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黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题
黑龙江 八年级 开学考试 2024-03-21 84次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇、语用

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

1. Hi, my friends, this examination is very important for all us. But don’t worry, you are sure to make ______ amazing difference today if you have ______ idea of being careful.

A.a, anB.an, theC./, an
2024-03-21更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

2. —I forget to bring my dictionary. Could I ______ yours?

—Of course, you can ______ it for a long time.

A.borrow; lendB.lend; haveC.borrow; keep
2024-03-21更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

3. —Mike, you look so sad, ______ last night?   

—Oh, I didn’t pass the exam.

A.What was happenedB.what was matter with youC.what was the trouble
2024-03-21更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

4. —Can you eat hot food?   

—Yes, I was born in Sichuan, so I ______ hot food.

A.used to eatB.am used toC.am used to eat
2024-03-21更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

5. If you want to make the dream you are looking forward to ______, you must work hard for it.

A.to come trueB.coming trueC.come true
2024-03-21更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

6. —Mum, can I watch movies this evening?

—No, my dear. You shouldn’t waste time ______ it. You’ll get an exam next Monday.

A.to watchB.watchingC.watch
2024-03-21更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

7. —What do you think of the old man?

—Though the old man lives ______ in the ______ village, he never feels unhappy.

A.lonely; aloneB.alone; aloneC.alone; lonely
2024-03-21更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

8. —What a nice day!

—Shall we have ______ bicycle trip to Xi Shan Hill.

A.a two-hoursB.two hour’sC.a two-hour
2024-03-21更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

9. Good luck ______ you ______ the final exam.

A.to, onB.to, withC.with, to
2024-03-21更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

10. The little girl ______ her mother.

A.takes upB.takes afterC.takes on
2024-03-21更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

11. Sammy always imagines ______ in space one day.

A.flyB.to flyC.flying
2024-03-21更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

12. He made ______ possible for the students to have rooms in the countryside.

A.itB.it’sC.its
2024-03-21更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

13. —Listen! I think it ________ be Jacky singing in the office.

—No. It ________ be him. He left for Shanghai just now.

A.must, can’tB.may, mustn’tC.must, mustn’t
2024-03-21更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题
14. —______ the modern computers, we can design the new robot within such a short time.

—That’s great!

A.Thanks forB.Thanks toC.Because
2024-03-21更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

15. —Why do you take part in the sports club?

—Because I want to do more exercise ______ I can lose weight.

A.in order toB.so thatC.though
2024-03-21更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一个盲女孩在重获视力后拒绝了一直支持她的男友,这表明人们在境遇改变后,容易忘记过去的生活和那些曾经帮助过他们的人,作者建议我们应该珍惜现在所拥有的,而不是抱怨生活中的不如意。

There was a blind girl who hated herself because she was blind. In fact, she loved _______ except her boyfriend, for he was always ready to help her. She _______ tell her boyfriend, “If I could see the world, I would _______ you.”

One day, someone donated a pair of _______ to her. When the bandages came off, she was able to see everything, _______ her boyfriend for the first time. He asked her, “Now that you can see the world, will you marry me?” The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly _______ to see that he was blind. She had _______ expected that. She would not like be with a blind husband for the rest of her life, so she _______ to marry him.

Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a note to her, saying. “My dear, take good care of your eyes. Before they are yours, they were _______.”

This is ________ the human brain often works when our status changes. Only a very few remember what life was like before. And we often ask for ________ we need. Life is a gift. Today, before you complain about the taste of your food, think of someone who has nothing to ________. Before you complain about life, think of someone who went to heaven too ________. Before you complain about your old ________, think of the people who are living in the streets. And when you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs. So enjoy what you have and don’t ________ your past.

16.
A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebody
17.
A.used toB.was used toC.is used to
18.
A.thankB.marryC.married
19.
A.earsB.legsC.eyes
20.
A.includeB.includingC.without
21.
A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surprise
22.
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never
23.
A.acceptedB.wantedC.refused
24.
A.myB.mineC.me
25.
A.howB.whatC.why
26.
A.less thanB.more thanC.much than
27.
A.drinkB.eatC.buy
28.
A.earlyB.lateC.often
29.
A.schoolB.hospitalC.house
30.
A.forgetB.rememberC.imagine
2024-03-21更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约150词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一家可以免费托管孩子的电影院。

Event Cinema

Free Cinema Childcare (儿童托管)

Enjoy a great night with free cinema childcare every third Thursday of the month. Leave the kids with our childcare workers to watch the movie of the month.

