组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 著名人物
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 4016 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了残疾人赵红程在Bilibili上分享关于日常生活的视频让更多人了解残疾人的生活和需求的事迹。

1 . Born in 1990, a wheelchair has been part of Zhao Hongcheng’s life since she was one year old due to poliomyelitis (小儿麻痹症) . And now, as a video content creator who has over 84, 000 followers on the video-sharing platform Bilibili, Zhao wants to be a bridge between the disabled and the rest of society.

“I made my first video in 2019,” Zhao says. “My original purpose was to find a way to reduce my emotional stress. I always met inconvenience caused by my wheelchair when going out, which made me feel sad. I barely had any disabled friends, so I had no one to talk to. I felt quite lonely,” Zhao explains.

Her first vlog was about a trip to Guangzhou with friends. The video was viewed more than 2, 000 times on the first day. “This made me feel that there were many things worth sharing in my life,” she explains. Since then, that first video has been viewed over 48, 000 times. Her fourth video, displaying how she got to work in a wheelchair, made her even more popular. The video has received more than 300, 000 views on Bilibili.

“One of the great things about being a content creator is that I feel like I have the opportunity of talking about the real difficulties and pains that a disabled person faces,” Zhao says.

1. What’s the purpose of Zhao’s first video?
A.To make a living.B.To reduce her emotional stress.
C.To be popular.D.To practice film skills.
2. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The problems the disabled face.B.The difficulties of making a video.
C.The popularity of Zhao’s videos.D.The four videos Zhao made.
3. What is the meaning of being a content creator for Zhao?
A.Receiving more views.B.Being successful on Bilibili.
C.Sharing stories from the disabled.D.Encouraging the disabled to be content creators.
4. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.A Positive Disabled InfluencerB.A lonely Day of the Disabled
C.A Popular Content CreatorD.A Caring Community for the Disabled
2024-05-09更新 | 124次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西柳州市第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章简要介绍了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的生平以及他做出的杰出贡献。
2 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to pursue a career in science or medicine. However,     1     concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests. How to boost yields was challenging question at the time. Fortunately, the answer     2     (find) in the creation of hybrid rice. Through intense effort, Yuan overcame enormous technical     3     (difficulty) to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974. This hybrid enabled farmers to expand their output greatly.

2024-05-09更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市北京交通大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约430词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了达·芬奇是一个有创造力,有人类本性的天才。他充满好奇心,善于观察事物,尊重事实,接受神秘等这些品质,值得我们学习。
3 . 阅读下面短文,根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。

Leonardo Da Vinci was a genius: wildly imaginative, passionately curious and creative across multiple disciplines-painting architecture, aeronautics, and engineering. Yet oddly the word “genius” minimizes him by making it seem as if he were touched by lightning. His early biographer made this mistake: “Sometimes, in a superatural fashion, a single person is gifted by heaven with beauty, grace, and talent in such abundance that seems that his every act is divine (天赐的)” In fact the self-taught Leonardo’s genius was shaped by his own will and ambition. It did not come from being the divine recipient, like Newton or Einstein.

Part of what made Leonardo a genius, what set him apart from people who are merely extraordinarily smart, was creativity. His talent for combining observation with fantasy allowed him to make unexpected leaps that related things seen to things unseen.

Leonardo was also a very human genius, He made mistakes. He left a trail of unfinished projects, flying machines that never flew, tanks that never rolled. "Tell me if ever I did a thing... Tell me if anything was ever made.

His flawed humanity makes Leonardo more accessible. Even though we may never be able to match his talents, we can learn from him and try to be more like him. His life offers a wealth of lessons.

Seek knowledge for its own sake. Not all knowledge needs to be useful. Sometimes it should be pursued for pure pleasure. Leonardo did not need to know how heart valves work to paint the Mona Lisa, nor did he need to figure out how fossils got to the top of mountains to produce Virgin of the Rocks. By allowing himself to be driven by pure curiosity, he got to explore more horizons and see more connections.

Keep a childlike sense of wonder, At a certain point in life, most of us quit puzzling over everyday phenomena. We might savor the beauty of a blue sky, but we no longer bother to wonder why it is that color. Leonardo did.

Be curious, observe things, see things unseen, respect facts, be open to mystery.... We can never learn enough from Leonardo.

