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23-24高二下·安徽·阶段练习
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在儿子因罕见脑癌离世前,陪伴他度过生命最后时刻的经历。作者通过朗诵诗歌来安慰儿子,并在阅读中找到慰藉。儿子去世后,尽管作者悲痛欲绝,但一首诗歌提醒她儿子始终被爱包围。诗歌让作者能够走出痛苦,继续生活。

1 . In the early hours of March 23, about 12 hours before our treasured 12-year-old son died of a rare form of brain cancer, I climbed into his hospital bed, _________ him in my arms and recited Lewis Carroll’s Jabberwocky.

My child was no longer _________, but I hoped and believed that he could sense my presence and that my voice would _________ his wildly beating heart.

My son had been _________ with the words of the poem by _________ me reciting it to him almost every night before going to bed. He loved the _________ of the “beamish (神采焕发的) boy” as, with a short sword in hand, the boy takes on a strong man several times his size.

My son was also a passionate _________. But with many surgeries, rounds of radiation and medications _________ most of his time, he could _________ read on his own. Therefore, I ________ to read to him. And it was during the reading that I found that poems could relieve my __________. They offered an anchor to me during unpredictable and painful times. They also helped me prepare for the arrival of the final time.

Then it came — at 12:52 am on March 23, my son’s heart stopped beating forever. Despite my __________, I was still overwhelmed by grief. Then I received a message from my friend. It was Raymond Carver’s Late Fragment: “And what did you want?/ To call myself beloved, / to feel myself beloved on the earth.”

It __________ me a bit, because I was __________ that even in my son’s darkest hours, he was always __________ — and still is. And thanks to poems, I was able to get through the pain and get on with my life.

1.
A.fedB.hidC.wrappedD.rocked
2.
A.ambitiousB.consciousC.wiseD.sensitive
3.
A.winB.stopC.preserveD.calm
4.
A.familiarB.concernedC.boredD.satisfied
5.
A.leading toB.listening toC.taking toD.agreeing to
6.
A.kindnessB.patienceC.courageD.honesty
7.
A.readerB.poetC.fanD.believer
8.
A.extendingB.valuingC.wastingD.occupying
9.
A.nearlyB.surelyC.hardlyD.finally
10.
A.refusedB.pretendedC.expectedD.offered
11.
A.anxietyB.lonelinessC.illnessD.anger
12.
A.struggleB.preparationC.toleranceD.power
13.
A.amusedB.comfortedC.shockedD.confused
14.
A.forcedB.advisedC.convincedD.promised
15.
A.admiredB.helpedC.encouragedD.loved
2024-04-01更新 | 88次组卷 | 3卷引用:安徽省皖北县中联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约660词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章节选自简·奥斯汀的《理智与情感》(1811),主要记叙了Marianne终于在一次聚会上遇到了她深爱的男人Willoughby先生,聚会上Willoughby先生对Marianne很冷淡,伤心的Marianne回家了,写了封信给Willoughby先生,看信后Marianne更加伤心了,姐姐Elinor前来安慰妹妹Marianne,Marianne把信给Elinor看。

2 . I. Lead-in

Sense and Sensibility (1811) by Jane Austen follows the challenges faced by the Dashwood sisters, Elinor and Marianne, as they navigate love and societal expectations after their father’s death. Elinor, practical and reserved, hides her emotions, while Marianne, passionate and sensibility-driven, openly expresses her feelings. Set in the Georgian era, the novel explores themes of love, class and women’s roles, offering insightful social commentary. Austen’s work provides timeless reflections on the complexities of early 19th-century life.

II. Reading

In this excerpt, Marianne finally encounters Willoughby, a man for whom she holds deep affection, at a party. However, his indifferent attitude toward her deeply saddens her. Her elder sister, Elinor, is disgusted (使厌恶) by Willoughby’s conduct.

“Good heavens!” Marianne cried. “He is there! Oh, why does he not look at me? Why cannot I speak to him?”

“I beg you, be calm,” said Elinor. “Try to hide your feelings.”

But this was impossible for Marianne. She sat there, her anxiety and impatience written clearly on her face.

At last Willoughby turned round and looked at them both. Marianne jumped up and held out her hand affectionately (深情地) to him. He came closer, and spoke to Elinor rather than her sister, asking in a hurried manner after Mrs Dashwood.

