组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自我 > 健康 > 疾病
题型:完形填空 难度:0.4 引用次数:139 题号:7552100

People often fall ill because of me, _____, they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own _____A tired person may get _____especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in _____ is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.

My latest victim(受害者)is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though ____, he still went to the cinema. Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.   

I seized this golden chance to ______ him. He reacted, trying to _____me, but I was already _____ deep in his throat. He kept sneezing(打喷嚏)and his nose was running. _____ he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept ______him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but______,   

The next day he couldn’t go to _____, He had lost his appetite (胃口)and was not as _____as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his ______For two days he was _____ by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the ______, I knew I had to _____him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. _____, it was my turn to feel ______ now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became ______and finally my time was over.   Do you know what I am?

1.
A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Then
2.
A.businessB.responsibilityC.excuseD.fault
3.
A.punishedB.blamedC.caughtD.killed
4.
A.temperatureB.seasonC.placeD.condition
5.
A.excitedB.hurtC.lateD.tired
6.
A.injureB.botherC.attackD.destroy
7.
A.get on withB.get rid ofC.put up withD.take hold of
8.
A.reproducingB.waitingC.hidingD.disappearing
9.
A.SinceB.OnceC.WhetherD.Although
10.
A.remindingB.upsettingC.comfortingD.influencing
11.
A.escapedB.succeededC.regrettedD.failed
12.
A.bedB.workC.schoolD.hospital
13.
A.peacefulB.afraidC.activeD.happy
14.
A.recoveryB.developmentC.studyD.growth
15.
A.protectedB.nursedC.scoldedD.affected
16.
A.lossB.operationC.pressureD.movement
17.
A.leaveB.catchC.forgetD.beat
18.
A.UncertainlyB.UnsuccessfullyC.UnusuallyD.Unfortunately
19.
A.painfulB.disappointedC.nervousD.ashamed
20.
A.biggerB.weakerC.smallerD.stronger
【知识点】 疾病

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完形填空(约280词) | 较难 (0.4)

【推荐1】生病的原因

How are you feeling today? Do you have a sore throat? Are you coughing? Sneezing? These are all very common _______ that tell your body is fighting a disease. Your immune system (免疫系统) works to protect you from diseases, but when it is weakened, you feel sick. The illness that you feel could be _______ by one of two things: bacteria (细菌) or viruses (病毒).

Bacteria are things with just one cell (细胞). They can be _______ outside the body, but we also have trillions of bacteria living in our bodies. _______ , there are more bacteria than human cells in our bodies. _______don't worry: ninety-nine percent of these bacteria are good for us. They _______ us to feel happy, protect us from disease , and help us digest (消化) food. Your _______ alone includes more bacteria than there are people on Earth! _______, there are also bad bacteria that cause illnesses. We can treat these illnesses with antibiotics (抗生素).

Viruses are _______ than bacteria. They are little in size. They cannot exist without a host—a(n) ________ or plant to live in. That person next to you who's sneezing is the host of a virus. So, watch out! With each sneeze, he or she ________ you over 100,000 virus cells, traveling at a speed of over 160 km/h! Once those cells get into your body, you become the ________. The virus then changes in order to make more viruses in your body. If you get a virus, you can't ________ it with antibiotics. You simply need to wait ________ your body gets rid of it. Of course, you can protect ________ from viruses such as the flu by washing your hands. Over eighty percent of viruses are spread by touching an infected person or thing, so be sure to take care of yourself and stay healthy.

