1 .
Let’s Explore the Nature! Are you interested in animals and nature? Here comes your chance! You can take part in many hands on activities and meet with live animals— lions, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8—16 Group: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. | |
Program A Dates: 11th—13th July, 2022 Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. | Program B Dates: 9th—11th August, 2022 Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. |
Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members (非会员). How to do: Come to our center to get an application form (申请表) and hand it in before 8th July, 2022 (Friday). Notes: We don’t provide free lunch because people have different tastes. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. COME AND JOIN US NOW! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE! |
A.A 7-year-old girl. | B.A 14-year-old boy. |
C.A 17-year-old girl. | D.A 18-year-old boy. |
A.$690. | B.$710. | C.$730. | D.$750. |
A.The program provides free lunch. |
B.There are 3 programs to choose from. |
C.More than 15 students are in each program. |
D.You need to hand in an application form for the program. |
2 . Physics can be amazing. The same force that makes airplanes fly can also cool down your bedroom on a hot summer night. This is called Bernoulli’s Principle (伯努利定律).
Recently, a science teacher’s video got a lot of attention. In the video, User Wolf-Science, from England, shows how to quickly fill a large bag with air using Bernoulli’s Principle.
Bernoulli’s Principle is named after Daniel Bernoulli, a Swiss physicist who introduced it in 1738. It says that when fluids (流体)liquids and gases move quickly, they create low-pressure zones(低压区域). Faster movement means lower pressure. The higher-pressure fluids will rush to fill the low-pressure zone.
In the video, the teacher blows into a large bag 10 times with his mouth. But he can’t fill the bag with air like this. Then, he puts the bag a few centimeters away from his mouth and blows hard one time. The moving air creates a low-pressure zone inside the bag. Air rushes in, filling the bag in just one second!
How does this make an airplane fly? The secret is the shape of the wings. The shape causes air moving over the top of the wing to go faster than the air moving below. This creates a low-pressure zone above the wing. Higher-pressure air from below rushes upward, lifting the plane of the ground.
You can put Bernoulli’s Principle to work at home. If your bedroom is full of hot air, you can cool it quickly. Point an electric fan toward the window, but don’t put it too close. When the fan runs, it will create a low-pressure zone. The hot air will go out the window. Firefighters use this same trick to quickly clear smoke out of a house.
1. A force can make airplanes fly and ________ on a hot summer night.A.warm up your bedroom | B.make a bag fly |
C.open your window | D.cool down your bedroom |
A.England. | B.Italy. | C.America. | D.Switzerland. |
A.Because there wasn’t high-pressure zone inside the bag. |
B.Because there was too much air inside the bag. |
C.Because there wasn’t a low-pressure zone inside the bag. |
D.Because the bag was far from his mouth. |
A.The light in the airplane. | B.The shape of the wings. |
C.The lower-pressure air from below. | D.The moving of air. |
A.You can put a fan close to the window. |
B.You can put a fan out of the window. |
C.You can create a high-pressure zone in your room. |
D.You can create a low-pressure zone in your room. |
3 . Everyone gets embarrassed (窘迫的) in their life. You’ve probably even been embarrassed many times today. It could have been the time when you spoke a simple word wrong in class, or tried to take a picture of someone secretly while the flash (闪光灯) was on. Though embarrassing moments like these don’t harm us a lot, they come back from time to time and make us feel upset. Even if the terrible memory may seem to be unnoticed after some time, we would always remember the feeling of strong embarrassment. In fact, these feelings may last for years. When they return, they are known as a cringe attack (羞愧综合征).
I myself get a quite uncomfortable feeling when I think back on a party my parents took me to when I was little. I ate a bowl of strawberries by myself. My parents shouted at me in front of everyone-for being impolite. From then on every time I put a strawberry into my mouth, my brain just throws that embarrassing memory back.
Why do these cringe attacks still appear in our daily lives even though the actual events happened weeks, months, or even years ago? Actually, our brains give special attention to the feelings that can be easily noticed. The stronger the feeling is, the longer the memory will be. If you have a highly embarrassing or highly emotional (情绪激动的) moment, no matter what it is, your brain will try to catch it.