1. What set Da Vinci apart from people who are merely extraordinarily smart?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Why was Da Vinci regarded as a very human genius?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.
Leonardo’s genius not only comes from his own will and ambition, but also from being the divine recipient, like Newton or Einstein.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Which quality of Da Vinci’s do you appreciate most? How can it benefit you in your life? (/In bout 40 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-09更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市北京交通大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
4 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What happened to Stevie Wonder shortly after his birth?
A.He broke his arm.
B.He was unable to see.
C.He couldn’t hear anything.
2. When did Stevie Wonder have his first hit record?
A.As a child.B.As an adult.C.As a teenager.
3. When was Stevie Wonder’s most successful period?
A.In the 1960s.B.In the 1970s.C.In the 1980s.
2024-05-08更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省“荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校”考试联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期中联考英语试卷(含听力)
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了著名钢琴家艾米自幼便展现音乐天赋,虽曾患病但并未放弃,继续参加音乐比赛并获奖,最终在国际舞台上演奏,但生活依然平凡。
5 . 根据首字母或中文提示,写出其英语单词的恰当形式。

Amy, a famous piano player has shown her musical     1     (天赋) since childhood. She is c    2     of playing     3     (各种各样的) songs on the piano, especially those full of     4     (活力;能量). Her aim is to release her own album and she even wants to     5     (表演) on the international music stage. Unfortunately, she had a serious d    6     several years ago, and from then on her head often ached. However, she didn’t give up playing the piano and still tried out for a lot of music     7    (竞赛;比赛) across the country. As a result, she won a lot of     8     (奖项) and had an o    9     to play the piano abroad. Nowadays, she has gained both fame and fortune, but she still leads an     10     (普通的;平凡的) life.

2024-05-06更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省汕尾市陆丰市玉燕中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国人理查德·西尔斯对中国汉字的研究和贡献。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many foreigners are     1     (amaze) at Chinese characters. For the past three decades, Richard Sears has been focused on one thing: telling many     2     (story) behind Chinese characters. His interest in Chinese language and characters dates back to 1972, when he was a 22-year-old physics major in the USA.

He built a website in 2002 and named it Chinese Etymology (词源),    3     provides visitors with opportunities to check the development of Chinese characters in a variety of forms for free. Because of this well-received website, he became Uncle Hanzi, a nickname (昵称)    4     (give) by Chinese netizens.

In September, Sears set up his studio in Nanjing as part of the local government’s plan to promote Chinese culture. To help both Chinese     5     foreign learners have a better understanding of Chinese characters, the studio concentrates     6     telling stories behind Chinese characters with the aid of technology. So far, they     7     (make) over 60 videos in English with Chinese subtitles for Bilibili, a popular video website among young people.    8     (watch) the videos not only brings fun but also makes people know more about Chinese characters, leaving them a deep     9     (impress).

With the tireless efforts of people like Richard Sears and the government’s support,    10     (many) people will appreciate the beauty of Chinese characters fully.

2024-05-06更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省汕尾市陆丰市玉燕中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约460词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文,是对Sandra Boynton的采访报道,她在这次采访中谈到了如何激发孩子们的想象力,以及如何让可怕的事情对他们的威胁降低。

7 . Sandra Boynton, a children’s author, has in more recent years branched out into kids music. Her most recent album Hog Wild!, for example, features Samuel L. Jackson as a Tyrannosaurus Rex. She talked in an interview about how to tap into kids’ imaginations and how to make scary things less threatening for them.

In your years of writing and illustrating children’s books, have you noticed anything that really sparks a child’s imagination?

I think maybe there’s no basic difference between what fascinates a child and what fascinates the rest of us. We’re all drawn to things that wake us up, things that grab our attention through our hearing or our sight or our sense of touch. We’re curious about the world as it is, and we’re curious about what could be. Imagination follows curiosity pretty naturally.

It doesn’t feel to me like it’s been a long time that I’ve been drawing and writing things. It doesn’t feel like a short time, either. It just feels like what I do. I make things. I’m a permanent kindergartner, I guess.

You often take a threatening figure like a Tyrannosaurus Rex or a monster and make him cute. Do you have any suggestions for how to make children less afraid of things? Actually, I think kids kind of like being afraid of things, as long as someone calm is right there with reassurance. Hugging helps.

What have you learned about childhood from writing kids’ books?

Accessing childhood has actually never been that hard. It’s adulthood that’s still perplexing. I would guess that most children’s book writers are that way. I’m really writing books and making music for my own child-self. But I’m certainly delighted and grateful that my books work for people other than just me. It keeps me from having to find an actual job.

