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阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一位擅长预测未来的作家Arthur C. Clarke。

1 . When it came to imaging the future, Arthur C. Clarke stubbornly refused to take credit for any predictions. The Internet, 3-D printers, email: he may have described them all long before they existed. As a science fiction writer, he came up with the idea of a “personal transceiver” that is small enough to be carried about, able to contact with anyone in the world and perform global positioning, making getting lost a thing of the past. Elsewhere, he predicted everything from online banking to reusable spacecraft. His best remembered fictional work of all is 2001: A Space Odyssey. It also happened to forecast the iPad, computer software that is able to read lips, and space stations.

Interestingly, his vision of the future has barely aged. For example, life in Sri Lanka inspired his 1979 novel, featuring a “space elevator”, a planet-to-space transportation system that would do away with the need for rocket travel. Those human settlements on Mars or Venus are decidedly behind schedule(we humans were expected to have set foot on both by 1980), and we’re still looking for the key that should have fully unlocked the languages of whales and dolphins by 1970.

It’s a way of thinking that was likely fuelled by his inability to be anything other than utterly absorbed in all that interested him. At the very start of his career, he shared a flat on London’s Gray’s Inn Road with fellow science fiction writers who nicknamed him “Ego” because of his talent for turning out (关掉) distraction. Once he’d become a big enough name to be interviewed, he’d send journalists home loaded with research papers.

He once said, “Trying to predict the future is a discouraging and risky occupation.” If a prediction sounds at all reasonable, technological progress is sure to leave it seeming “ridiculously conservative”. But if, by a miracle, a person were to be able to describe the future exactly as it will unfold, “His predictions will sound so absurd and far-fetched that everybody would laugh him to scorn (轻蔑).”

1. What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A.Clarke is an imaginative science fiction writer.B.Clarke is crazy about the future devices.
C.Clarke is expert at telling one’s fortune.D.Clarke is a rarely talented inventor.
2. The examples in Paragraph 2 prove ________.
A.there is no need for rocket travel in future
B.unlocking the languages of animals is ahead of time
C.humans were expecting to settle on Mars by 1980
D.Clarke’s predictions still seem impossibly distant
3. Why was Clarke called “Ego” by his fellows?
A.He could focus all his mind on something.B.He cared more about himself than others.
C.He was absorbed in what interested him.D.He was proud of being a big name.
4. What does Clarke stress in the last paragraph?
A.The rapid progress of technology.B.The absurdness of some predictions.
C.The difficulty of predicting the future.D.The miracle of dependable predictions.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了公众对于英国女王及王室关注的原因。

2 . As the U. K. and nations across the world mourn (哀悼) the death of Queen Elizabeth II, several aspects of the queen’s 70-year reign have been resurfacing over the past few days. From her personal life to her colonial legacy to her beloved dog — many are attracted by the life of the monarch (君主) . According to some experts, part of people’s attention towards the Royal Family not only comes from their respect for the queen but also from the trend of celebrity worshipping (名人崇拜) .

The idea of the British Royal Family taps into a collective desire for something that seems extraordinary, as opposed to the banality (平庸) of one’s own life, Cheryl Thompson, an assistant professor at the School of Performance at Toronto Metropolitan University, told Global News.

Thompson said the fairytaleish aspect of the British Royal Family is what attracts people, adding that many are attracted by their lavish weddings, seemingly perfect lives and the media attention that follows. “People have grown up hearing about fairy tales with princes and kings and queens,” she said. “So, you would imagine the castle has to be amazing compared to the two-bedroom apartment that you live in with your family … that whole idea of having servants upstairs, the luxuriousness of the dinner table — just brings all of that back into people’s imagination.”

Cele Otnes, head of the Department of Business Administration at the University of Illinois, said the Royal Family is “a complex brand” that is different from what one would normally associate with celebrities.

“They are a global brand that people love all over the world”, explained Otnes.

“They’re luxury”, she said. People far and wide are “very interested in the drama and the tension that happens in the Royal Family.”

“I think another one of the reasons the queen was so popular is that although everyone knew she was extremely wealthy, she didn’t show off her wealth.”