Marianne blushed (脸红) deeply and cried, “What is the meaning of this, Willoughby? Will you not shake hands with me?”

He could not avoid it then, but he held her hand only for a moment. “I did myself the honour of calling on you last week, when you were unfortunately not at home.”

“But have you not received my letters?” cried Marianne in the wildest anxiety. “There must be some terrible mistake. Tell me, Willoughby, I beg you, what is the matter?”

He looked ashamed, but, on catching the eye of the young lady with whom he had been talking, his expression seemed to harden. “Yes,” he said, “I had the pleasure of receiving information of your arrival in town, which you were so good as to send me,” and turned away to join his friend.

Marianne, looking horribly white, was unable to stand, and Elinor helped her to a chair. Soon Willoughby was seen to leave the party, and as Marianne was clearly unwell, Elinor asked Lady Middleton to take them home. Nothing was said between the sisters, as Marianne was suffering too much to speak. Elinor now realized that for Willoughby the attachment (喜欢) was over, and she felt extreme distaste for his manner of ending it.

Neither sister slept much that night, and it was still dark when Elinor was woken by the sound of agitated (激动的) sobbing. She saw Marianne, only half dressed, writing as fast as a constant flow of tears would permit her.

“Marianne, may I ask — ?” said Elinor gently.

“No, Elinor, ask nothing, you will soon know all.”

This was said with a sort of desperate calmness, which lasted only as long as she spoke. It seemed probable that she was writing for the last time to Willoughby.

The letter was given to a servant, to be delivered by hand, and the sisters went down to breakfast. Soon afterwards, a letter arrived for Marianne, who went deathly pale, and instantly ran out of the room. Mrs Jennings laughed comfortably.

“Is that a love letter from Willoughby? Well, well, I never saw a young woman so passionately in love in my life. I hope he won’t keep her waiting much longer!”

Eager to know what Willoughby had written, Elinor hurried to their room. Marianne was lying on her bed, sobbing violently. Elinor took her sister’s hand, kissed her affectionately several times, and burst into tears herself. Marianne, although unable to speak, seemed to feel her sister’s loving sympathy, and silently gave her Willoughby’s letter to read.

1. Why did Willoughby turn away from Marianne and speak to Elinor instead?
A.He felt a stronger connection with Elinor.
B.He was embarrassed about the situation.
C.He was trying to test Marianne’s feelings for him.
D.He considered Marianne rude and impolite.
2. What did Elinor think of Willoughby’s behavior?
A.She disapproved of his manner.B.She found his actions justified.
C.She didn’t care about his actions.D.She was puzzled by his sudden change.
3. How did Marianne react to Willoughby’s letter?
A.She turned to her sister for advice.B.She decided to ignore it and move on.
C.She wrote a letter to him immediately.D.She cried and felt shocked.
4. Which of the following best describes the personality of Marianne?
A.Sensitive and impatient.B.Passionate and emotional.
C.Straightforward and easy-going.D.Practical and thoughtful.
2024-03-31更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省四川省成都市第七中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四本非常适合假期阅读的书。

3 . With the winter holiday on the way and time on your hands, you might be looking for something to read. The following are four great books for you.

The Bright Side

Chad Otis is an author and illustrator. His new book, The Bright Side, is about finding hope in desperate situations. Its hero is a boy who lives with his family in an old school bus because they can’t afford to live anywhere else. This is something Otis experienced when he was a kid. He wants kids who are going through similar struggles to know, “You are not alone. Stay strong. Stay optimistic.”

Bunheads

In Bunheads, Misty Copeland tells the story of how she fell in love with dance. As a girl. Copeland was shy and afraid of talking in front of people. Dance helped her get past her fears. “Ballet gave me a language to communicate in a way that worked for me,” she told TFK. “Ballet allowed me to speak... through my body.”

Little Daymond Learns to Earn

Linle Daymond Learns to Earn teaches kids about money. It’s by Daymond John, who is one of the stars of Shark Tank. With a little creativity and the help of his friends, little Daymond starts a small business. “Every single business that you create does one thing — it finds solutions to problems in life,” he says.

Facts vs. Opinions vs. Robots

What’s the difference between a fact and an opinion? Sometimes, it can be hard to tell them apart. Facts vs. Opinions vs. Robots is a new picture book. It teaches kids about facts and opinions. The book uses robots to show the difference between the two. Michael Rex wrote and illustrated the book, in which he asks questions of the reader.

