1 . When you think of a terrible hunter, lions and sharks may first come to your mind. However, some scientists now find that humans are the most terrible hunters. Human activities even bring animals close to extinction. In the last 500 years, more than 300 types of animals have disappeared (消失). How do human activities make the wild animals in danger?
On one hand, hunting and fishing make the number of wild animals become smaller and smaller. Some people hunt animals just for food. It’s a real shame that people in some parts of the world often eat dolphin meat. What’s more, some hunt animals for fashion. Animal skin is used to make coats and bags. Still others hunt animals just for fun. They kill deer and enjoy the excitement of deer hunting.
On the other hand, building more farms or factories causes less and less space for wildlife. Many animals have no comfortable places to live, or enough food to eat. Humans also put animals in danger without going into their living areas. Because of serious pollution from ship traffic and other human activities, the number of wild animals drops greatly.
Luckily, now humans have known the importance of protecting wild animals and already taken action. Our government has made a 10-year fishing ban (禁渔令) on the Yangtze River. Fishermen once fished there for a living. They had to say goodbye to their old job because of the ban. Instead, some fishermen joined a team to clean up rubbish in the Yangtze River and report where to see finless porpoises (江豚). It’s glad to see so many people act to protect animals’ living areas. Keeping on protecting wildlife can make the earth a healthy and beautiful home.
1. The underlined word “extinction” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.A.dying out | B.going wrong | C.giving up | D.coming down |
A.The lions and sharks are the most terrible hunters. |
B.Humans hunt animals for food to make a living. |
C.Animals live in their living areas without danger. |
D.Humans should care about wild animals and protect them. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
2 . Many children go to the zoo on October 4 to see elephants, monkeys and tigers because that day is World Animal Day.
Now, more children like animals and want to make friends with them. In the zoo, they learn about animal life. They don’t need to go out to show their love of animals. They have pets (宠物) at home.
Mark is a middle school student. He has a black cat. He gives it milk to drink and meat to eat. The cat is his true friend. Jane is also a middle school student. She has two tortoises. They are as big as her hand. Every day, she changes (换) the water for them. She likes to watch them.
1. October 4 is ________.A.World Water Day | B.World Air Day | C.World Animal Day |
A.show their love of animals | B.learn how to look after animals | C.learn about animal life |
A.cat | B.dog | C.tortoise |
A.More and more children like to make friends with animals these days. |
B.Mark’s pet likes to drink milk. |
C.Children must go to the zoo to show their love of animals. |
A.I don’t know. | B.As big as her hand. | C.Very small. |
3 . There is a nature park in the southwest of our city. The government built it to
Yesterday my friends and I
I also learned knowledge about how
4 .
After spending more than 20 years in the US, the giant panda Ya Ya finally came back to her hometown China.
The two giant pandas brought much fun for the Americans. Unluckily, the male giant panda Le Le died in February, 2023.
On April 27th, Ya Ya arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport in the afternoon after a 16-hour flight from Memphis. Ya Ya’s Chinese fans said they looked forward to seeing her in good health and living the rest of her life at home “
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A.And the situation became worse in 2014. |
B.Hundreds of people took part in the event. |
C.All the Chinese were very happy to hear that news. |
D.The Memphis Zoo said Le Le died of heart disease. |
E.We all hope giant pandas can receive love and respect from the whole world. |
5 . ①In December 2022, the world’s oldest land animal celebrated his 190th birthday. The animal is a Seychelles giant tortoise called Jonathan.
②Experts believe he was born in 1832, but there are no official records of his birth. Some experts think Jonathan might actually be ten years older at that time. He is the world’s oldest land animal alive today—at least the oldest that experts (专家) know about.
③Jonathan was born in the Seychelles. He was taken to St. Helena in 1882 as a gift for the St. Helena governor. This means Jonathan has lived through countless wars, 40 US presidents and some of history’s most important events: the first photograph, the first telephone, and the first man on the moon.
