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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了《诗经》的一些相关知识。作为最早的中国诗集,由311首来自西周早期到春秋中期的诗歌被收录,孔子则被认为是该书的编者,内容丰富,被分为“风”,“雅”,“颂”三部分。文章以《关雌》作为举例让读者体会其美。《诗经》是中华文明的瑰宝。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处境入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shijing, also The Book of Songs or Shih Ching, is the     1     (early) collection of Chinese poetry. It     2     (make) up of 311 poems dating from the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle stage of the Spring and Autumn Period. Nowadays, Confucius is generally believed to be the     3     (edit) of the book.

Shijing is rich in content,     4     (describe) love and labour, war and slavery, customs and marriage, ancestor worship and special events. It is called a mirror of social life.

Poems included in Shijing fall into three sections-poems that come from villages belong to Feng; those written to persuade or praise the rulers belong to Ya; those used at religious     5     (ceremony) belong to Song. Ya and Song are flowery and serious in language.     6    , Feng is relatively inspiring and full of passion.

The opening poem of Shijing, “Cooing and Wooing” (《关雌》), is about love,     7     reads:

By riverside are cooing, a pair of turtledoves;

A good young man is wooing, a fair maiden he loves.

It is vivid that the man is longing     8     (win) over the girl.

Shijing enables people to have a better understanding of Chinese civilization and is also     9     beginning of ancient Chinese poetry. Additionally, it is also frequently quoted in other Chinese texts and has always been referred to     10     moral truth and lessons.

2024-05-04更新 | 138次组卷 | 2卷引用:安徽省芜湖市第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期12月份教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约530词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇小说节选。这部分故事讲述了一个叫阿瑞雅的女孩儿看到售卖食物的小贩后,十分想吃一个馅饼,但是没有钱,她本想抢一个就跑,又怕被警卫抓住。

2 . The scent of hot bread drifting from the shops along the Street of Flour was sweeter than any perfume Arya had ever smelled. She took a deep breath and stepped closer to the pigeon. It was a plump one, speckled brown, busily pecking at a crust that had fallen between two cobblestones, but when Arya’s shadow touched it, it took to the air.

Her stick sword whistled out and caught it two feet off the ground, and it went down in a flurry of brown feathers. She was on it in the blink of an eye, grabbing a wing as the pigeon flapped and fluttered. It pecked at her hand. She grabbed its neck and twisted until she felt the bone snap.

Compared with catching cats, pigeons were easy.

She tied the pigeon to her belt and started down the street. A man was pushing a load of tarts by on a two-wheeled cart; the smells sang of blueberries and lemons and apricots. Her stomach made a hollow rumbly noise. “Could I have one?” she heard herself say. “A lemon, or…or any kind.”

The pushcart man looked her up and down. Plainly he did not like what he saw. “Three coppers.”

Arya tapped her wooden sword against the side of her boot. “I’ll trade you a fat pigeon,” she said.

“The Others take your pigeon,” the pushcart man said.

The tarts were still warm from the oven. The smells were making her mouth water, but she did not have three coppers... or one. She gave the pushcart man a look, remembering what Syrio had told her about seeing. He was short, with a little round belly, and when he moved he seemed favor his left leg a little. She was just thinking that if she snatched a tart and ran he would never be able to catch her when he said, “You be keeping your filthy hands off. The gold cloaks know how to deal with thieving little gutter rats, that they do.”

Arya glanced warily behind her. Two of the City Watch were standing at the mouth of an alley. Their cloaks hung almost to the ground, the heavy wool dyed a rich gold; their mail and boots and gloves were black. One wore a long sword at his hip, the other an iron cudgel. With a last wistful glance at the tarts, Arya edged back from the cart and hurried off. The gold cloaks had not been paying her any special attention, but the sight of them tied her stomach in knots. Arya had been staying as far from the castle as she could get, yet even from a distance she could see the heads rotting atop the high red walls. Flocks of crows squabbled noisily over each head, thick as flies. The talk in Flea Bottom was that the gold cloaks had associated themselves with the Lannisters, their commander raised to a lord, with lands on the Trident and a seat on the king’s council.

1. The story is set in a place where ______.
A.people raised pigeonsB.only privileged people lived
C.people sold and bought foodD.the watchmen received training
2. In depicting the inviting smell of the tarts, the writer used ______.
A.metaphorB.overstatement
C.personification (拟人)D.rhetoric rhyme
3. What is the key meaning of the underlined word “seeing” in the context?
A.Remembering people’s appearance so that you can recognize them.
B.Perceiving people’s intention so that you can properly talk to them.
C.Understanding people’s living conditions so that you can help them.
D.Knowing people’ strengths and weaknesses so that you can beat them
4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Arya was more hunger than terrified in the story.
B.The Lannisters was a big enemy of the gold cloaks.
C.The atmosphere of the castle was agreeable and welcome.
D.The authority treated the executed people’s dead bodies in a cruel way.
2024-04-09更新 | 119次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省南京外国语学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要讲的是为什么人们不再喜欢诗歌。

3 . Reading poems is not exactly an everyday activity for most people. In fact, many people never read a poem once they get out of high school.

