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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了Mason Branstator因滑雪受伤后的康复过程和心路历程,以及他如何通过社交媒体记录和分享自己的经历来激励他人,展现了主人公的坚韧和乐观精神。

1 . Mason Branstator is on a journey to find the meaning in life every day. With a positive social media ________, he’s helping others find it, too.

When Mason was in high school, he loved skiing. A(n) ________ day changed his life forever. Skiing down a hill he had been on countless times before, he hit a jump too fast, ending with a ________ back. Doctors decided he had a spinal cord (脊髓) injury, which ________ lower body functions and that he likely wouldn’t ________ again.

He just thought it was a(n) ________ for the first couple of days. However, it only took him a few days to accept the reality. He began the ________ process at Craig Hospital, struggling to make what he was ________ told was impossible — walking — possible. He came to ________ he was fighting mental and physical barriers, and soon learned the ________ of him he thought he’d lost forever was not gone at all. He even ________ his recovery stories online, inspiring others with similar ________. “The optimistic Manson came back again,” he said.

“It all started with me just wanting to find more people like me that I could ________ with and talk to.” said Mason, “And then it ________ into this thing that inspired millions of people around the world, which I didn’t ________ in the beginning.”

1.
A.presenceB.interventionC.popularityD.giant
2.
A.busyB.excitingC.sunnyD.typical
3.
A.painfulB.brokenC.rigidD.stressful
4.
A.enhancedB.affectedC.restoredD.preserved
5.
A.walkB.travelC.sitD.stand
6.
A.chanceB.adventureC.dreamD.choice
7.
A.exerciseB.operationC.reactionD.recovery
8.
A.temporarilyB.eventuallyC.initiallyD.consequently
9.
A.confirmB.realizeC.rememberD.admit
10.
A.storyB.conceptC.partD.detail
11.
A.documentedB.changedC.advertisedD.created
12.
A.conflictB.lessonC.missionD.challenge
13.
A.competeB.consultC.connectD.deal
14.
A.grewB.fadedC.meltedD.got
15.
A.assumeB.anticipateC.appreciateD.witness
昨日更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省高三下学期大数据应用调研联合测评(八)英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨的是关于CEO经验对公司的影响,相较于CEO的经验,渴望成功的愿望更为重要。

2 . David Cote, then CEO of Honeywell, shared the pros and cons of hiring a CEO with experience in the role. Experience can make directors feel more ________ at a candidate, but the question is: Does he or she have the ________ to make a difference? If they don’t possess that hunger, they won’t investigate things deeply. So in many cases, experience is ________.

Are inexperienced CEOs more likely to have hunger than others? If they have no real reputation, they’ll be more likely to be driven to ________. For example, when Cote was CEO of Honeywell, some leaders said to him they didn’t know if the company could be ________—and that even if it could be, they weren’t sure whether he was the ________ to do it because he was not their first choice. Those comments just ________ his hunger. He decided to impress them.

Does the finding that previous CEO experience can hurt a person’s performance ________ you? An experienced CEO might say, “I am ________ in this work, so I know how to settle it.” Rushing to conclusions tends to ________ an experienced CEO to all facts and opinions. People will ________ act according to their own experience, which is an instinct (天性). So sometimes experience can be a(n) ________.

Rather than a fundamentally necessary factor for a CEO, ________ is simply the icing (糖霜) on the cake. The hunger ________ it. Nobody knows the future. It’s more important to hire somebody eager to ________ things, regardless of their experience.

1.
A.annoyedB.generousC.concernedD.relieved
2.
A.knowledgeB.desireC.doubtD.opinion
3.
A.overratedB.offeredC.broadenedD.ignored
4.
A.succeedB.adaptC.quitD.resist
5.
A.taken inB.looked intoC.given upD.turned around
6.
A.settlerB.talentC.reporterD.maintainer
7.
A.balancedB.controlledC.increasedD.spoiled
8.
A.shameB.shapeC.serveD.shock
9.
A.expertB.disappointedC.honestD.engaged
10.
A.accustomB.blindC.exposeD.attach
11.
A.effectivelyB.unwillinglyC.unconsciouslyD.cautiously
12.
A.disadvantageB.reminderC.alternativeD.privilege
13.
A.opennessB.honestyC.experienceD.leadership
14.
A.limitsB.outweighsC.followsD.defines
15.
A.bring aboutB.turn toC.make upD.figure out
昨日更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语试卷
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。该文通过回顾初中毕业时的不舍与柳树下的美好回忆,感悟到应珍惜眼前人和事,表达了对过往快乐时光的怀念及对未来旅程的坚定态度,强调了珍惜当下的重要性。

3 . I have been told many times that we should cherish what we have. But I never truly ________ it until a year ago.

