1 . 根据对话的内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hello!
B: Hi, John.     1     You weren’t at the party last Saturday.
A: I’m on vacation right now.
B: Great.     2    
A: I’m afraid not. It’s an unusual beach. In my opinion, the fewer people, the better.
B:     3    
A: That’s true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea is so beautiful.
B:     4    
A: Nothing much. I just read and rest every day. In fact, I was asleep before you call.
B: Oh, I’m sorry.     5    
A: Thanks. See you next week.

A．Where are you?

B．That sounds nice.

C．Is it a place I know?

D．Have a nice vacation.

E．Are there many people at the party?

F．What’s the weather like there?

G．Did you do anything special there?

2 . 假如你是光华中学初三2班的学生李华，你经常用英语给你的笔友Tony写信，请根据以下要点，给Tony写一封信介绍上周班里发生的一些情况，并表达自己的看法。

（1）上周一，班里来了一名叫王明的新同学，个子很高，戴着眼镜。
（2）课上回答老师问题时，他的口音让一些同学哄堂大笑；他很紧张，没能回答出问题，感到害羞；老师鼓励了他。
（3）下课后很多同学对他微笑，并主动提供帮助，与他交朋友。
（4）你认为……
参考词汇：口音 accent
要求：
（1）词数：80～100个；
（2）信的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Tony,

How are you! I am writing to tell you something in my class. Last Monday, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I am looking forward to your letter.

Yours,

Li Hua

3 . How can you do calculations (计算) quickly? These days, you are a    1     to use a calculator (计算器). But how about people in ancient times? In the very beginning, the cleverest among them thought of using stones. Then, around the 2nd century B. C. Chinese b    2     to use the abacuses (算盘). Now some researchers c    3     it to be the world’s oldest calculator. In China, people used abacuses to do calculations for thousands of years b    4     electronic calculators became popular.

The abacus is usually made of wood. It has many beads (珠子). Each bead above the horizontal divider (水平分隔器) s    5     for five, and each bead below the divider means one. By moving the beads with fingers up or down, one can do all kinds of calculations.

It is great to watch a skilled hand use an abacus. You can watch f    6     move and beads knock. And after a few seconds, the result comes out. Through lots of p    7    , you can use the abacus well. In the past, the abacus was used in all schools. It was considered to be a b    8     skill that everybody needed to pick up.

Today, p    9     you can hardly see abacuses because they are no longer widely used. However, we can still feel the important role they once played. Abacuses have become a symbol of much money. Some have come to b    10     that abacuses can bring their owners wealth. People often give a new baby a golden abacus-shaped amulet (护身符) as a present. It is thought that the amulet will help the kid grow up and become a rich person.

4 . The 6th World Intelligence Congress (WIC) was held online in Tianjin on June 24, 2022. It brought famous guests together, i    1     Nobel Prize and Turing Award winners. As one of the leading events in the field of smart technology, it has made m    2     great achievements in the past five years and pushed the development of next-generation AI. Here are a few of the most important points.

First, a h    3     number of latest scientific and technological achievements have been exhibited (展览). In past years, various products and t    4     have been exhibited, such as robots that perform in the orchestra, smart homes, smart transport and smart anti-pandemic (抗疫) tools.

Second, i    5     exchanges and cooperation (交流与合作) have been deepened. The Global Forum on Urban Governance (城市治理全球论坛) was also held in 2021, with leaders from 41 c    6     and organizations joining and finding development through two-way learning. By holding the high-level WIC, Tianjin has b    7     an even larger platform for international cooperation in more fields.

Third, intelligent technology has been d    8     integrated (融入) into social development. The host city Tianjin builds a national advanced manufacturing R&D base (先进制造业研发基地). It is pouring new power i    9     the city’s high-quality development.

Li Hongzhong said Tianjin has been aiming to be a pioneer (先驱) in AI development and made a series of achievements over the past five years. Tianjin will try i    10     best to make manufacturing a main power for the city’s development and deepen the reform (改革) of the local science and technology management system.

5 . 曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”习近平总书记演讲中多次引用这句话，告诫青少年要勇于面对自己的缺点，在学习中求真务实。怎样成为更好的自己？请你根据以下内容提示，以“How to be a better teenager”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在毕业典礼上发言。

内容提示：
1.养成健康的生活习惯……；
2.学习有计划、有行动；
3.友善待人；
4.培养良好的兴趣爱好，参加志愿活动，比如清扫城市公园。
写作要求
1.内容必须包括所给要点，并适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名；
4.不少于 90 词 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：培养爱好 take up hobbies；志愿活动 volunteer activity

How to be a better teenager

Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.

