1 . 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

decision   little   like   health   bring   successful   they   use   result   spend

Starting from Jan. 1, 2024, students in the Netherlands can no longer use phones or tablets (平板电脑) in school. However, if the devices (设备) are needed for health reasons, they can still be     1    .

Scientists found that phones can be bad for students’     2    . This new rule is made as the electronic products can make it hard for students to pay attention to     3     lessons. Now, each school can decide how to follow this new rule. But if the     4     are not good, the government might make laws on it.

The United Nations (UN) also talked about the problem of smartphones in schools.     5     too much time on smartphones can be bad for children’s emotional stability (情绪稳定). And the UN wants to show that real learning with teachers is more important than using technology     6     phones or AI.

Research has found that one in four countries and areas have rules against using phones in class     7    . Besides the Netherlands, France introduced its rules in 2018 and Finland made a similar     8     in June.

China also made a rule, saying that students can’t use phones or tablets in the classroom. If they     9     these devices to school, learning time with the devices should be     10     than 30% of the total class time.

2 . 如今，手机在人们的生活中被广泛使用，许多中学生也拥有了自己的手机。在本周的英语主题班会上你们班将邀请每位同学针对此现象发言谈谈自己对中学生使用手机的看法。请你以“My opinions on School Students Using the Mobile Phone”为题，根据下图中的要点提示写一篇发言稿介绍你的观点。

要求：所给内容必须涵盖，同时可以适当扩展；表达观点清楚、有条理，词数100个左右；不得出现真实的个人信息。

My Opinions on Middle School Students Using the Mobile Phone

As we know, cell phones are playing an important part in our daily life now. More and more students are having phones.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3 . 手机是现在生活中最普及的通讯工具之一，也是不可缺少的必需品。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的认识。

提示：1. 手机的制成（金属和塑料）、种类、价钱、颜色和形状；
2. 手机的用途（打电话、听歌、看视频、上网聊天、发邮件等等）；
3. 现在学生几乎都有手机，但是作用不同；
4. 补充一至两点个人想法和你的认识。
要求：1. 包含提示中的相关内容，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 100词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Mobile phone has become a necessary part of people’s life.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4 . A: Hey, White. Look at my new smart phone.
B: It looks so cool.     1    ?
A: It is made of metal and plastic.
B:     2    ?
A: I bought it online at an electronics website.
B: I am not good at using a smart phone.     3    ?
A: Of course. You just choose what you want to buy and pay.
B: That seems easy. OK, I am going to buy a robot online.
A:     4    ?
B: It is used for doing housework. You know, I am interested in developing robots and my dream is to be a robot engineer.
A: Sounds good.     5    .
B: Thank you! I think that if I work hard then nothing is impossible.

5 . 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Look, David! I’ve just got a new iPad.
B:     1    ?
A: I bought it in the computer shop on Bridge Street.
B:    2    ?
A: Well, it was 2,400 yuan that day before. But there was a 20% discount on Doble12.
B: Great!    3    ?
A: Of course not. I need it for my online classes.
B:    4    ?
A: Since November 8. We have stayed at home for a long time because of the pandemic (疫情).
B: Are you doing well in your online study?
A: Not very well. I’m very worried. Could you give me some advice?
B:    5    .
A: Thank you for your advice.
B: You’re welcome. Don’t worry. Everything will be good.

6 . 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Most of us spend a lot of time on social media (社交媒体). Sometimes, it is good     1     you. However, if you don’t make good use of it, it will be bad for you. When you want to share something good     2     funny with your friends, social media is a good choice. You can keep in touch with     3     even if they’re far away. Sometimes, you spend a lot of time on social media, and it makes you forget about your family and homework. That shows social media     4     con-trolling you. What do you think of social media? Is it     5     good or bad thing?

7 . Mobile phones are important in our lives. What do you use your mobile for? Which brand do you prefer? Would you like to have the latest model?

David, 17	I use my phone for calling, texting, watching videos, listening to music, playing games, browsing the Internet, taking pictures and for communicating on social media, such as Instagram and Facebook. I have an iPhone because it’s reliable(可信赖的), takes great pictures and I prefer IOS to Android. But many people think that I must be rich and stupid.
Kate, 18	I don’t use my phone for many things, usually just the basic staff: calls, messages, games and the internet from time to time. I have had my phone for a year and a half. There are two newer versions(版本), but it doesn’t really bother me. I’ll buy a new mobile when I really need to. I’m used to one type, but I’d be happy with anything that works, no matter what brand(品牌) it is.
Andrew, 17	I use my mobile for many different things. Sometimes I play games, chat with my friends or take a photo. The brands are important to me. My favorite is Sony, because most of its types are waterproof. I hate iphones! People ask me why. My answer is that they’re too expensive.
Wendy, 16	My mobile is an essential thing for me. I use it to call and text, but I also use some apps, such as Instagram, Snapchat and Facebook. When I got my first iPhone, it was one of the older types, but now I don’t want anything else just Apple. I’m interested in that brand.