So how can we deal with this? Well, we can start by trying to be more objective (客观的) about our past selves. Consider that you are not alone-everyone fails or makes silly mistakes. Instead of just trying to forget what we did, we should try to accept who we were at that moment and think about how we can change for the better.
1. Which experience might give you an embarrassing moment?A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.We forget the moments. | B.We make mistakes again. |
C.The memory goes away soon. | D.The feelings come back to us. |
A.express his love for strawberries | B.give an example of cringe attacks |
C.explain that he was not really impolite | D.show everyone has embarrassing moments |
A.feelings | B.people | C.mistakes | D.years |
A.Dealing with Cringe Attacks | B.Cringe Attacks |
C.Why Cringe Attacks Appear | D.My Embarrassing Moments |
4 . Zeng Zheng is a hearing-impaired barista (听障咖啡师) in Chongqing. Together with some hearing-impaired people, he works at a coffee shop named Yijiao Cafe, which is located at Songshan General Hospital. The name of the coffee shop was inspired by a famous children’s book called The Missing Piece by Shel Silverstein. The moral of the story is that one can find happiness by accepting one’s imperfections.
Zhu Jiayun founded the coffee shop in May 2022. In September 2022, Yijiao started a free barista training program for the hearing-impaired. The program attracted Zeng and others who used to live a hard life and tried many jobs. Four out of the 15 people were then chosen to work at the coffee shop by Zhu after a strict examination. In the same month, the first Yijiao Cafe shop, located in Yuzhong district, opened its doors.
In February 2023, the second coffee shop opened in Songshan General Hospital. In just a month, the new coffee shop sold more than 3,700 cups of coffee. “For every 10 yuan made by the store, 0.1 yuan is given away to others in need,” said Zhu.
Zhu plans to open three more coffee shops in 2023. “I hope that Yijiao Cafe is more than just a coffee shop, but can also serve as a model space, where the healthy people and disabled people can make coffee, drink coffee, or live and work together.” Zhu said.
1. What does The Missing Piece tell readers?A.Stop worrying about future. | B.Your imperfection is part of your life. |
C.Nobody’s life is complete. | D.Try your best to become perfect. |
A.1,300 yuan. | B.130 yuan. | C.13 yuan. | D.1.3 yuan. |
A.Fifteen people became workers at Yijiao Cafe. |
B.Zhu made money by giving barista training programs. |
C.Zeng Zheng used to live a poor life. |
D.In February 2022, the first Yijiao Cafe shop opened. |
A.精神 | B.道德 | C.寓意 | D.结局 |
A.Only healthy people will become baristas. | B.Zeng Zheng will give up his present job. |
C.Zhu will stop giving money to others in need. | D.People will see more Yijiao Cafe shops. |
Product (产品) Name: BUTTER EGG ROLLS Ingredients: Wheat flour, Eggs, Sugar, Butter, Whole milk powder, Salt, Shortening Origin: Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Production Date: See the bottom of the tank. Shelf Life: 12 Months Storage: Please keep in a cool and dry place. Address: 11# Xinhua Road, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China Telephone: 0769-26621068 |
Product Name: MILK FLAVOR BISCUITS Ingredients: Wheat flour, Sugar, Vegetable oil, Whole milk powder, Salt, Corn starch Origin: Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Production Date: Please see the back of the box. Shelf Life: 9 Months Storage: Please keep in a cool and dry place. Address: 128 # Jianxin Road, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China Telephone: 0591-83581422 |
1. There is ________ in the two products.
A.cream | B.salt | C.eggs | D.butter |
A.cold | B.hot | C.warm | D.cool |
A.February 1st, 2024 | B.April 1st, 2024 | C.March 1st, 2025 | D.May 1st, 2025 |
A.toys | B.shoes | C.food | D.clothing |
A.the uses of the food | B.the types of the food |
C.the ingredients of the food | D.the introductions of the food |
Most people like traveling.
Many people like traveling by car. They think they can start their journey when they want to.
Some people prefer to travel by ship when possible. There are large luxury liners or river boats.
A.Here are some ways of traveling |
B.They are not as fast as trains or planes |
C.And they can travel by any ways |
D.The fastest way of traveling is by plane |
E.They don’t need to go to a train station or an airport |
F.They think they can’t live a modern life without traveling |
G.Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but they can see the country when they travel through |
7 .
