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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Hopson创作的小说《鹰鼓》,包括其创作基础、大致内容、作者创作的感受,以及读者的评价。

1 . Nasugraq Rainey Hopson is an author and illustrator (插图画家). She has written short stories and made art inspired by her Iñupiaq culture. The Iñupiaq people are native to Alaska, the US. Hopson’s first and only novel to date, Eagle Drums, is set in Iñupiaq tales about a great festival. The great festival is still celebrated locally today.

In the book, the hero Pina struggles with the suffering from losing his brothers, who have traveled to a nearby mountain and never returned. Pina decides to go to the same mountain, trying to uncover the facts, where he happens to meet Savik, who gives Pina a choice: To follow him or to meet the same fortune as his brothers. Pina’s decision takes himself on a journey that exposes himself to the dances and songs that are part of Iñupiaq culture. Eagle Drums describes aspects of Iñupiaq life as a world that doesn’t exist much in the current world, such as walking in the tundra (苔原) and imagining mythological beings and talking animals everywhere. It will definitely inspire the teen magical thinking in its beauty.

Hopson wants to write more Iñupiaq stories. “We have a lot of oral history and stories in our culture,” she says. Hopson explains that Iñupiaq people use their voices, facial expressions and movements to express emotions as they tell a story. “But you can’t do that when you’re writing,” she says. “It’s very uncomfortable, in a way, to have to write down something that is a performance.” But she’s up for the challenge.

Eagle Drums is for anyone who is looking for a vivid adventure. Hopson says that when Iñupiaq kids read her work, they get excited about seeing something from their own area and their own culture. Other kids who read her work tell Hopson they’re excited about experiencing a story they’ve never experienced before in a new place. “You know, that’s the best part, hearing feedbacks,” she says.

1. What do we know about Eagle Drums?
A.It is based on the author’s culture.B.It is about a world-famous festival.
C.It is one of the author’s best novels.D.It is rich in illustrations on each page.
2. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about Eagle Drums?
A.Its intention.B.Its background.
C.Its content.D.Its comment.
3. Why does Hopson think it uncomfortable to write Iñupiaq stories?
A.The Iñupiaq people are poor performers
B.The Iñupiaq culture is too rich for words.
C.The Iñupiaq language is difficult to catch on.
D.The Iñupiaq stories are little known by people.
4. What is the text?
A.A news report.B.A childhood story.
C.A diary entry.D.A book review.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了这个春季最引人入胜的几本书籍。

2 . This spring’s best page-turners

Run Towards the Danger

by Sarah Polley

Director and actor Sarah Polley last examined her personal history in her 2012 documentary, Stories We Tell. Her first book, a collection of biographic (传记的) essays, reconstructs her difficult childbirth, injuries, stage fright, and how she deals with these memories in order to move past them.

The Candy House

by Jennifer Egan

This new novel involves many of the same characters as Egan’s 2011 bestseller, A Visit from the Goon Squad. The new novel describes a social media network which allows users to upload and download their memories using futuristic technology. Egan lives up to her unpredictable reputation, writing chapters as series of tweets, emails and dialogues.

Trust

by He man Diaz

Anyone in need of an escape from reality will enjoy Diaz’s story set in the 1920s. It’s about Benjamin and Helen Rask, a pair of wealthy, strange business people in Jazz Age New York whose tricks and secrets threaten to destroy their lives.

This Time Tomorrow

by Emma Straub

Emma Straub’s novels offer fresh twists (转折) on the everyday relationships that form the glue of our lives. Her latest adds a fantasy to the mix. Alice is a middle-aged school admissions officer who’s transported back into her 16-year-old body, giving her the opportunity to reconnect with her father and correct the mistakes that separated them.

1. Who works in the acting industry?
A.Sarah Polley.B.Jennifer Egan.C.He man Diaz.D.Emma Straub.
2. What kind of book is The Candy House?
A.A folk tale.B.A biography.C.A sci-fi story.D.A detective story.
3. Which book focuses on family relationships?
A.Stories We Tell.B.A Visit from the Go on Squad.
C.Trust.D.This Time Tomorrow.
2023-07-13更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省辽南协作校高二期末考试2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Charlotte Grainger13岁就写了她的第一部小说,她有一个关于青少年的理论。她坚持认为,小说中描述的青少年有三种类型。

3 . Charlotte Grainger explains that it was her primary school teacher who first speculated that she might write a novel. “I thought the height of achievement would be to write a book because it seemed such a challenge and anyway I didn’t know what other teenagers were doing, like being in the Olympics, for example. When I turned 13, I thought I may be as well attempt this now. Recently I told my ex-teacher about it and she was astonished. She told me she’d meant I’d do it when I was 30 or 40. That had never occurred to me — I couldn’t understand why I’d be expected to put something on hold that I had a chance of being good at.”