When I graduated from junior high school, I was ________. I had never experienced such a sad goodbye before then. When the bell rang, my classmates ________ walked out of the door, exchanging their last words of farewell and giving last-minute hugs. I knew that- despite the ________ -there would be little chance for all of us to sit in one room again.

Once more I passed the willow tree (柳树) under which we exercised, played together, and even exchanged ________ for the future. I could not ________ how many times we had stuffed a snowball down somebody’s collar during a snowball fight when our head teacher wasn’t ________ from the second floor. At that time, the ________ were young, like little fairies (精灵,仙子) dancing in the sunshine.

Now, however, they seemed to ________ every time a breeze blew past. How much we ________ those leaves! After we had gained enough nutrition together and ________, the wind was about to carry us to various destinations. I was lost in thought. So, I opened my notebook and viewed my ________ notes... and there it was: a photograph in which my 14-year-old self and my best friend stood smiling and joking during an autumn tour to Shanxi.

I had indeed lived those ________ days. Smiling to myself, I packed the notebook and went on with my ________, convinced that I came, I cherished, and there was nothing that I had ________. And I will continue to cherish every moment that comes my way.

1.
A.changedB.understoodC.deservedD.regretted
2.
A.sorrowfulB.relievedC.curiousD.fascinated
3.
A.regularlyB.leisurelyC.unwillinglyD.cautiously
4.
A.wishesB.problemsC.pressuresD.difficulties
5.
A.reasonsB.ambitionsC.explanationsD.requirements
6.
A.findB.proveC.stopD.remember
7.
A.playingB.lecturingC.startingD.looking
8.
A.leavesB.teachersC.snowballD.classmates
9.
A.hesitateB.recoverC.pretendD.depart
10.
A.picturedB.resembledC.accompaniedD.embraced
11.
A.checked inB.turned upC.showed offD.grown up
12.
A.blankB.specialC.previousD.domestic
13.
A.joyfulB.lonelyC.painfulD.fearless
14.
A.feastB.journeyC.workD.research
15.
A.packedB.gainedC.missedD.explored
昨日更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江苏省南通市高三下学期高考适应性考试(三)英语试题(含听力)
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章通过个人违背健康饮食计划的例子引入即时满足的概念,对比了即时满足与延迟满足,指出即时满足虽带来短期快乐,但可能有负面后果,而与延迟满足结合则更为可取。

4 . “Sating from now on, to be healthy, I will NOT eat any snacks besides granola bars (燕麦棒),” is what I told myself yesterday, and yet here I am today chewing a Chocopie. I’m aware that I’m breaking my own promise to myself. Instead of eating this, I should be working out or something. But the thing is, chocolate is too good at this moment for me to refuse it!

As I type this, I’m experiencing what’s called instant gratification — the desire to experience pleasure or fulfillment without delaying it for a future benefit. Essentially, when you want it, you get it.

Instant gratification is also the exact opposite of what we’re taught to do-delayed gratification: deciding to put off satisfying our current want to gain something better in the future. We’ve all encountered instant gratification before. Should I sleep in or wake up early to work out? When I get home, should I rest and watch TV first or get started on my homework?

All humans have the tendency to seek pleasure and avoid pain, which is a basic but fundamental concept known as the pleasure principle. Originally coined by Sigmund Freud, it clearly states that all humans are driven, to some extent, by pleasure.

Constantly seeking quick pleasure may bring subsequent troubles. However pleasant not doing your homework may seem pleasant right now, it only results in pleasure plagued by guilt and last-minute panicking late at night. An inability to resist instant gratification may result in underachieving in the long term and failure to meet certain goals.

Instant gratification, however, is not necessarily a bad thing. You don’t always have to say no to things you want at that moment, and it’s good to treat yourself when you need it. In other words, times where you “treat yourself” are only valuable in combination with delayed gratification. While my Chocopie may taste good now, it’ll taste even better if I only eat it after I’ve worked out or done something healthy.