It is worth reminding ourselves that this has not always been the case in America. In the nineteenth century, a usual American activity was to sit around the fireside in the evening and read poems aloud. It is true that there was no television at that time, nor movie theatres, nor World Wide Web, to provide diversion. However, poems were a source of pleasure, of self-education, of connection to other people or to the world beyond one’s own community. Reading them was a social act as well as an individual one, and perhaps even more social than individual. Writing poems to share with friends and relations was, like reading poems by the fireside, another way in which poetry has a place in everyday life.

How did things change? Why are most Americans no longer comfortable with poetry, and why do most people today think that a poem has nothing to tell them and that they can do well without poems?

There are, I believe, three factors: poets, teachers, and we ourselves. Of these, the least important is the third: the world surrounding the poem has betrayed us more than we have betrayed the poem. Early in the twentieth century, poetry in English headed into directions unfavourable to the reading of poetry. Readers decided that poems were not for the fireside or the easy chair at night, and that they belonged where other difficult-to-read things belonged.

Poets failed the reader, so did teachers. They want their students to know something about the skills of a poem; they want their students to see that poems mean something. Yet what usually occurs when teachers push these concerns on their high school students is that young people decide poems are unpleasant crossword puzzles.

1. Why is reading poems thought to be a social act in the nineteenth century?
A.Because it built a link among people.
B.Because it helped unite a community.
C.Because it was a source of self-education.
D.Because it was a source of pleasure.
2. What does the underlined word “diversion” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Stories.B.Changes.C.Amusements.D.Concentrations.
3. What is the main cause of the great gap between readers and poetry?
A.Students are poorly educated in high school.
B.Poems have become difficult to understand.
C.Students are becoming less interested in poetry.
D.TV and the Internet are more attractive than poetry.
4. What does the author try to tell us by writing the text?
A.The history and changes of poetry.
B.The correct way for teachers to teach poetry.
C.The failure of poetry in people’s life nowadays.
D.The reason why people aren’t keen on poetry today.
2024-02-25更新 | 95次组卷 | 3卷引用:【名校面对面】2022-2023学年高二大联考(12月)英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了诗歌的形式及人们创作诗歌的原因。
4 . 课文填空

There are various reasons why people compose poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe a certain image in the readers’ mind. Others try to convey certain f    1     such as joy and sorrow. The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economic use of words, descriptive and v    2     language, integrated imagery, l    3     devices such as similes and metaphors, and arrangements of words, lines, rhemes, and rhythm. Poets use many different forms of poetry to e    4     themselves. Now we will look at a few of the simpler forms.

Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery r    5    . They are usually the traditional poems or f    6     songs. The language of these rhymes, like Poem A, is to the p    7     but has a storyline. Many children enjoy nursery rhymes because they rhyme, have a strong rhythm, and often repeat the same words. The poems may not make s    8     and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and r    9    . By playing with the words in nursery rhymes children learned about language.

2024-02-08更新 | 23次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省江门市台山市华侨中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:本文是一篇诗歌。诗歌表达了创造力是发明的源泉,鼓励读者通过发挥创造力,坚持个人意愿与目标,充实且具有意义地度过自己的生命。
5 . 请根据诗歌内容完成摘要。每空不超过三个词。

Creativity Is the Mother of Invention

By Sha Azam Siddiqui

The world in which we live in
This beautiful place which we belong to
It’s so beautiful and so colorful
But we always lack to see beauty of it
and we continue to live the life which is so regretful

This is the one life we have
We have to live it to the fullest
Not with happenings or desires of others
But with the intention which truly inspires us.

We have to live this life
We have to create this life
This life is ours and only ours
We need to realize this first
It’s said that creativity is the mother of invention
But it depends solely on individual intention
If we are clear with our own destination
It doesn’t matter then how much we get rejection

Live this life as if you were the King
Spend the luxuries as if you were the Queen
It all starts with the only Intention
If we just keep on thinking
Then there is no end for this perspiration.