It’s a winter afternoon, in the offices of Charlette’s publishers. The public relations representative for the book is keeping us company in case Charlotte might need defending. But she needs neither parental nor professional support. She’s her own person: spirited, with an alert face and great intelligence, but also a steadiness that prevents any overconfidence she could be forgiven for feeling.

She has a theory about teenagers and the way they are “betrayed” by the fiction that is specifically aimed at them. There are, she maintains, three types of teenagers depicted in novels. “There’s the outsider who becomes acceptable to society, the naive teenager who knows nothing about the big wide world, and the awkward teenage character who is socially skilled. The overall impression teenagers can get from some writers is teenagers can’t possibly know who they are because they are not experienced enough to know the truth. And when that is being pushed onto them by writers, it can undermine their self-belief. ”

Charlotte has always been a keen reader of famous fantasy writers, some of whom you might suppose she’d be grateful to, but in fact they almost put her off writing entirely. “Books by my favorite fantasy writers explore deep things about psychology and about life. I was asking myself: is this seriously what I have to be doing to write a good book and am I really up to it?” She does, however, praise the influence of a book called “How Not to Write a Novel. “It tells you that if the reader starts to guess what’s going to happen, the suspense has probably gone. ”

1. Why did Charlotte write her first novel at 13?
A.She considered it something she might be good at.
B.She wanted to live up to her teacher’s expectations.
C.She wished to prove age was no barrier to success.
D.She felt it impossible to delay doing anything.
2. What does the author say about Charlotte in paragraph 2?
A.She needs to be more confident.B.She is more modest than expected.
C.She should take more advice from others.D.She should be allowed more independence.
3. What does the underlined word “depicted” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Mentioned.B.Identified.C.Betrayed.D.Described.
4. How did Charlotte feel about those famous fantasy writers’ works?
A.They were too boring to read.B.They offered inspirations for her novel.
C.They nearly made her frightened of writing.D.They taught her the skill of creating suspense.
2022-08-26更新 | 231次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省营口市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何使得自己创作的科幻小说可信且吸引读者给出一些建议。

4 . In recent years, science fictions are becoming increasingly popular. Science fiction writers using their magical imagination create imaginary worlds that attract a great number of readers especially teenagers. But how can they make it so believable?     1    

The way things work in your imaginary worlds will be based on actual science. So you must be familiar with the scientific laws related to your creation. If you’re writing about humans living on a planet with zero gravity, then you need to know the effects of zero gravity on the human body.     2     Only in this way can you gain the readers’ trust.

Then the rules in your creation can be different from our daily life, so you have to figure out the exact rules of your imaginary worlds.     3     For example, if humans in your creation are able to breathe underwater in Chapter 1, your characters can’t drown (溺水) in a swimming pool or river in Chapter 3.

    4     You should decide the following issues: the history of the world, the geography, what possibilities it offers, how everything works in this new reality, as well as how all of these factors affect the way your characters think, feel, and react. You don’t have to tell your readers all the rules in the first chapter. But you have to let readers know enough to understand what’s going on.

When you are writing, remember to make it feel real. You are creating a new real world for the readers.     5     They are able to see, hear, feel, smell, and even taste what it’s like in the new world. Whether your novel is about a world without disease or an undiscovered planet, help your readers feel like they’ re actually there.

A.And you have to follow them.
B.You are inviting them to visit the new world.
C.You have to get rich imagination to create science fictions.
D.Make sure what you are writing is not against basic science.
E.Characters in the imaginary worlds always have super power.
F.Here you will find the answer if you are longing to create one.
G.Your preparation work also involves planning everything in great detail.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . The Other Mrs.

by Mary Kubica (Park Row, $27)

“Full of Secrets in the latest terror-meets-family drama from the best selling author of The Good Girl,” said Cogdill. A troubled couple and their children move from Chicago to an island in Maine to attempt a fresh start, but trust among them is not enough even before a niece joins the household and a murder puts the father’s honesty in doubt. The Other Mrs. “moves at a quick pace, with believable and surprising twists and an unexpected ending.”

Sharks in the Time of saviors

by Kawai Strong Washburn (MCD, $27)

“Despite its unclear feeling of of sadness, this novel about Hawaii feels like a drop of tropical sun,” said Jenny. It follows a native islander who is regarded as a potential savior by his family and community after he falls from a boat at age 7 and is rescued by uncommonly gentle sharks. As Nainoa and his family members take turns telling the story. “The author’s hoping for the land and traditions of Hawaii is so strong you might catch his homesickness.”