Time: 5:30 p. m.—9:00 p. m.

Children need to be at least 3 years of age in order to stay and play.

Food provided: Free hamburgers and chips with juice. Children can bring along their own water. Popcorn can be bought if you need.

Please tell children that they only need to ask a friendly worker if they need to go to the toilet (厕所). They are more than happy to help.

If you have any questions, feel free to contact (联系) us:

E-mail: info@eventcinema.org.

Phone: 673-882-7785

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案

31. Event Cinema provides free cinema childcare ______.
A.once a weekB.once a monthC.twice a month
32. Which of the following children can get the free service?
A.8-month-old Linda.B.1-year-old Jack.C.4-year-old Tom.
33. To know more information about the free childcare service, you can contact Event Cinema in ______ way (s).
A.oneB.twoC.three
34. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.You can get free childcare service at 4:40 p. m. on the third Thursday of May.
B.The cinema provides children with chips for free.
C.Friendly workers are happy to help children if they need to go to the toilet.
35. The material (材料) is probably from a ______.
A.newspaperB.dictionaryC.storybook
2024-03-21更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-判断(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文通过国王和仆人的故事告诉我们:坏事有时可以变成好事。

Once upon a time, there was a great king. He had a smart servant and he always took the servant everywhere.

One day, the king got bitten (咬) by a dog. He asked the servant, “Is this some kind of bad luck?” The servant said, “Good or bad, hard to tell.”

Then one day, the king lost his finger. He asked the servant again, “Is this some kind of bad luck?” The servant still replied, “Good or bad, hard to tell.”

The king got very angry to hear the same words again. So he sent the servant to jail (监狱).

A few days later, some barbarians (野蛮人) caught the king. They wanted to sacrifice (以……做祭献) the king. However, they found that the king’s fingers were not complete (完整的), so they decided to set the king free.

The king set the servant free as soon as he went back. He finally understood the servant’s words “Good or bad, hard to tell.”

He said sorry to the servant but the servant wasn’t angry with him at all. He told the king. “Something that seems to be good can be bad later. If you didn’t put me in jail. I would have to go with you and the barbarians would have sacrificed me.”

The story tells us good things and bad things can turn into each other sometimes.

根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写(A),错误的写(B)。
36. The servant asked the dog to bite the king.
37. The king got angry with the servant because he was bored with hearing the same answer.
38. The barbarians wanted to put the king in jail at first.
39. Staying in jail saved the servant in some way.
40. From the passage, we can learn that we should never trust good words.
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了如何准备迎婴聚会。

Traditionally, baby shower parties (迎婴聚会) are only for women, although these days some women like inviting their husbands, too. And it may be a nice way for the dad to feel more involved (参与的).

Whom to invite to a baby shower

Make it clear on the invitations whether you are expecting it to be strictly women only, or are inviting men, babies and kids, too. If there are children coming, you’d better ask a friend to look after the kids and make up some games to keep the little ones busy and happy. In this way the guests and the mom-to-be can really enjoy the party.

Your baby shower is not the time to build new friendships. Instead, keep your invitation list to your nearest and dearest friends and family who will really enjoy spending a few hours with you celebrating the coming of your baby.

How many friends to invite

Like all parties, there are no rules about the guest list, but the number of guests you invite will decide the type (类型) of the baby shower party you have. Large numbers of guests will change the number and type of games you can play, and preparing food and drinks becomes harder once you invite more than 20 guests.

Usually, baby shower parties are parties where family and close friends can meet and talk, so try to keep your guest list small. Remember, this is not a wedding held for you and your husband!