1.
A.shapesB.signsC.stepsD.risks .
2.
A.causedB.taughtC.cleanedD.covered
3.
A.afraidB.asleepC.aliveD.awake
4.
A.For exampleB.In factC.At firstD.So far
5.
A.ThoughB.AndC.ButD.Or
6.
A.inviteB.promiseC.askD.allow
7.
A.bedB.planetC.mouthD.pencil
8.
A.QuicklyB.UnluckilyC.CarefullyD.Hardly
9.
A.cheaperB.shorterC.greaterD.smaller
10.
A.animalB.oceanC.skyD.building
11.
A.controlsB.sendsC.lendsD.receives
12.
A.touristB.guestC.hostD.partner
13.
A.smellB.feelC.showD.treat
14.
A.untilB.ifC.whenD.after
15.
A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
2020-10-16更新 | 84次组卷
完形填空(约290词) | 较难 (0.4)
【推荐2】A group of fifteen-year-olds at a middle school in a town are holding a charity (慈善) sale to raise money to ____ their classmate Li Xia. Li Xia had cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪)when she was a baby. ____ Li Xia has to use a wheelchair (轮椅) to help her get around, she never ____ And she is always ready to help others.
Many parents have known it from their children and the news has been spread (传播). Some kind people give her a(n) ____ and Li Xia’s classmates decided to raise money to show their love for her.
“Li Xia has the ____ of standing up, but she needs an operation (手术)which will cost lots of money.” Li Xia’s doctor said.
“I ____ thought that I could stand up one day. Actually the ____ is surprising for me. However, when I see my parents are worried about the cost of the operation, I am sad. I am used to my life. I don’t ____ even if I can’t stand up,” Li Xia said, “Now my classmates and some other kind people are helping me. I am really thankful. If I stood up one day, I would try my best to help more people.”
“While helping Li Xia, we can also learn a lot. We have learned ____ to cook cookies and how to ____ them,” Ma Fang, one of Li Xia’s classmates said. “Now we know making money is not easy, so we won’t ____ money anymore.”
Zhang Tong, a boy in Li Xia’s class, told a reporter that they could raise about 100 yuan every day. “We have raised about 2,100 yuan so far. We hope we will raise more money for Li Xia’s operation,” said he.
Li Xia is very thankful. And she is very ____ because so many people are helping her.1.
A.helpB.thankC.encourageD.see
2.
A.SinceB.BecauseC.WhenD.Although
3.
A.gets downB.shows offC.gives upD.has fun
4.
A.giftB.handC.smileD.idea
5.
A.confidenceB.chanceC.troubleD.skill
6.
A.neverB.oftenC.reallyD.nearly
7.
A.dreamB.hopeC.helpD.news
8.
A.forgetB.believeC.mindD.doubt
9.
A.whereB.whyC.whenD.how
10.
A.sellB.shareC.keepD.enjoy
11.
A.receiveB.spendC.wasteD.make
12.
A.kindB.excitedC.braveD.lucky
2014-06-05更新 | 1048次组卷
完形填空(约310词) | 较难 (0.4)
名校
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者因自己的弟弟患有唐氏综合症而改变了对待其他人的方式,也学会了尊重他人,他逐步意识到:对人友善,这个世界才会变得更加美好。

【推荐3】Four months into her pregnancy(孕期), my mother learned that my brother would be born with Down syndrome(唐氏综合症). Never having dealt with anyone with the disease, the entire family began to ________. Would he learn to walk and talk normally like the other kids? Would he be liked by others? Would he have some friends? All these thoughts and every detail ________ us, though we knew we would ________ him exactly the way he is.

Thankfully, after birth, Lipe was healthier than we expected, with no heart problems in general connected with Down syndrome. He is the most ________ person I have ever met. Anything is a reason for him to flash a smile. Even if it took him some extra effort to learn new things, he always did extremely well. Although we were glad to see that, we still ________ what others would say about him. In order to protect him, I kept his condition a secret. I was also afraid of being treated ________ by others because of his condition. But I soon realized ________ I truly loved him, I shouldn’t be ashamed of him. The first time I told a friend about Lipe’s disease, she just reminded me that all that my brother needed was my love and support. It was my friend’s understanding that encouraged me to be proud of Lipe.

Because of my brother, I have learned the meaning of ________. Before his birth, if I saw someone who acted or looked differently, I simply thought it to be strange and started laughing. I am now glad that I have changed in these ways. I now consider what they could possibly be ________ in life, and the many reasons why they could be behaving like that. We may live in a world in which the society coldly judges every inch of you, but we can at least treat others with ________. Only in this way can we expect to create a better society.

1.
A.practiceB.worryC.complainD.understand
2.
A.leftB.troubledC.helpedD.inspired
3.
A.changeB.shockC.acceptD.remember
4.
A.curiousB.cheerfulC.honestD.hardworking
5.
A.gave upB.believed inC.learned fromD.cared about
6.
A.badlyB.excitedlyC.seriouslyD.politely
7.
A.althoughB.unlessC.ifD.that
8.
A.prideB.honestyC.patienceD.respect
9.
A.achievingB.choosingC.enjoyingD.experiencing
10.
A.pleasureB.differenceC.kindnessD.determination
2022-02-22更新 | 191次组卷
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