The Jetsetters

by Amanda Eyre Ward (Ballantine, $28)

“Sure, this novel’s plot sails through the Hallmark into Love Boatish,” said Judy Blundell. But after a woman brings her family together for a journey, which she’s won by writing about a long-ago story with Pablo Picasso, humor and an attention to detail carry the story. Through the author’s involvement in many tricks, she “uncovers how family journeys are saved, over and over again, by short period of moments of connection with celebrities.”

The Mountains Sing

by Nguyen Phan Que Mai(Workman, $27)

“The story of Vietnam is so much bigger than most Americans know,” said Diana Nelson Jones. This “wonderful and vivid” novel by a Vietnamese poet follows a single family across several decades of 20th-century occupation and civil war, but “the story is inspired by the family’s extraordinary adjustment” and by the author’s writing skill. “The book is so destroying in places as to be unbearable, but then the flow of the writing and the story brings you onto a wave of hope.”

1. What is the book The Other Mrs. probably about?
A.Excellent journeys.B.Horrible stories.
C.Extraordinary traditions.D.Humorous poems.
2. Which of the following tells about the story happening in the Pacific ?
A.The Other Mrs.B.The Mountains Sing
C.Sharks in the Time of saviorsD.The Jetsetters
3. What do the four books have in common?
A.School.B.SocietyC.FamilyD.Nature
2022-01-12更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . My side of the Mountain is a novel about a boy called Sam Gribley. 14-year-old Sam Gribley lives in his family’s crowded New York apartment. Unsatisfied with the situation, Sam plans to run away to his great-grandfather’s abandoned farm in the woods near the small town of Delhi.

Sam’s father allows it. He strongly believes Sam will come back once he realizes what it’s like-to live without things like electricity and running water.

Then a bus takes Sam to Delhi. Sam uses fire to enlarge a tree’s inside and makes it his home. To seek food, he makes traps. While checking his traps, Sam spots a falcon hunting for animals. Wanting a falcon to help hunt, Sam studies falconry at the town’s library. He camps for days to track down the falcon’s nest. After finally piecing together its location, he steals a baby falcon and manages to train it to hunt for him. As winter approaches, Sam kills a deer for its skin and roasts deer meat for food.

Spring arrives. Matt, a teenager reporter, arrives at Sam’s tree house. Matt wants to write about Sam’s life on the Gribley farm and spends a week with Sam. Matt is very excited to be there while Sam is suddenly sad. Matt’s coming reminds him too much of life in New York City. There are his close friends and family members who were once around him, accompanying him, listening to him and talking to him.

In June, Sam’s father announces that the entire family is moving to the farm. Sam is happy but also upset. It is end of freedom.

My side of the Mountain is called “a pleasant flight from civilization, written with real feeling for the woods”. By 1998, the book had been translated into numerous foreign languages, and visitors to Delhi often ask to see the farm where the novel is set.

1. How does Sam’s father find the life on an abandoned farm?
A.Boring.B.Colorful.C.Inconvenient.D.Satisfying.
2. What is the probable reason why Sam is upset when hearing that the entire family is coming?
A.Losing contact with his friends.B.Missing his friends and family.
C.Having no opportunity to read Matt’s report.D.Realizing that his freedom comes to an end.
3. What can we infer about My side of the Mountain?
A.It was published in 1998.B.It is well recognized and popular.
C.It records Sam’s lonely growth process.D.It features simple words and real plots.
4. What can we know about Sam from My Side of the Mountain?
A.Sam is unsatisfied to live with his family.
B.Sam is against his father’s will to live in the woods.
C.Sam is ignorant about survival in the wild.
D.Sam is eager for freedom, independence and adventure.
2021-01-17更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省丹东市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . Readers who long imagined themselves in Harry Potter’s world have a chance to absorb themselves in another fictional universe created by J.K. Rowling. The author said that she would release (发布) The Ickabog, a new story for young readers, for free online.

The first chapter of the fairy tale about a monster known as the Ickabog was published on May 26, and further chapters will be released every week until July 10. It is targeted to readers aged 7 to 9 and will be published as a book in November. The story concerns rumors (谣言) of a fierce child-eating monster with extraordinary powers which lives in the northern tip of an imaginary land known as Cornucopia.

Rowling said she had started working on the book more than a decade ago, while she was still writing Harry Potter, and originally intended to publish it after Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, the last of her seven-book Potter series. But she ended up keeping The Ickabog, which isn’t related to Harry Potter or any of Rowling’s other work, in her family, reading it to her young children and then putting it away until recently. “I’ve decided to publish The Ickabog for free online, so children on lockdown, or even those back at school during these strange, unsettling times, can read it or have it read to them,” Rowling said. Rowling said she would donate her royalties (版税) for the book to causes related to the coronavirus (冠状病毒) diseases.

