.Painter's tape and standard latex paint. |
B.A lattice pattern and conductive paint. |
C.A custom-built circuit board and iPads. |
D.Diamond-shaped electrodes and copper tape strips. |
A.Neutral. | B.Negative. |
C.Positive. | D.Unknown. |
【推荐2】At first glance, the snow that’s changed from white to bright pink in the Italian Alps seems like a stunning feat of nature. But scientists say it may actually be a warning sign of environmental trouble.
Algae (藻类) are to thank or blame for the pink layer that coats the Presena Glacier in northern Italy. Scientists say it’s not an uncommon phenomenon in the spring and summer, but they warn that it could become a problem if it starts occurring more frequently.
Biagio Di Mauro, director of the Institute of Polar Sciences (ISP) at Italy’s National Research Council, traveled to the glacier to investigate the mysterious algae. While the phenomenon is well-documented, “there is relatively little scientific literature on this phenomenon, which has the direct effect of accelerating the melting of snow and ice,” the institute said.
Photos from the trek show a massive algae bloom, turning large swaths of the glacier from white to pink. Di Mauro said on Twitter that the algae was likely Chlamydomonas nivalis (极地雪藻). According to a study published in the journal Nature, snow algae has influence on carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The algae is not dangerous; it is a natural phenomenon that occurs during the spring and summer periods in the middle latitudes but also at the Poles, Di Mauro said in a press release.
The algae could accelerate melting in the already fragile region. Climate change, contributing to 2020’s unseasonably warm temperatures and lack of snow, is exacerbating the issue. Typically ice reflects the majority of the sun’s radiation, but algae darken the ice, causing a decrease in reflectivity. This causes the snow to absorb more heat and melt more quickly. “Everything that darkens the snow causes it to melt because it accelerates the absorption of radiation,” said Di Mauro, In order to flourish, the organisms need an available supply of water. So, as the ice melt even more algae will appear.
In May, Antarctica saw green snow, also caused by microscopic algae. At the time, scientists said that as the planet warms and more of Antarctica’s snow melts, the algae will only continue to spread.
1. What can we learn about snow’s changing from white to bright pink?A.It is proved a masterpiece of nature. |
B.It occurs mainly because of the algae. |
C.It is a common phenomenon in the winter. |
D.It has led to serious environmental problems. |
A.Preventing. | B.Lessening. |
C.Worsening. | D.Delaying. |
A.Speeding up the melt of snow and glacier. |
B.Reflecting more radiation of the sun. |
C.Causing unreasonable warm temperatures. |
D.Causing lack of snow in the fragile region. |
A.Sports. | B.Environment. |
C.Economics. | D.Entertainment. |
【推荐3】For four lonely years, Evelyn Jones of Rockford, Illinois, lived friendless and forgotten in one room of a cheap hotel. “I wasn’t sick, but I was acting sick,” the 78-year-old widow says, “Every day was the same. I would just lie on my bed and maybe cook up some soup.” Then, six months ago, she was invited to The Brighter Side -- Rockford’s day care center for the elderly. Every weekday morning since then, she has left her home to meet nine other old people in a church for a rich program of charity work, trips, games, and -- most important of all -- friendly companionship.
Just a few years ago, there were few choices for the elderly between a normal life in their own homes and being totally confined in nursing homes. Many of them were sent to rest homes long before they needed full-time care. Others like Mrs. Jones were left to take care of themselves. But in 1971, the White House Conference on Aging called for the development of alternatives to care in nursing homes for old people, and since then, government-supported day-care programs like The Brighter Side have been developed in most big American cities.
“This represents a real alternative to the feared institution and makes old people believe they have not left the world of living”, says Alice Brophy, 64, director of New York City’s Office for the Aging, “They do well at the centers, and I hate it when people describe us as elderly playpens.” New York’s 138 centers encourage continuing contact for the aged with the community’s life. The centers serve more than 15,000 members, and volunteer workers are always looking for new ones. If someone doesn’t show up at the center for several days in a row, a worker at the center calls to make sure all is well. And although participation in the center is free, those who want to can pay for their lunches.
No normal studies have been made of these centers for the elderly, but government officials are enthusiastic. In the future, the Public Health Service will do a study to decide if the programs can receive federal Medicare money. And the old people themselves are very happy with the programs. “There is no way”, says Evelyn Jones, smiling at her new companions at the Brighter Side, “that I will ever go back to spending my day with all those loses at the hotel.”
1. According to the passage, many old people went to the nursing homes because________.A.They are in urgent need of full-time care. |
B.They were rather willing to go there. |
C.They were sent there. |
D.They were volunteers there. |
A.the centers are like elderly playpens. |
B.the old people do well at the day care centers. |
C.old people like nursing institutions. |
D.outside the Brighter side they don’t work for the old. |
A.pessimistic. | B.concerned. |
C.neutral. | D.optimistic. |
A.Day care centers may be able to receive federal Medicare money. |
B.Day care centers can make life better for elderly people. |
C.Many old people in the United States are lonely. |
D.Old people have no place in their society. |