1. According to Thompson the fairytaleish aspect of the Royal Family lies in __________.
A.their life styleB.their political performance
C.their charity imageD.their social status
2. Which is not the reason why Otnes said the Royal Family is a different complex brand?
A.Because they are very likely to call our attention.
B.Because they live a luxurious and admirable life.
C.Because they willingly donate their wealth to the charity.
D.Because they are very modest with their fame and wealth.
3. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.mourning the death of the queen.B.showing our admiration to the queen.
C.analyzing the popularity of the queen.D.stating the global importance of the queen.
4. How is the passage organized?
A.By reasoning.B.By giving examples.
C.By listing facts.D.By quoting experts’ ideas.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了数据不会说谎,但却会导致科学家得出相反的结论。

3 . One of the biggest concerns in science is that scientists themselves may influence the outcomes of experiments. Scientists have come up with all sorts of strategies to try to get rid of this problem.

But gathering the data and running an experiment is not the only part of the process that can go wrong. The methods chosen to analyse the data can also influence results. This point was dramatically demonstrated by two recent papers published in a journal called Surgery. Despite being based on the same data set, they drew opposite conclusions about whether using a particular piece of kit during appendix (阑尾) removal surgery reduced or increased the chances of infection.

A new paper, from a large team of researchers headed by Martin Schweinsberg, a psychologist at the European School of Management and Technology, in Berlin, helps cast some light on why. Dr Schweinsberg gathered 49 different researchers by advertising his project on social media. Each was handed a copy of a data set consisting of 3.9m words of text from nearly 8,000 comments made on Edge. org, an online forum (论坛) for chatty intellectuals.

In the end, 37 analyses were regarded sufficiently detailed to include. As it turned out, no two analysts employed exactly the same method, and none got the same result. The problem was not that any of the analyses were “wrong” in any objective sense. The differences arose because researchers chose different definitions of what they were studying, and applied different techniques.

Truth, in other words, can be a slippery customer, even for simple-sounding questions. What to do? One conclusion is that experimental design is critically important. Dr Schweinsberg hopes that platforms such as Data Explained can help solve the problem as well as revealing it, by allowing scientists to specify exactly how they chose to perform their analysis, allowing those decisions to be reviewed by others. It is probably not practical, he admits, to check and re-check every result. But if many different analytical approaches point in the same direction, then scientists can be confident that their conclusion is the right one.

1. Why did the researchers get different results according to paragraph 2?
A.Different methods were applied in the data analysis.
B.Some experimental techniques were unreliable.
C.Some analyses were conducted in a new way.
D.Different data were adopted randomly and indirectly.
2. Which is TRUE according to paragraphs 3 and 4?
A.49 researchers were gathered to discuss an issue.
B.37 analyses were thought to employ the same method.
C.2 analyses were considered not good enough.
D.37 researchers got different results.
3. What does the underlined part “a slippery customer” refer to?
A.A person who is extremely critical.
B.Someone who can’t be trusted.
C.A person who is willing to speak frankly.
D.Someone who can raise questions skillfully.
4. What can be inferred from the whole passage?
A.Different results come from the same experimental design.
B.The more data are collected, the more truthful the results will be.
C.Data don’t lie, but they can lead scientists to opposite conclusions.
D.The outcomes of the experiments come from the cooperation of the scientists.
2022-09-17更新 | 159次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期适应性月考卷(三)英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较难(0.4) |
4 . 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以One of My Most Admirable Scientists为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:
1.说明原因;
2.简述启发。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-07-11更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文为新闻报道。文章报道了著名科学家袁隆平去世的消息,重点介绍了他在解决中国饥饿问题和世界粮食方面做出的重大贡献和取得的突出成就。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, globally known for developing the first hybrid rice strain in 1973 that served as a solution     1     worldwide hunger, passed away on Saturday at the age of 91.

The scientist spent over five decades researching and improving hybrid rice,     2    has reached its third generation, feeding     3    (approximate) one-fifth of the world's population with less than 9 percent of the world's total land. In China, the annual planting area of hybrid rice has topped 16 million hectares, or 57 percent of     4    total planting area of rice. Its growth area overseas has reached 8 million hectares. His more recent achievements included developing     5    (variety) of seawater rice, or saline-alkali tolerant rice. His team planned to use the rice     6    (transform) 6.7 million hectares of saline-alkali land in China over the next eight to 10 years.

Yuan once said he had two dreams—to “enjoy the cool under the rice crops taller than men” and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world to help solve the global     7    (short) of food.