1. How does the author introduce the topic?
A.By making a contrast.B.By giving a definition.
C.By citing a personal case.D.By listing detailed problems.
2. Which of the following is an example of instant gratification?
A.Purchasing items regardless of budgets.B.Exercising regularly for long-term health.
C.Limiting time on social media platforms.D.Finishing homework before watching TV.
3. What does the underlined word “plagued” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Reminded.B.Highlighted.C.Introduced.D.Bothered.
4. What may the author agree with?
A.Delayed gratification is pointless.
B.Instant gratification should be prioritized.
C.Enjoying the moment brings in endless pleasure.
D.Instant treats paired with delayed gratification are sweeter.
昨日更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广东省广州市第七中学普通高中毕业班综合测试(三)英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了比尔·盖茨推荐阅读的四本好书。

5 . Bill Gates isn’t doing much light reading this summer. For his annual list of reading recommendations for the season, he’s picked four books that you can really sink into on vacation.

Upheaval, Jared Diamond

Diamond examines how people react to the different crises in their lives. Specifically, he looks at how six countries responded to big challenges, and learned how to adapt in the face of adversity. Gates writes. “I finished the book even more optimistic about our ability to solve problems than I started.”

Nine Pints, Rose George

Gates glowingly recommends this deep dive into what you ever wanted to know about the stuff in your veins (静脉). He thinks everyone should know more about this topic. “There is nothing that more people have in common than blood,” he writes.

A Gentleman in Moscow, Amor Towles

It’s 1922 and Alexander Rostov has been sentenced to spend the rest of his life under house arrest in a Moscow hotel. Even though this book is sure to please anyone who is interested in learning more about Russia, Towles goes beyond just politics in his best-seller. “The book is technically fiction,” Gates writes.

Presidents of War, Michael Beschloss

Beschloss studies how presidents dealt with nine different US conflicts from the War of 1812 to the Vietnam War, and makes critical connections about their decisions and power as leaders. “It is hard to read about today’s conflicts without thinking about how they might connect to the past,” Gates writes.

1. Which book would most appeal to those interested in serious politics?
A.Upheaval.B.Nine Pints.
C.Presidents of War.D.A Gentleman in Moscow.
2. What is Nine Pints mainly about?
A.Tricks of diving.B.Illustrations of blood cells.
C.A thorough study of blood.D.A glimpse of blood function.
3. What is Bill Gates’ reflection after his reading the fourth book?
A.It’s impossible to solve all the problems.B.It’s critical to make far-sighted decisions.
C.It’s difficult to understand today’s conflicts.D.It’s necessary to connect the present to the past.
昨日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省十堰市2023~2024学年高二下学期级5月联合测评英语试卷
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了学会原谅的重要性。

6 . Learning to forgive those who have “wronged us” may not always be easy, but it’s definitely worth it. Here’s why.

First, forgiveness has absolutely nothing to do with the other person at all. Forgiveness is about one thing and one thing only: it’s about how you feel. This is why it doesn’t matter if the offense was large or small. When you hold on to the anger, when you get stuck in blaming the other person and refuse to move on, you are hurting no one but yourself.

You may have been taught to “turn the other cheek”, which can be interpreted as letting those who have harmed you in some way walk all over you. Don’t fight back, and just let it happen. But is that really what we’re supposed to do? No. Forgiving is neither about playing the martyr (自我牺牲的人) or victim, nor about being a doormat (忍气吞声的人). You can forgive what others have done to you, but you should not sacrifice your own interests.

For example, should you let your colleague get away with taking credit for your work, while you sit in silence? No. First, you can choose to forgive his action so that you can calm down. Then you can calmly explain to your boss who actually did the work on that project, without seeming overly emotional or like you have any kind of agenda other than to set the record straight.

Of course, if it’s something trivial, you can just choose to forgive and let it go.

It’s important to note that this also (and especially) applies when it comes to forgiving yourself. Since thoughts of self-blame or self-hatred are the worst thoughts we can have, staying stuck in that vibration will cause more harm than any other emotion. Move into anger, stabilize there, and then move up the emotional scale until you gradually but consistently feel better. You owe it to yourself.