Volunteers Wanted | |
The children’s hospital Time: every weekend (9: 00—17: 00) Things to do: clean up wards (病房) and cheer sick kids up You need to: be at least 14 years old be good with kids be good at telling stories Tel: 678-8966 | The city park Time: Friday (13: 30—17: 30) Things to do: pick up rubbish and clean the benches (长凳) You need to: wear comfortable clothes bring rubbish bags Tel: 678-8689 |
The food bank Time: Tuesday or Thursday (10: 30—14: 30) Things to do: collect food from restaurants and give out food to homeless people You need to: be aged between 17 and 50 be healthy and strong wear a mask (口罩) Tel: 678-9686 | The after-school reading program Time: Sunday (14: 00—17: 00) Things to do: raise storybooks for kids, read books to them and have a good talk with them You need to: be good at teaching be friendly Tel: 678-9868 |
1. How long do volunteers need to work in the city park?
A.For two hours. | B.For three hours. | C.For four hours. | D.For five hours. |
A.be available on the weekend | B.be good at cooking delicious food |
C.Call 678-9868 to learn more information | D.be in good health and wear a mask |
A.Cindy—she is a 12-year-old middle school student. |
B.Jack—he is a 24-year-old teacher with a kind heart. |
C.Tim—he runs a bookstore and is always busy on weekends. |
D.Susan—she is a 16-year-old shy girl and likes reading quietly. |
8 . John and Nick are best friends. They hang out together almost every day. These days they got into a big fight. It started on Saturday. On that day Nick went over to John’s house to play video games.
When Nick asked to go together, John said no.
Everyone should have their personal time. Maybe your friend doesn’t like to stay with you all the time.
A.Nick felt hurt and asked why. |
B.This doesn’t mean that there is anything wrong with the friendship. |
C.But John wanted to go and watch his brother’s football game. |
D.The two friends didn’t talk with each other for a week. |
E.But spending every day with someone can make people unhappy. |
Our reporter asked people about what they were doing on July 21, 1969 when man first walked on the moon. Here are what they said:
Kate Jones, a waitress: I remember that day very well. I was fifteen years old.
John Bates, a postman: I was eighteen years old. It was a very exciting day.
Paul Robinson, a doctor: I was twelve. I remember the day, but I don’t remember what I was doing. I remember I wanted to go to the moon, too. My dream was to become an astronaut and fly in a rocket.
Linda Brown, a clerk: I was working that day. I was twenty then. I didn’t see the man land on the moon because I was busy. Of course I knew about it. I read about it in a newspaper the next day. I thought it was amazing.
Mark Green, a teacher: I was only seven years old then. My parents talked about it, and I learned about it later in school, but I don’t remember the day.
A.It was a hot and wet day, and I was with my family in the mountains. |
B.I wanted to see the earth from the moon. |
C.I was too young to remember it. |
D.I was watching TV at home when the astronaut walked on the moon. |
E.Maybe one day people will travel to the moon for vacations! |
10 . Tommy was a tortoise (乌龟) and he went on a trip. He left home on a Tuesday. Tommy lived in a big house with his owners (主人), Ted and Jack. Tommy was a Christmas present for Ted. Tommy usually lived inside the house, but Jack let him have a rest in a pen (围栏) beside their house. The pen was not very big.
Tommy liked traveling, so he broke the pen to get out. When Ted went outside to bring in Tommy, he could not find Tommy anywhere. Ted was a little worried (担心).
Tommy decided it was time to travel. He started to walk to the north. Tommy saw great mountains to the north. He didn’t go to the mountains before. The mountains were very tall. He thought this was a wonderful place for a traveling tortoise, so Tommy went on his first trip.
1. When did Tommy left home for a trip?A.On Thursday. | B.On Wednesday. | C.On Tuesday. | D.On weekend. |
A.Tommy | B.Ted | C.his friends | D.Ted and Jack |
A.inside the house | B.in the pen | C.next to the pen | D.far from the house |
A.By breaking the pen. | B.By flying. | C.By car. | D.Someone took him out. |
A.Tommy was a present for Ted. | B.It was Tommy’s first trip. |
C.Jack was worried when Tommy got out. | D.Tommy saw great mountains on the way to the north. |