Baby shower invitations

There are many different ready-made baby shower invitations you can buy, or you may prefer to hand-make something more personal Another popular choice is to have personalized (私人订制的) baby shower invitations printed.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

41. The underlined word “wedding” in the passage probably means “______”
A.celebration for getting married
B.parents’ meeting
C.birthday party
42. Only ______ would be invited to baby shower parties before.
A.menB.womenC.babies
43. If there are kids coming, you’d better ______
A.give them enough food
B.have them stay in the same room
C.ask someone to take care of them
44. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The purpose (目的) of a baby shower party is to build new friendships.
B.It’s better to invite fewer than 20 guests to your baby shower party.
C.The personalized invitations can be printed.
45. What is the passage mainly about?
A.It’s mainly about whom to invite to a baby shower.
B.It’s mainly about how to prepare for a baby shower.
C.It’s mainly about how to make a baby shower invitation.
2024-03-21更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-六选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍使用邮件的建议。

For most of the twentieth century, people communicated by telephone or by letter. This is now changing, and e-mail is becoming the preferred way of communication. It’s faster than traditional one.     46     As e-mail is becoming popular, here are some rules we need to know.

Be polite and friendly.

Start your message with a greeting (问候). If you are writing to a friend, you can begin with “Hi Sandra.” If you are writing to your teacher, begin your message with “Dear Mr. Atonso.”     47     Many people just type their names. Others say Bye, Cheers, or use abbreviations (省略语) like BFN (bye for now).

Look good

When someone receives an e-mail message from you, they might not know anything about you.     48     So make yourself look good. Type your message, and then read it again. Sometimes sentences seem clear when you write them, but they don’t make sense when you read them back.

    49    

If you start to use your e-mail several times a week, your message box will soon be filled with e-mails. After a few weeks, you can have a list of 60 or 70 messages. It is easy to delete the message you don’t want any more.     50     If you don’t know how to do that, just ask your friends for help. It only takes a few minutes to learn.

根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(选项中有一项是多余项)
A.If your messages are important, you can save them in folders (文件夹).
B.And it’s cheaper than a phone call.
C.They will judge (评判) you from your e-mail message.
D.You need a closing at the end of your e-mail.
E.Introduce yourself first.
F.Organize your e-mail.

四、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-7选5 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是丽莎与曼迪的对话,对话中讨论了丽莎不舒服的原因,以及给出的建议。

从A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)

A: Lisa, are you OK?

B: I have a head ache and I can’t move my back.    51     Should I take my temperature?

A: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever.     52    ?

B: I played computer games all weekend.

A:     53    . You need to take breaks away from the computer.

B: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving

A:     54    . If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.

B: OK.     55    , Mandy.

A: You’re welcome.

A.Thanks for your advice.
B.What did you do on the weekend?
C.What should I do?
D.I think you should lie down and rest.
E.Where did go on the weekend?
F.Your head feels very hot.
G.That’s probably why.
2024-03-21更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

五、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的,不能对父母太多依赖,要养成独立的个性,学会公平竞争。

阅读短文,用方框里所给词或短语填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)

since; much; depend on; fairness; earlier; themselves; keeping; neighbor’s; children’s; first

I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days     56     their parents too     57    . They are always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop     58     independence and teaches them how to look after     59    . It also helps them to understand the idea of     60    .     61     they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in     62     it clean and tidy. Our     63     son got into a good college but during his     64     year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The     65     kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

2024-03-21更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读表达(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了Mariella Satow创建了一个app,它为迪士尼电影提供屏幕手语。

Because of the COVID-19, many people had to stay at home. Some people made bread, some played computer games and some read. What about 17-year-old Mariella Satow? She not only learned American Sign Language (ASL), but also created an app (应用). Thanks to the app, now deaf Disney fans can enjoy Disney movies fully.

Mariella started learning ASL in 2020. She wanted to use TV shows as learning materials (材料), but she found that few of them offered on-screen sign language. After further research, she discovered that deaf people especially deaf children, were not able to fully enjoy movies. Then she decided to change it. Using the money she made from dog-walking, she worked with ASL experts and a deaf community near her neighborhood to create SignUp.

Users can download (下载) the free app by searching “SignUp” from the online software (软件) store. Since it came out, a great many people have visited the website (网站). Many parents of deaf children have used it and shared their love of the app. Teachers have also used it in their classrooms. It made teaching easier than before.

SignUp is a big deal for kids who can’t read or who have other problems with traditional captions (字幕), or who maybe just prefer signing. It is really a wonderful invention. Thank you, Mariella!