Creativity is the key to a bright future. We live in a     1     world. But we always tend to ignore the beauty of it and thus have many regrets in our lives. We only live     2    , so we have to live a fullest one. This life is ours, so we have to live and     3     it. We need to realize this first. Creativity is the mother of invention that depends on individual intention. If we have     4    , then the rejections we get would not be a problem. Bear this only intention in our mind and keep on thinking, and there will be     5     for this perspiration.

2023-12-15更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年全国中学生英语能力测评(NEPTS)终评高二年级组试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是篇议论文。文章主要分析了科幻小说的重要性和意义,表明了科幻小说应该得到人们尊重的观点。
6 . 请阅读下面的篇章, 用以下三种形式中的一种填空: ①根据上下文填空; ②用所给单词的正确形式填空; ③根据单词所给的字母填空, 每空一词。

Science fiction doesn’t always get the respect it deserves. My friend Ryan calls    1     “brain candy”. My sister says science fiction novels are fairy tales for teenagers. I    2     you ask me, I think people should take science fiction     3     (serious) though it’s so much fun to read.

Yes, science fiction is fun, but it’s also “real” literature. After all, some of     4     great masters of literature—Ray Bradbury, Isaac Asimov and Ursula Le Guin—have written science fiction.

Not only     5     science fiction books often examples of great literature, but the predictions made by science fiction writers help spark people’s imagination and lay the groundwork for       6     (invent) of the future.

One accurate example by a science fiction writer is the invention of the automatic sliding door,       7     H.G. Wells wrote about in When the Sleeper Wakes in 1899. The f    8     automatic doors were invented in 1954. I wonder if the inventors got the idea from H.G. Wells?

Okay, so maybe we could survive without automatic doors, but in the short story From the London Times of 1904 (published in 1898), Mark Twain described a m    9     significant invention — the Internet (specifically, video blogging) ! Imagine what the world       10     (will) be like without the Internet. Thank you, Mr. Twain. Thank you, science fiction!


2023-12-15更新 | 164次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年全国中学生英语能力测评(NEPTS)终评高二年级组试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了柯南·道尔爵士在从事写作之前曾是一名医生,他的福尔摩斯故事闻名于世。

7 . Sir Conan Doyle, whose Sherlock Holmes stories are known all over the world, worked_________ a doctor before he turned to writing. His Sherlock Holmes was a brilliant detective and violinist, living at 221B Baker Street in London,_________there is now a Sherlock Holmes museum. Holmes’ friend Doctor Watson was probably_________ Conan Doyle himself. The best-known Sherlock story is probably The Hound of the Baskervilles, which Conan Doyle wrote in 1902.


1.
A.onB.asC.inD.for
2.
A.whichB.whereC.whoD.what
3.
A.adapted fromB.relied onC.believed inD.based on
2023-12-15更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年全国中学生英语能力测评(NEPTS)终评高二年级组试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 假定你是李华,最近阅读了寓言故事《龟兔赛跑》,请根据下面的提示写一篇小品文。
1.乌龟和兔子赛跑,兔子由于自满和大意输给了乌龟;
2.表明你的观点并列举生活中的例子;
3.总结这个故事说明的道理。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。

One day a hare and a tortoise had a race


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2023-11-19更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省鸡西市鸡冠区2022-2023学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了正在电视和网上热播的,根据作家梁晓声的小说改编的电视连续剧《人世间》。
9 . 语法填空

A Lifelong Journey, the latest TV series adapted from writer Liang Xiaosheng’s novel has been     1     huge hit on TV and online. Some famous actors, such as Lei Jiayin, Song Jia, and Yin Tao, join in the show, which     2    (focus) on the ups and downs of Zhou’s family over five decades. It is set in the 1970s so it’s not surprising     3     the family has to deal with lots of social changes. The show explores themes of family, friendship and romance. Many viewers describe the show     4     a time machine reflecting how we get here.

    5    (paint) a picture of ordinary Chinese people living in the changing times, the novel won the writer Liang, the 10th Mao Dun Literary Award, one of China’s top literary     6    (award). So far millions of people have been touched by the family’s story, which makes readers find out     7     lies deep in their hearts.

Translating such a series of stories to the small screen had been a challenge for scriptwriter Wang Hailing. “    8    (frank) speaking, it is very difficult,” Wang said. “The lives of the three siblings are telling the story of a small family. But when we consider the         9    (big) picture, the country itself is made up of millions of such small families.” According to Cheng Wu, producer of A Lifelong Journey, a deep sense of     10       (responsible) inspired him to produce the best adaptation of the work.

2023-11-06更新 | 64次组卷 | 2卷引用:陕西省榆林市榆阳区榆林市第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期10月期中英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
10 . What did the man think of the book?
A.Out of date.B.Unsuitable for students.C.Worth reading.
2023-10-13更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省济南市济南市历城第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般