1. What is forgiveness mainly about according to the author?
A.Controlling our own feelings.B.Making ourselves feel better.
C.Lessening the harm of an offence.D.Repairing relationships with others.
2. How should we react if we’re harmed by others?
A.Turn the other cheek.B.Calm down and let it go.
C.Ask for help from others.D.Fight back in a proper way.
3. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “trivial” in paragraph 5?
A.unimportantB.uniqueC.unusualD.uninteresting
4. What’s the text mainly about?
A.The way to get along well with others.
B.The importance of learning to forgive.
C.The reason to forgive ourselves.
D.The way to fight back against dishonest colleagues.
昨日更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届炎德英才联考湖南省雅礼中学模拟试卷英语试题(二)
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I stared at myself in the mirror: blue tights, yellow vest, a fish tail trailing behind me, and large eyes sitting at op my head. I raised my eyebrows and sighed.

“Mom, I don’t think this costume is right,” I said. “Maybe the makeup will add something,” Mom replied hopefully.

Somehow Mom had convinced me to play the Fish Footman in Alice in Wonderland. I can’t say it’s been the time of my life.

“What if I forget my lines?” I hesitated.

“Oh Riley, is that what you’re afraid of? I know you’ve been rehearsing for two months, you were the first off-book in your scene, and I couldn’t be prouder of you.” Mom said, kneeling down and hugging me.

The next day we pulled into the parking lot, and I stepped out of the car, wearing the questionable costume. I shrank inside myself, but Mom pulled me toward the makeup room. When the makeup was done, I looked at myself in the mirror. My jaw dropped.

“Mom! I can’t go onstage like this!” I cried.

“Why not?”

“I’d be a laughing stock (笑柄)! ”

“Riley, look around you! You’re not the only one in an odd costume.”

“What if we just sneak out? No one will miss me.” I whispered.

Mom’s lips disappeared into a thin line, and I knew I had gone too far. “Riley, I’m going to watch you go out on that stage tonight. And that’s the end of it.” Then mom disappeared into the audience. I sat there, alone and bored, as the play began and the curtain rose on.

The two boys dressed as Two of Clubs (梅花2) near me chatted casually about this and that. Suddenly, they asked, “You’re awfully quiet. Is this your first show?” I tried to respond, but my voice caught in my throat and refused to escape. I coughed and nearly yelled, “YES!”

The Ace of Diamonds (方块A) sitting nearby laughed. “The audience will certainly hear you if you talk that loud. But you might have to clear your throat first, she chuckled. I gave them a weak smile.

“Don’t worry about us,” the Ace said. “We’re only teasing.”

“Yeah,” the Two said. “When you’ve done as many shows as we have, projecting will be second nature to you.”

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

When my name was called, I stepped onto the stage uneasily.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Suddenly I was determined to make a lasting impression.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
昨日更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届浙江省(杭州二中、绍兴一中、温州中学、金华一中、衢州二中)五校联盟高三5月联考英语试题
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The newfound team, now officially known as the Wildcats, started their basketball journey with a mix of eagerness and anxiety. The community center’s basketball court became their arena (竞技场), a place where failures were just stepping stones to success, and every dribble (运球), pass, and shot was a lesson in disguise.

Under Mr. Jordan’s guidance, practices became more than just learning how to play basketball; they were about discovering the strengths within and the power of unity. He had an approach to seeing the potential in every player.

One afternoon, as the team gathered around Mr. Jordan, he introduced a new drill that focused on passing and communication. “Basketball is a language,” he explained. “If you can’t communicate, you can’t win. This drill will help you understand each other without words. ”

The drill was a disaster at first. Passes went wrong, and frustration mounted. Jasmine’s quick passes were too swift for Mia, and Lucas’s attempts at humor during the drill only led to more confusion. Eli, ever the observer, noticed the tension and suggested a simple system of hand signals they had discussed in a previous practice. Gradually, the team began to find their rhythm, learning to anticipate each other’s moves and communicate more effectively.

It wasn’t just basketball skills that the Wildcats were developing; it was a sense of belonging and trust in one another. Each practice ended with a team gathering, where Mr. Jordan shared stories from his coaching days, emphasizing the lessons learned from losses more than wins.