④The questions is, what birthday gift do you get for a 190-year-old tortoise? Joe Hollins, Jonathan’s vet, said he had a good birthday. There was a three-day party for him. Chefs made him a special tortoise birthday cake that was full of his favorite vegetables. St. Helena also published a set of special postage stamps to celebrate his birthday. But Jonathan did not get to see any of the celebrations because he is blind. He also has no sense of smell. However, he has an excellent sense of hearing, so he could hear “Happy Birthday” being sung.
⑤The giant tortoise still has plenty of energy and enjoys the same activities he has done for almost two centuries. He sleeps, eats fruits and vegetables with the two tortoises who live with him. He likes to relax in the sun. On mild days, he will sunbathe—his long neck and legs stretched (伸展) fully out of his shell.
1. What can we know about Jonathan from Paragraph 2?A.He is the world’s oldest animal alive today. |
B.Some experts think Jonathan might be as old as 200. |
C.The official records show that Jonathan was born in 1832. |
D.Jonathan was born in the year when there were countless wars. |
A.Birthday celebrations. | B.Different gifts. |
C.Daily activities. | D.Excellent senses. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.To list different sorts of baths. |
B.To add further explanation about how. |
C.To sum up the information above. |
D.To change the topic between the paragraphs. |
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
They eat wild animals, plants, berries, nuts and insects (昆虫). They hunt with bows and arrows (弓箭). There are lots of dangerous snakes and spiders. It’s one of southern Africa’s hottest
They are the San, the last people living in Kalahari. The San people have another name—“Bush People”. Their lifestyle is very simple
The Kalahari is a big area of bushland in the southern Africa. It has two parts. There is
7 . 听一篇短文,回答下面几个小题。
1. Why did Julia leave her dog to her friend?A.Because she didn’t like it any more. |
B.Because she moved to a different place. |
C.Because the dog wasn’t lovely any longer. |
A.After Julia went back. | B.Before Julia went back. | C.When it saw Julia. |
A.Give the person a present. | B.Say thanks to him or her. | C.Give him or her some money. |
A.Two weeks later. | B.Two days later. | C.Two months later. |
8 . 根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. What is the relationship between Mary and Linda?A.Sisters. | B.Neighbors. | C.Friends. |
A.Three times a week. | B.Once a month. | C.Once a week. |
A.English books. | B.All kinds of books. | C.History books. |
A.A teacher. | B.A doctor. | C.A singer. |
A.Glad. | B.Tired. | C.Sad. |
9 . As we all know, a terrible earthquake happened in Turkiye and Syria on February 6th, 2023. It has taken the lives of about 41,000 people, but among the lucky survivors (幸存者) is a cat.
According to the members of the Mardin Fire Department, when they were having a rescue (营救), they came across a cat. They named the rescued cat Enkaz and the thankful cat refused to leave them.
India Today reports that the cat liked one rescue worker, in particular. The rescuer said, “We rescue pets as well. On the fourth day of the earthquake, we rescued a cat. We named it Enkaz because we brought it out of hell (地狱). We wanted it to be a memory in this way. We shared everything we eat and drink here with Enkaz. The cat did not leave our side either. We are also trying to search some clues because maybe we will find the owner of the cat. But it’s not leaving. I see sadness in this cat. I keep it by my side, especially in case the owner comes. But if the owner doesn’t come out, I’m thinking of taking it with me, and it will be a memory.”
The news company Saba shared a video of the cat with the rescuer and you can see how affectionate (深情的) the cat is toward the man.
1. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A.Cats have feelings just like people. |
B.A story about a cat that was saved in the earthquake. |
C.The rescuers saved two cats. |
D.The rescuers saved not only people but also animals. |
A.The cat can’t live if it leaves the rescuer. |
B.The cat doesn’t like its owner. |
C.In a rescue, saving animals is more important than saving people. |
D.In a rescue, besides saving people, we should also save animals in need. |
A.The Story of a Cat Saved in an Earthquake |
B.The Relationship between a Cat and the Rescuers |
C.A Terrible Earthquake Happened in Türkiye and Syria |
D.An Interesting Video about a Cat Saved in an Earthquake |
10 . Animals are our friends. We share the same world with them. But many kinds of animals are in danger for many
Blue whale is one of them. They are the largest animals in the world. They mainly feed
Sloth (树獭) is another one. They are the world’s
Now it’s time for us to do something to protect them.