First of all, we should ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

6 . Li Lei: Hi, David. Are you going to visit Water Park tomorrow?
David: Yes. We’ll start at 7:50.     1    
Li Lei: I’d love to. But do you think it’s going to rain tomorrow?
David:     2     Look, there isn’t any cloud in the sky.
Li Lei: I hope it will be fine tomorrow.     3    
David: Not far. It’ll take us half an hour. It’s only 5 bus stops.
Li Lei: You mean we’ll go there by bus, is that right?
David: Yes. That’s right.
Li Lei:     4     At that time the streets are very busy. Buses can’t go faster than bikes.
David: I agree with you. Going by bike can save both time and money.
Li Lei: Yes.    5    
David: OK. Goodbye.
Li Lei: Bye-bye.

A．How far is Water Park from here?

B．Let’s go by bike.

C．What do you think of it?

D．Would you like to go with us?

E．That’s such a long way!

F．But I’d like to go there by bike.

G．I don’t think so.

7 . Wendy Martin is an ordinary university student who used to love surfing the Internet and chatting with friends online. She often spent much of her free time talking with her family and making new friends online. Then something a    1     happened. It completely changed Wendy’s feelings about the Internet.

One of Wendy’s favourite things to do online was to visit the chat rooms on music websites. Everyone there loved chatting about recent concerts and what the famous s    2     were going to do next. It was here that Wendy first met Anne. The two women liked each other immediately. Soon they exchanged e-mail addresses and c    3     online every day.

Wendy enjoyed talking to her new friend. They both liked the same music, the same clothes and the same films, but they also had the same worries about studying and the future. Anne had emailed her a picture of h    4    , she even looked similar t    5     Wendy. So, when Anne asked Wendy for her address and phone number, Wendy thought her new friend was a person she could trust.

It was only when Wendy got a letter from the bank that she r    6     something was wrong. Anne was not who she said she was. She was not a university student, she was not young and she was not even a woman. “Anne” was really a 45-year-old man called Tim Histanon. He pretended (假装) to like the same things as Wendy. He had used Wendy’s personal information to spend all the money in her bank account (账户) .

This situation is actually quite common, and affects (影响) thousands of people every year. Fortunately for Wendy, Tim Histanon was finally c    7     by the police, so Wendy got most of her money back. Many people, h    8    , have not been so lucky.

Everyone can learn from the mistakes that Wendy made. N    9     give out personal information while chatting online, and always make sure your user name is different from your r    10     name. Nobody wants to make the same mistake as Wendy.

8 . What will you do during a trip? Visit famous places, shop and take photos? There is one thing you should never forget—send a postcard.

Postcards have 170 years of history in the UK. By the 20th century, trains became a cheap and easy way to travel. More people went on holiday to the seaside. There were no cell phones, so they sent postcards to let others know they arrived safely. Those postcards were usually seaside pictures, such as beaches and traditional food like fish and chip.

Today, most postcards show local scenic photos or drawing. Others may be funny, with jokes on the front.

People usually write words to express “They miss someone” on their postcards. It’s common to end with “thinking of you”. The most famous postcard words are “wish you were here”.

Modern postcards also celebrate British humor. They often make fun of the British weather. For example, some postcards show the rain pouring down on an empty beach. This humor keeps postcards popular in Britain.

1. Why did people like to send postcards during a holiday?

A．To let their friends or family know they arrived safely.

B．To introduce the local friends to their family members.

C．To tell others that they had money to take trains to travel.

D．To show others photos of beaches and traditional food of the seaside.

2. Which of the following are usually on most today’s postcards?     
① funny jokes              ② seaside view             ③ drawings
④ traditional foods        ⑤ local scenic photos

A．②③⑤

B．①②④

C．①③⑤

D．①④⑤

3. The most famous postcard words are “ _________”.

A．I miss you so much	B．They miss someone
C．Thinking of you	D．Wish you were here

4. What helps keep postcards popular?

A．British weather.

B．British humor.

C．British food.

D．British traditions.

5. What is the passage about?

A．The places for people to buy postcards.

B．How people all over the world like postcards.

C．When and why people usually send postcards.

D．The history of postcards and what are on them.

9 . Let’s suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.

Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010s. At a number of scenic spots (风景胜地) on the moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.

What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But a lot of food now comes in pill (药片) form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.

Because people in the world today are much more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earth's surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests (害虫). The harvest is always good. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farms. It is possible to run the farms by just using a few computers.

People are row largely vegetarians, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they don’t eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.

1. What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?

A．Many green plants.

B．Many wild animals.

C．Many interesting places

D．Many children and students.

2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?

A．冲刷

B．灌溉

C．淹没

D．排泄

3. Which of the following is TRUE?

A．People only eat food in pill form.

B．People don’t have any crops.

C．People run the farms by using high technology.

D．The harvest is sometimes good.

4. Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?

A．Because they want to be healthier.

B．Because vegetables can make the patients well.

C．Because there will be more people and fewer animals.

D．Because eating vegetables is good for our minds

5. What attitude (态度) does the writer have about the future life?

A．He feels pretty hopeful about the future.

B．He is not very satisfied with some things of the future.

C．He seems really sad about what will happen in the future.

D．He is afraid of the future life