Yuan's lifelong devotion to reducing hunger is     8    has made him a national hero and household name in China is. In 1999, an asteroid (小行星)    9    (discover) by the National Astro-nomical Observatories was named after Yuan. In 2019, he     10    (award) the Medal of the Republic, China's highest state honor.

2022-04-08更新 | 295次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省曲靖市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一则新闻报道。报道了正在播出的最新一部关于华人传奇功夫巨星李小龙的纪录片Be Water,同时介绍了相关人士对李小龙的评价。

6 . Bruce Lee not only made kungfu popular among Westerners but he continues to inspire millions of people worldwide 47 years after his death.

“There were not many Asian role models in the media then, let alone an Asian person admired so much by non-Asians,” Steve Aoki, a music producer and musician, said during the preview show of a new documentary about Bruce Lee on ESPN on Sunday night.

The documentary Be Water, which was released as part of ESPN’s 30 for 30 series on Sunday, is named after one of Lee’s philosophies (人生哲学) that are essential to his outlook on life and martial arts. “Now water can flow or it can crash. Be water, my friend. Always be yourself; express yourself; have faith in yourself. That’s what I always learn when I look around.”

NBA Hall of Famer Kareem Abdul-Jabbar said in a TV program on Friday that training with Lee played a key role in the durability (耐久力) and longevity that allowed him to become the NBA’s all-time leading scorer. “Bruce always emphasized the effectiveness of stretching,” he said. “So before we worked out, we stretched all the time. I even took that to another level by studying yoga and that really was the best practice in the off season.”

Critics call the documentary a “must-watch” for fans of the late movie star, writer, cultural icon and martial artist who developed Jeet Kune Do (截拳道). Some consider him as a civil rights fighter in the 1960s in the United States. Eric Francisco of Inverse. com, wrote: “In his brief lifetime, Bruce Lee never walked alongside Martin Luther King Jr. or Malcolm X. But as an Asian-American, he used his art of unarmed combat and his philosophy to influence many races and cultures. Lee was a civil rights figure in his own terms. He’s a true star with ever-lasting influence.”

1. Which of the following ideas best suits Bruce Lee’s philosophy?
A.Feel contented and ignore your inner calling.
B.Always follow whatever direction water leads you.
C.Use water’s crashing power to build up your character.
D.Be true to your heart while adapting to various surroundings.
2. What does Kareem Abdul-Jabbar try to convey?
A.Practising yoga is a must for all NBA players.
B.He takes pride in his own amazing achievements.
C.Bruce Lee’s effective stretch training is extremely beneficial.
D.Bruce Lee possesses huge potential to be a great NBA player.
3. Why did Eric Francisco regard Bruce Lee as a civil rights fighter?
A.Bruce developed Jeet Kune Do.
B.Bruce was a household name with many titles.
C.Bruce fought prejudice in his own unique way.
D.Bruce joined the actions of some famous civil leaders.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Never-fading Star
B.Live a Water-like Life
C.A Celebrity with Potential
D.A Documentary Enthusiast
2022-02-23更新 | 196次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高考适应性月考卷(八)英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

7 . In Brazzaville, where art stalls can be found everywhere, local artist Andre N'Kitengue finds his inner peace on canvas in spite of traffic noise. At his _______studio,Andre starts his day as usual in front of his paint stand. Unlike other artists who see silence and_______during making art, he_______to take the inspiration from the_______street.“ The noise here actually gives me the strength to stay_______,”he says.

Though coloring his canvas and dealing with_______are his bread and butter, Andre insists that he is always an artist, not a businessman, as he_______ a sense of responsibility for his local community. With cases rising in Africa, he now_______paintings that serve as prevention_______for local community.“As cars pass by my studio, drivers and passengers would be able to see my ________about the virus and be aware of the fact that the pandemic is not over yet," he says. He________that it is in this hard time that we need to stay________ and that by________ the real life, he wants to________the image of his country to the world.

“Brazzaville is an artistic city because of its unique history and we need to pass it on to our younger generations," he says. Andre is also an active teacher who________students during school vacations.________, Elvis, Andre's son, is on his way to become a professional like his father. Impressive________keep coming out of this father-son studio.

Andre is ________ to see that more Chinese visitors and artists have ________here. He says he is looking forward to the________ of the artists from two countries.