1. Who like the same mobile brand?

A．David and Andrew.

B．Kate and Wendy.

C．Andrew and Kate.

D．David and Wendy.

2. Why does David like iphone?

A．Because it is the latest model.	B．Because must be rich and stupid.
C．Because its types are waterproof.	D．Because it’s reliable, takes great pictures.

3. How does Kate like her phone?

A．She never uses it.	B．She uses it only it’s necessary.
C．She spends much time on it.	D．She uses to do almost everything.

4. Why does Wendy think mobile is useful?

A．Because it’s a good camera.	B．Because it’s very expensive.
C．Because it’s provides exciting games.	D．Because it’s a useful communicating tool.

5. Where’s the text probably taken from?

A．A science report.	B．A notice in a school.
C．A survey from a magazine.	D．A mobile phone advertisement.

8 . Cell Phone Addiction (瘾)

Almost everyone today has a cell phone. However, many people cannot get rid of cell phones because phones have become part of daily life.

As the addiction to the smartphone has become a serious problem, it causes many effects in life. Most phone users look down at their phones for a long time. When hunching (弓背) or bending their neck, they put serious pressure on the neck and backbone. And this will cause a sore back or a neck ache. According to studies, as high as 45% of the young people from age 16 to 24 these days suffer back pain because of the heavy usage of smartphones. Also, trying to focus on and look at the screen of the phone for a long time will discomfort eyes and may cause loss of vision (视力). Besides, if someone brings the phone to sleep with, he or she will unconsciously (无意地) spend more time on the phone than sleep. It’s true that phones make life more convenient, but that doesn’t mean they can take control of life.

To get rid of phones, you can create a phone-free time. For example, turn off your phone or stop it from the Internet after 8:00 P.M. At that time, you can spend time on anything but phone so that you won’t check on your phone. Just like smoking, phone addiction is habitual. You must replace the habit with another if you want to overcome it. So find a few things to do whenever you are not using your phone, such as reading a book or exercising.

Of course, it’s not easy to get rid of a habit and the beginning is the most challenging. That’s why having a strong idea really makes a big difference. Remember, do not let your phone become your ▲ and you become the bond servant.

1. Which one can show the number of the young people aged 16-24 who have a sore back?
( stand for the number)

A．

B．

C．

D．

2. Which word can be the most suitable in the blank “ ▲ ”?

A．boss

B．teacher

C．master

D．waiter

3. Which is the right order according to the passage?
①The ways to get rid of phone addiction.
②The importance of a strong mind.
③The cause of cell phone addiction.
④The effects caused by cell phone addiction.

A．①-②-④-③

B．④-③-①-②

C．③-④-②-①

D．③-④-①-②

4. How does the writer explain the ways to get rid of phone addiction?

A．By telling a story.	B．By listing some numbers.
C．By giving an example.	D．By comparing two facts.

5. What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．The writer wants to tell students not to use cell phones.

B．The writer wants phone-users to make good use of phones and not to be addicted to phones.

C．The writer wants to tell us the importance of smart phones.

D．The writer wants to tell us the bad effects caused by game addiction.

9 . 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Liu Wenliang is a 73-year-old man from Zhengzhou, Henan. He is     1     teacher in a university (大学) for old people. Smartphones (智能手机) are very useful, but lots     2     old people can’t use them. When he knows this, he teaches his students how to use them. Before doing that, he asks his grandson     3     teach him first. Liu also writes a book about how to use smartphones.     4     are many interesting pictures in it.     5     very easy for old people to read the book. Now his students can shop with their phones and show their health QR codes (健康码).

10 . 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

The dependence(依赖) on the Internet and mobile phones seems     1     have become serious. When we cut off from them, we will become worried instead     2     feeling relaxed.

Scientists have found that staying in a place with no mobile phones, or keeping away     3     the Internet makes lots of people feel high stressed(压力).

As many     4     85 percent of full-time mothers always had the Internet turned on at home, while a third of people said they no longer felt any sense of guilt(负罪感) about always being “connected” by either having their mobile phones or computers turned on, the survey found.

The results also showed     5     36 percent of people were worried about keeping in touch with their family if they were disconnected(分离的), compared with just 29 percent who felt they were free.

When it came to work, 29 percent said they were worried when the Internet and mobile phones were cut off, compared with 28 percent saying they felt free.