注意:(1)续写词数应为150左右;(2)开头已给出。
Paragraph 1: Soon came their first real game against a more experienced team.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: The second half saw a different Wildcats team.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
昨日更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省云学名校联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期5月联考英语试卷(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者和她的一位朋友划皮艇观赏座头鲸时,被其中一只吃掉又被吐出来的一段惊心动魄的奇遇。这次经历让作者对生命有了更深的感悟。

9 . I live in California, about four miles from the beach. Every few years, the humpback whales (座头鲸) come into the bay for a few days while they’re migrating. Each one is immense, about 15 meters long, and sometimes they turn their side fins, making it look like they are waving at us.

One day, my friend, Liz and I took out our yellow double kayak (皮艇) to watch the wildlife. After a half-hour, we spotted two pairs of whales swimming toward us. We were in awe: it’s an amazing feeling to be so close to a creature that size.

Believing if we paddled toward that spot, we'd be safe from the whales, since they’d just left, we followed them at what I believed was a safe distance. Suddenly, the kayak lifted out of the water and then tipped back into the ocean. My initial fear was that the whale intended to drag us down. In a heart-stopping moment, I realized that Liz and I weren’t just lifted by the whale — we were inside its mouth. My entire body was enveloped except for my right arm and paddle. Liz, meanwhile, was staring up into the whale’s jaw. Fearing to be swallowed, I kept thinking: I’ve got to get up; I’ve got to fight this; I’ve got to breathe.

Whales have enormous mouths but tiny throats. They spit out anything they can’t swallow. We were wearing life jackets, which likely helped us quickly reappear out of the water. The entire course lasted only ten seconds.

A few nearby people paddled over, including a retired firefighter who asked us if we were OK. “You were in the whale’s mouth!” he told us. “We thought you were dead.” I came so close to being injured or killed. I am much more appreciative of life now.

1. Why did the author and her friend go kayaking?
A.To go fishing.B.To watch humpback whales.
C.To race other kayakers.D.To swim with humpback whales.
2. What happened to the author and her friend while they were kayaking?
A.They dropped into the sea.B.They were attacked by a shark.
C.The kayak broke down suddenly.D.Their lives were in great danger.
3. How did the author and Liz get out of their situation?
A.They took off their life jackets.
B.They were spit out by the whale.
C.They fought back against the attacker.
D.They paddled towards a nearby firefighter.
4. What lesson did the author learn from her experience?
A.Life is precious.B.We should protect wildlife.
C.Kayaking is a risky activity.D.Whales are dangerous animals.
昨日更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届四川省大学考联盟高三下学期模拟联考英语试题
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was lying in bed in the dark ready for sleep I got the heart-broken news that my parents lost their lives in the flight accident. I couldn’t accept the news for a long time, since nobody would stay with me in the empty house. In the weeks that followed, with depression and grief, I decided to continue seeing the counselor on my own. One day, he gave me a homework assignment: I was to write down a list of one hundred life goals in my rest of my life.

It took me two weeks to complete the task. When I finally handed over the list, I was instructed me to pick one goal and take two small steps toward it before the following week. Looking over my list of one hundred goals, I chose. “Fly an airplane.” I bought a flying magazine. That was one step. Then I went to a local airport and arranged with a flight instructor to take a low-cost “Discovery Flight.”

And so began my journey to become a pilot, starting from scratch. No knowledge. No experience. When I bought $300 worth of textbooks, I began to question what I’d gotten myself into. Then came the fear that accompanies every new challenge thrown at one while flying.

That’s when I realized I needed to adjust my mental attitude. Somewhere along the way, I had read that people should tell themselves they were the best at whatever they were attempting to do. I took this to heart. With that well-hidden confidence. I sought the help of flight instructors and ground instructors. The instructors encouraged me to believe that I was born to be a super pilot and just to recover all this “lost” ability. No way would I ever miss a flying training class.

Eventually, the time came for my first flight check with the chief instructor, an airline pilot with 11,000 hours. As if I wasn’t nervous enough already, one of my classmates told me that he’d recently been through the same routine. Not only did he fail but he actually cried. But passing the test is a must to get the pilot certification.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

The chief informed me that it’s my turn to accept the order and the check.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Several years later, a terrible earthquake happened in my hometown. And I was invited to help teenagers regain confidence after the disaster.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
昨日更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省邵阳市大祥区邵阳市第二中学高三下学期三模英语试题
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