根据阅读短文,回答问题

66. What did Mariella do during the COVID-19?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________.

67. Why did Mariella decide to create SignUp?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________.

68. Whom did Mariella work with to create SignUp?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________.

69. How can the users download the free app?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________.

70. What do you think of this invention?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________.

2024-03-21更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题
任务型阅读-补全句子(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文介绍了户外运动的好处,并推荐了几种户外活动。

Now we live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier and busier. We are busy with our work. We aren’t able to spend time on our sports. In fact, we should take part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us both healthy and happy. The following are some outdoor activities.

First, jogging (慢跑) is a kind of outdoor activity. You can go jogging at any time. The second is horse riding. If you want to have a try, you can go to the park. What activity is that? It’s skating. It is really exciting. Another one is cycling. It is a common outdoor activity. It is a game too. I live in the country. When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose (假设): How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel comfortable.

Dear friends, I talk about some outdoor activities. There are some more outdoor activities, too. Which is your favorite? Why not join in them and make your life colorful?

根据短文内容完成句子,每空一词
71. Most of us can’t spend much time on outdoor ______. In fact, they are good for our _____ and make us happy.
72. You can go ______ at any time. And you can try horse riding in the ______.
73. Swimming can make us feel ______ in summer, but there are more ______ rivers than before.
74. ______ on the grass and enjoying the fresh air on one sunny afternoon can make you feel ______.
75. The writer talks about ______ kinds of outdoor activities. Let’s take ______ in them and make our life colorful.

七、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者在美国旅行期间遇到的好心人。作者通过这些经历意识到,在这个美好的世界里,你不需要身份证明,只需要善良。

阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Now I am on a plane. I just     76     (finish) a wonderful journey to the USA. And during it, I experienced so much     77     (kind) from different people.

There is an Emily in New Orleans. She had a restaurant. My husband and I were making our way to a history museum,     78     we lost our way. Emily walked with us     79     (find) the museum. And she remembered our faces when we ordered something in her restaurant another day. We were also     80     (surprise) to see her again.

In Maine, the workers at a small laundry (洗衣店) helped us because we didn’t know     81     to use the washing machine. And they talked with us and shared     82     (they) lives.

In New York, when we were on the wrong subway train, people showed us the right way. Even in New York, my Internet friend, Mish and her husband,     83     (invitation) us to their home. They sent us some beautiful cards, too.

Everywhere we go, we always meet kind people. I’m     84     (complete) sure they will stay in my heart all the time.

After the trip, I realize that in this wonderful world, you don’t need     85     ID card. The only need is to be kind.

2024-03-21更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

试卷分析

导出
整体难度:适中
考查范围:语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇、语用

试卷题型(共 25题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
完形填空
1
阅读理解
4
补全对话
1
选词填空
1
任务型阅读
2
短文填空
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
语法
1,3,4,5,6,7,8,11,12,13,15
2
单词辨析
3
词汇
4
短语辨析
7
语用

细目表分析

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65a/an的区别  不定冠词表泛指  特指某人或某物
20.65borrow  have(举办)  keep(kept kept)  lend  动词辨析
30.65特殊疑问句
40.65be used to do sth.  be used to doing sth.  动词短语  used to do sth.
50.65come true  动词不定式作宾语补足语
60.65动名词作宾语
70.65alone  lonely  形容词作定语  副词修饰动词
80.65hour  形容词辨析  形容词作定语  合成
90.65on  to  with(随身携带,在身边)  介词辨析
100.65take after  take on  take up  动词短语
110.65imagine (sb.) doing sth.  动名词作宾语
120.65IT  its  it's  it作形式宾语
130.65May  must  mustn't  can表示推测  must表示推测
140.65because  thanks to  介词短语
150.65though  so that  so that引导目的状语从句
二、完形填空
16-300.65哲理感悟
三、阅读理解
31-350.65时文/广告/布告  应用文单选
36-400.65哲理感悟  记叙文  细节理解  主旨大意  推理判断判断
41-450.65方法/策略  说明文单选
46-500.65方法/策略  通讯工具六选五
四、补全对话
51-550.65劝告/建议  意见/建议7选5
五、选词填空
56-650.65家庭生活  教育短文
六、任务型阅读
66-700.65发明与创造  说明文阅读表达
71-750.65健康与运动  说明文补全句子
七、短文填空
76-850.65哲理感悟  个人经历语法填空
共计 平均难度:一般