1 . Steven bought his mother a gift ________ telling her. He wanted to give her a surprise.

A．on

B．to

C．without

D．for

2 . It’s bad for you to go to school without ________ breakfast.

A．eat

B．have

C．to eat

D．having

3 . electricity, many, without, can’t be, things, used
______________________________________.

4 . Schwarzenegger, the huge action superstar, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard work.

A．without

B．in

C．through

5 . Many people are ________ building the factory in the city because it’s not good for the environment.

A．for

B．with

C．without

D．against

7 . He was so angry that he left the room ________ saying a word.

A．in

B．at

C．with

D．without

8 . —I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?   
—I like a cup of coffee ________ nothing in it.

A．with

B．without

C．for

D．to

9 . —Now, Douyin videos have widely spread among people, especially the young people.
—Yes. We can watch lots of funny short plays ________ entering the theater.

A．against

B．through

C．opposite

D．without

10 . We can’t finish the work on time if you don’t help us. (改为同义句)
We can’t finish the work on time ________ your ________.