1. What is Chad Otis’s purpose in writing The Bright Side?
A.To teach some life skills.B.To share his life story.
C.To inspire kids in difficulty.D.To help kids to make money.
2. What does Daymond John think all companies have in common?
A.They put profit first.B.They launch new products.
C.They make discoveries.D.They focus on solving problems.
3. Who overcame fear with the help of art?
A.Chad Otis.B.Michael Rex.C.Daymond John.D.Misty Copeland.
2024-03-29更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省濮阳市高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一本名为《间谍之家的麦克斯》的书。

4 . Espionage (间谍活动)! Secrets! Suspense(悬念)! If you’ve ever dreamed of being a spy, Max in the House of Spies written by Adam Gidwitz is for you. New York Times bestselling author of Wonder, White Bird, and Pony strongly recommended this book for teenagers, saying Max in the House of Spies is everything you could hope for in a book.

Espionage and courage are at the heart of this historical novel about Max, an 11-year-old boy sent to London as Germany became ever more dangerous for its Jewish citizens. Max has lots of questions, not the least of which are why the Nazis hate him so much, and why teachers and other adults are saying terrible, hurtful, things about Jewish people as if they are facts. Humor comes in the form of two little sprites from German and Jewish folklore (民间传说), who are forever weighing in—and arguing—about Max’s decisions and desire to return to Germany to save his folks. Fantastic characters and important topics for conversation make this a top read.

Max Bretzfeld doesn’t want to move to London. Leaving home is hard and Max is alone for the first time in his life. But not for long. Max is surprised to discover that he’s been joined by two unexpected traveling companions, one on each shoulder, a kobold (精灵) and a dybbuk (恶灵) named Berg and Stein. Germany is becoming more and more dangerous for Jewish families, but Max is determined to find a way back home, and back to his parents. He has a plan to return to Berlin. It merely involves accomplishing the impossible: becoming a British spy.

Max in the House of Spies is a thought-provoking World War II story as only acclaimed storyteller Adam Gidwitz can tell it—fast-paced and hilarious, with a dash of magic and a lot of heart.

1. Who is the author of Max in the House of Spies?
A.WonderB.Adam GidwitzC.White BirdD.Pony
2. What kind of story is Max in the House of Spies ?
A.High-fantasy novelB.FolkloreC.historical novelD.political novel
3. What do we know about Max Bretzfeld?
A.Max is an 11-year-old boy born in London.
B.Max is sent to London for further study.
C.Max is quite interested in Jewish folklore.
D.Max wants to save his folks in Germany.
4. Which part of a magazine is this text most likely from?
A.Health CareB.Sports EventC.Cultural InsightsD.Book Review
2024-03-29更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏银川市金凤区北京师范大学银川学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了鲍尔斯的纪实文学作品《哈姆雷特的黑莓》,帮助人们在网络信息时代保持建立联系与生活的平衡。

5 . Do you find yourself checking social media sites as soon as you wake up? Do you answer e-mails on your phone while surfing the Web? Actually, we've lived a life in which we're all connected, all the time. Whether or not this is a good thing is the subject of Hamlet's BlackBerry, a non-fiction book by William Powers based on an essay he penned.

Early in the work, Powers questions the way we use devices, but certainly he doesn't criticize it. He does, however, recognize the downside of constantly being overstimulated—or what he calls the “problem of connectedness”. Among the things disturbed by the problem, Powers says, are the ways in which people are connected and deal with each other. “Constantly switching among people on social media platforms, texts and all the new ways of connecting all day, we never have a sustained connection.” His intention of writing Hamlet's BlackBerry is to help teach people how to connect more wisely. Powers looked to the past, where he found several precedents(先例)for both the current information age and the anxiety that has come with it.

One major figure Powers examines actually developed his own strategies for dealing with overstimulation. In William Shakespeare's Hamlet, Hamlet is informed his father is murdered by his uncle and too shocked by the news to think calmly, so he pulls out his “tables” from the pocket, an object Powers describes as a so rt of original electronic planner. In the Elizabethan age, tables were a kind of new device designed to help people bring order to their lives despite massive news. You could write notes during the day and wipe(擦掉) them away at night.