1.
A.newB.oldC.outdoorD.indoor
2.
A.darknessB.lonelinessC.lightD.space
3.
A.refusesB.regretsC.promisesD.prefers
4.
A.livelyB.narrowC.commercialD.quiet
5.
A.smartB.positiveC.professionalD.creative
6.
A.buyersB.dealersC.artistsD.fans
7.
A.lacksB.imaginesC.buildsD.carries
8.
A.refers toB.focuses onC.stands byD.gives up
9.
A.systemsB.designs C.remindersD.effects
10.
A.studiosB.paintingsC.investigationsD.reports
11.
A.repliesB.introducesC.addsD.compares
12.
A.depressedB.unitedC.awakeD.alive
13.
A.drawingB.livingC.filmingD.studying
14.
A.expressB.explain C.offerD.present
15.
A.relies onB.calls at C.takes inD.brings up
16.
A.ActuallyB.EventuallyC.HoweverD.Meanwhile
17.
A.piecesB.performancesC.interviewsD.stories
18.
A.terrifiedB.surprisedC.embarrassedD.confused
19.
A.failedB.workedC.arrivedD.existed
20.
A.cooperationB.contributionC.preparationD.education
书信写作-告知信 | 较难(0.4) |
真题 名校
8 . 假设你是李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:
1、该人物是谁;
2、该人物的主要贡献;
3、该人物对你的影响。
注意:       1. 词数不少于100;

2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Lihua

2016-11-26更新 | 1993次组卷 | 56卷引用:云南省盈江县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了福特汽车公司的创始人亨利·福特先生提供资金为一位男孩治疗畸形足的故事。
9 .        One day, my father drove his employer to another city for a business meeting. On the outskirts (郊区) of town, they_______for a sandwich lunch. While they ate, several boys playing in the street passed by their _______. One of the boys limped (跛行). Looking more closely, my father’s boss_______that the boy had a clubfoot (畸形足). He stepped out of the car and _______the boy, saying that he was able to help get that foot fixed. The young boy was_______. The businessman wrote down the boy’s name before the boy joined his friends down the street.

The man _______ and said to my father, “Woody, the boy’s name is Jimmy. Find out where he_______and do your best to get his parents’ _______ to let him have his foot operated on. I’ll pay all the costs.” They finished their sandwiches and went on their _______.

It didn’t take long for my father to ________ Jimmy’s house, a small one that needed paint and repair. For almost an hour, my father ________explained the plan to Jimmy’s parents. ________, they looked at each other. When my father ________ they still weren’t quite sure about the generous offer from an unknown benefactor (捐助者).

Later, my father’s employer got in touch with the local government with a ________ to send someone to Jimmy’s home to ________ the family that this was a lawful offer. Soon, with permission papers signed, my father took Jimmy to an excellent ________ in another state. After five operations, his limp disappeared.

His parents watched in ________as the returned boy stepped lightly toward them. They still could not ________ that a man they had never seen would pay a large sum of money to have a foot corrected for their son.

The ________ benefactor was Mr. Henry Ford, the founder of the Ford Motor Company. He always said it’s more fun to do something for people ________ they don’t know who did it.

1.
A.waitedB.paidC.preparedD.stopped
2.
A.carB.townC.officeD.restaurant
3.
A.thoughtB.observedC.doubtedD.worried
4.
A.took care ofB.got hold ofC.hung out withD.caught up with
5.
A.delightedB.satisfiedC.interestedD.relaxed
6.
A.laughedB.apologizedC.returnedD.nodded
7.
A.playsB.studiesC.livesD.stays
8.
A.determinationB.permissionC.helpD.plan
9.
A.chatB.rideC.meetingD.holiday
10.
A.buildB.decorateC.paintD.find
11.
A.patientlyB.brieflyC.proudlyD.calmly
12.
A.ConfusedB.ExcitedC.AshamedD.Tired
13.
A.visitedB.finishedC.refusedD.left
14.
A.purposeB.decisionC.requestD.promise
15.
A.warnB.remindC.argueD.convince
16.
A.hotelB.hospitalC.schoolD.store
17.
A.angerB.fearC.amazementD.disappointment
18.
A.agreeB.admitC.proveD.believe
19.
A.secretB.politeC.humorousD.cautious
20.
A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.whom
2016-11-26更新 | 129次组卷 | 3卷引用:2016届云南玉溪第一中学高三上学期期中英语试卷1
共计 平均难度:一般