Readers will have a chance to participate in the process. Rowling’s publishers around the world will hold an illustration (插图) competition, encouraging children to submit (提交) drawings to accompany the story. The best submissions will end up in the book’s final edition when it is published in the fall.

Rowling’s children, now teenagers, are “touchingly ecstatic” about the publication of their childhood bedtime story, Rowling wrote on her site. She started reading chapters to them again recently, which she said was “one of the most extraordinary experiences of my writing life. ”

1. It will take at least ______ for readers to finish reading The Ickabog online.
A.a weekB.one month and a halfC.three monthsD.six months
2. What do you know about the The Ickabog?
A.It is the name of an imaginary island.B.It sees teenagers as targeted readers.
C.It is a continuation of the Potter series.D.It was completed a long time ago.
3. Why does J. K. Rowling release the book free online?
A.To collect money for coronavirus research.
B.To involve readers in the illustration competition.
C.To entertain children over the COVID-19 period.
D.To appeal to Harry Potter lovers.
4. What does the underlined word “ecstatic” probably mean?
A.Disappointed.B.Worried.C.Nervous.D.Excited.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

David Copperfield is the eighth novel by Charles Dickens. The novel features David Copperfield and is written     1     the first person. The story is about Copperfield’s adventures and numerous friends and     2     (enemy) he meets along his way. It has been called Dickens’ masterpiece, which marks a turning point in     3     (he) works, a point that separates the novels of youth and those of maturity.

David Copperfield     4     (consider) to be more than an autobiography. In the words of the author, the novel was “a very complicated weaving of truth and     5     (invent)”. It has some elements of Dickens’ own life---his schooling and reading, and his successful novel writing. And it also gives     6     broad picture of the author’s day. Dickens included aspects of Victorian Era life     7     he wanted to highlight or wished to change. The attitude of middle class society, the status of women in marriage, and the rigid class structure were what he highlighted, while the system for     8     (handle) criminals, the quality of schools, and the employment of children in the fast-spreading factories of the 19th century were what he wished to change for the     9     (good). Undoubtedly, he, among other authors,     10     (success) in bringing about changes regarding child labour and schooling for more children up to age 12.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . Jake O' Brien,one of the central characters in Sterling R.Walker's science fiction novel The Orphan Ship,has just received some bad news. The medical school he has been going to is closing down because of financial(财务的)problems;and to make matters worse,the only other medical program in the world also happens to be on another planet. Thus,in order to become a doctor,Jake packs his suitcase and jumps on board the passenger ship Atlanta to go to Mars!

When Jake and his cousin Lorina Murphy journey to Mars Station in search of educational opportunities,they never guess they will turn into life savers. But because of the extreme poverty and child exploitation(剥削)happening on Mars,these two cousins are forced to accept their true destiny(命运).However,they are not alone in their efforts to save the poor “street kids”.Early in the story these two heroes are joined by the crew(船员)of the Ishmael,which in the course of the story,becomes a rescue ship and a safe place for over one hundred homeless children.
In this novel,there are different themes. While fighting the cruel people who sell the “street kids” of Mars Station,the colorful characters of The Orphan Ship also manage to fall in love,find wealth,and form lasting friendships.
The real power of the story comes from the characters' expression of fellow feeling—a feeling of understanding others because you have shared similar experiences. The characters in The Orphan Ship have a sense of social duty and spiritual commitment. For example,at one point in the story,shocked by the way the homeless children have been treated,Lorina notices “a pair of black children sitting under a streetlight begging food from passers­by”.Yet “no one gave the children a second look.” Fortunately,however,Lorina and her newfound friends—the crew of the Ishmael,which soon becomes the “Orphan Ship”—do indeed care for the children of Mars Station,as they join forces to provide them safe passage to earth and also a home. In this way the theme of compassion is the centerpiece of the entire novel.
1. Jake decides to go to Mars because ______.
A.studying medicine is cheaper on Mars than on earth
B.the medical school on Mars is better than that on earth
C.Mars is the only place where he can realize his dream
D.his cousin encourages him to become a doctor on Mars
2. What's Jake and his cousin's destiny?
A.To save other people's lives.
B.To become the crew of the Ishmael.
C.To fail to get an education on Mars.
D.To make friends with homeless children.
3. All the following are themes of the novel EXCEPT ______.
A.friendshipB.spreading knowledge
C.finding wealthD.love
4. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A.passers­byB.Lorina's newfound friends
C.homeless childrenD.the black
2016-11-26更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:2014-2015学年辽宁大连市第二十高级中学高二上期末英语试卷
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