But how do we deal with the same problem? Powers has one suggestion that's child's play: just disconnect. His family, for example, takes an “Internet Rest Day” every weekend. “We don't have smart phones. Therefore we can't check our inboxes and do Web surfing that day. We really enter another zone and it's wonderful. Even when we're connected to the Internet again, we feel benefits of having been disconnected days before,” he says. “It's just about that simple word—balance.”

1. What can be influenced by overstimulation according to Powers?
A.Thoughts.B.Health.C.Productivity.D.Relationships.
2. What can we infer about the people in the Elizabethan age?
A.They advocated an orderly life.B.They could handle information overload.
C.They regarded tables as a necessity.D.They improved technology to make plans.
3. What does Powers think of the “Internet Rest Day”?
A.It is a symbol of balance.B.It lightens the family atmosphere.
C.It has a lasting influence.D.It is seemingly difficult to follow.
4. Where is the text most likely taken from?
A.An introduction to a book.B.An article about the Web's impacts.
C.A report on digitization.D.A review of Shakespeare's Hamlet.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是四本可以帮助青少年控制焦虑的书籍。

6 . Books that can help teens manage anxiety

Children experience anxiety differently from adults, and it also looks different in each child. Fortunately, books can serve as tools for guiding children through the anxious thoughts and feelings they may experience. The following are four books that can help children effectively manage their anxiety.

The Healthy Coping Coloring Book and Journal by Pooky Knightsmith

This coloring book is specifically designed for children aged 8 to 14 and activities range from coloring to journaling and drawing, all of which are developed to help children deal with troubling situations. The different activities can be beneficial for self-expression.

Please Explain Anxiety to Me! by Laurie E. Zelinger and Jordan Zelinger

Written by psychologists, this story breaks down both the physical and emotional symptoms of anxiety. The story compares the natural anxiety kids feel to dinosaurs fearing being threatened in the wild. It explains that some anxiety (for example, a dinosaur’s anxiety about being eaten) can be our body’s way of protecting us from threats.

Sea Otter Cove by Lori Lite

This is a book that teaches children how to use proper breathing techniques to calm down, lower stress, and control anger. Through playful sea otters and other delightful characters in the book, children get to experience belly breathing. This effective, self-calming technique is also known as diaphragmatic breathing or deep breathing.

The Worry Glasses by Donalisa Helsley

This book is about a little girl named MJ. It tells the story of how she learns to defeat her worries. All through the story, her wonderful counselor Miss Jessica patiently helps her. The book includes a list of exercises designed to relieve kids’ anxiety. It also offers tips to parents and adults who live with anxious children.

1. What’s the common ground of the activities in Pooky Knightsmith’s book?
A.Encouraging children to express anxiety.
B.Helping children increase intelligence.
C.Measuring children’s mental health.
D.Inspiring children’s artistic talent.
2. What method does Lori Lite offer to lower anxiety levels?
A.Journal writing.B.Controling anger.
C.Belly breathing.D.Holding breath.
3. Which of the four books introduces some work-out to manage anxiety?
A.The Healthy Coping Coloring Book and Journal
B.Please Explain Anxiety to Me!
C.Sea Otter Cove
D.The Worry Glasses
2024-03-22更新 | 139次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届山东省聊城市高三下学期一模英语试题
2024高三下·全国·专题练习
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What does the speaker think of the novel The Red Gem?
A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Attractive.
2. What do we know about the novel The Red Gem?
A.The characters are vivid.
B.The pace is changeable.
C.The storyline is confusing.
3. What will make people laugh while reading The Red Gem?
A.The relationship between the characters.
B.The stories of the family’s friends and neighbors.
C.The author’s unusual way of dealing with problems.
4. Why does the speaker recommend reading books on an e-reader?
A.It is convenient.B.It is cheap.C.It has good feel.
2024-03-21更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:仿真强化训练(十四)-【天籁英语】高三英语听力仿真强化训练
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了NPR员工和值得信赖的评论家推荐的四本图书的相关信息。

8 . The following are recommended picks from NPR staff and trusted critics.

Good Night, Irene

by Luis Alberto

It’s historical fiction based on Luis Alberto’s mother, who served as a Red Cross volunteer in World War Ⅱ. These so-called Donut Dollies made doughnuts and served coffee in a truck, providing comfort to the soldiers. They also drove to the front lines during the battle. This novel is a comedy featuring characters that present friendship and courage in tough circumstances.

Homestead

by Melinda Moustakis

Homestead is a tale of what it was like to be brave enough to build a life and survive in rough Alaska. Melinda also excellently captures the complexities around a moment in American history that is reduced to a line or two in schoolbooks. The characters in Homestead are escaping troubled pasts tied to forces out of their control.

The Great Escape

by Saket Soni

The Great Escape begins in 2006, when Soni, a labor organizer, receives a midnight phone call from a Mississippi number. The caller is one of 500 foreign workers who paid $20,000 to a firm that promised green cards if they would help rebuild after Hurricane Katrina. But the green cards were a lie. There’s a daring midnight escape of the men from camp, then a march to Washington, D.C.

The Porcelain Moon

by Janie Chang

Set against World War I in France, it tells the story of two women, who break general expectations and restrictions to find their love and lives. Camille, raised outside Paris in poverty, and Pauline, who works for her uncle at his Paris shop, are trying to avoid an arranged marriage. It’s a richly researched historical fiction book.

1. What’s the novel by Melinda about?
A.How people managed life in Alaska.B.What volunteers did for brave soldiers.
C.What foreigners did for a green card.D.How two women broke from tradition.
2. What were the foreign workers asked to do?
A.Supply food to the soldiers at war.B.Move to Alaska to start a new life.
C.Remove their generational restriction.D.Help rebuild after a hurricane strike.
3. What do the books Good Night, Irene and The Porcelain Moon have in common?
A.They are about lives in the wild.B.They are set in the two World Wars.
C.They deal with courage in face of lies.D.They reveal the power of friendship.
2024-03-20更新 | 36次组卷 | 2卷引用:江西省上进联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期二轮复习(3月月考)检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了诗歌的美。

9 . One of the most commonly asked questions in the English language is “How are you?” and whether a person is feeling happy or sad, excited or lonely, fantastic or heartbroken they will just about always answer “Fine”. Why is this? Is it because humans are not good at expressing their emotions? Maybe it is just that emotions are often too personal or too complex to be shared in a casual conversation. However, for centuries, people have often expressed their emotions on paper, in the form of poetry.

The beauty of poetry is that the emotions the poet is trying to convey are often disguised in images so that the poet can maintain a feeling of privacy. For example, in Li Bai’s poem, “Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Tower”, the poet describes the sail of his friend’s boat rules disappearing into the distance while he watches the river rolling by. This could seem merely like the description of a beautiful scene, but by reading into the poem, you can sense the deep sadness and loneliness that his friend’s leaving has caused him.

Poetry is also written to celebrate positive human emotions like joy, love and happiness. Throughout history, men and women have written poems to their loved ones to express their deep feelings. Poems about nature, which express the poet’s appreciation of the beauty in the world around him or her, are also common. Sadly, many poems have also been written to express anger at the destruction of nature and reactions to horrific events like war and death.

The interesting thing about poetry is that anyone reading a poem can have their own view or feelings about it and heated discussions can often arise over what the poet was originally trying to say or express. Poetry can be interpreted in many different ways. Often, a poem that one person loves another hates. Equally, a poem that one person understands and relates to, may turn another person off.

1. What is the purpose of questions in Para. 1?
A.To introduce a topic.
B.To teach people how to start a conversation.
C.To have empathy with reader.
D.To review the commonly asked questions.
2. What does the underlined word “disguised” in the second paragraph mean?
A.seenB.describedC.hiddenD.disclosed
3. According to the author, which of the following is not false?
A.Humans wish they could be better at expressing their feelings.
B.Many human emotions are very hard to capture in casual conversations.
C.Human emotions are too intense and wide-ranging to be expressed by most people.
D.Poetry is the most important way to express people’s inner feelings.
4. According to the author, what makes poetry particularly interesting?
A.The difference in how different readers interpret and appreciate a poem.
B.The imagery that a poet can use to express emotions can be misunderstood by the reader.
C.The ability of the reader to clearly understand the meaning of a poem.
D.Poets’ unique description and fantastic language about poems.
2024-03-18更新 | 167次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省南阳六校2022-2023学年高二春季第一次联考英语试题
听力填空 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . Fill in the blanks:Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
What does the man ask the woman to do?To     1     .What does John Wyndham write?     2    .Why do the main characters in the story join a group of people?Because they hope to start    3    .Between whom will there be some conflict in the story?Between people and     4    .
2024-03-15更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:备考2024新高考英语听力 11(音频+试题+答案+文本)
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