A lot of authors are worried that children spend too much time on digital devices rather than with books, but you seem to have embraced it. Why?

When the interactive book app universe was new, I was, as a creator of things, curious. My background is theater, and I thought it could be interesting to try to figure out how to create content that’s both theater-like and book-like. I found a superb partner in this, the insanely ingenious Loud Crow Interactive in Vancouver. We worked intensively together for a couple of years and made five very cool apps. I’m proud of them. But now, having too often seen very young kids sitting idly, staring at screens, I have my doubts.

1. When writing children’s books, Sandra ________.
A.finds herself confused about remembering childhood
B.puts herself in a child’s place and thinks like a child
C.agrees with other book writers that writing is hard
D.is delighted that she doesn’t need to find another job
2. Sandra thinks the apps she made with her partner were cool because they were ________.
A.new ways to increase interactions between users
B.interactive by combining theatre and book
C.beneficial with the content both theatre-like and book-like
D.created by an insanely ingenious expert and friend
3. We can conclude from the interview that ________.
A.there were no interactive book apps before Sandra’s apps
B.kids are always calm instead of being afraid of things
C.digital devices have been embraced by most of the authors
D.Sandra is good at making a threatening figure cute
2024-05-06更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市上海交通大学附属中学嘉定分校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要介绍了中国现代教育家、社会活动家和爱国者陶行知先生的生平事迹和教育理念。文章详细描述了陶先生从贫困的童年到留学美国,再到回国致力于农村和战时教育的经历,展现了他对国家和人民的无私奉献和对教育事业的深厚感情。

8 . Born in Anhui Province, Tao Xingzhi (October18, 1891-July 25, 1946) was one of the greatest educationalists, social activists and patriots in modern China. When he was young, Tao lived in a poverty-stricken area and had witnessed miserable life of Chinese people, especially that of the peasants who accounted for 80% of the nation’s population, under the suppression of foreign invaders (外国侵略者的压迫) at that time.

After graduating from Nanjing University as the top student with the highest scores in all courses, Tao set out for the US to further his education. At first, he studied politics in University of Illinois but soon he found that politics offered no help for saving the country, and then he changed his major into education.

Six-year experience abroad let Tao Xingzhi come to realize the sharp contrast between China and developed countries, and drove him to make up his mind to change the situation in China. Tao declined a number of invitations from many famous universities and gave up high salaries as a college professor. Instead, he set up Xiaozhuang Normal School in the countryside of Nanjing to develop educational cause in rural areas. When he returned to China from Japan in 1939, Tao set up Yu Cai School in Sichuan Province for the kids who lost their family in Anti-Japanese War (抗日战争). He picked out those with special talents and trained them to be useful men for the nation. Zhou Enlai, former Chinese premier, once paid a visit to this school and gave a high praise.

As an educationalist, Tao devoted his entire life to the educational-cause for Chinese. Quite different from other major educationalists at that time, Tao carried out life education and said that “life education means an education of life, by life and for life”. Because of overtoil (积劳成疾), he died on July 25, 1946 in Shanghai. Chairman Mao praised him as “a great educationalist for the people”. In memory of this great man, Tao Xingzhi Museum was built in Shanghai in 1986.

1. The underlined phrase “accounted for” in the first paragraph has the same meaning of the phrase “______”.
A.depended onB.took upC.carried outD.put off
2. All the following took place in 1939 except ______.
A.Mr Tao returned from Japan to China
B.Mr Tao set up Yu Cai School in Sichuan Province
C.Mr Tao picked out some with special talents and trained them
D.Mr Tao established Xiaozhuang Normal School in Nanjing
3. The last paragraph mainly discusses _______.
A.Tao Xingzhi’s great contributionB.Tao Xingzhi’s diseases
C.Tao Xingzhi’s daily lifeD.Tao Xingzhi’s educational theories
4. This article is most probably taken from _______.
A.a tourist websiteB.an entertainment website
C.an educational website·D.a scientific research website
2024-05-05更新 | 113次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第二十二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期四月月考题英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了探索莫扎特晚期绽放的艺术生涯,揭示追求激情与自我实现的重要性,即便面对社会对早期成功的推崇,通过长期不懈努力,智慧和创造力终将随年龄增长而显现。
9 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. excelled       B. typically       C. devote        D. destination       E. surely
F. barriers        G. winding       H. pursuing       I. keys            J. essentials       K. productive

The Art of Blooming Late

In his teens and early twenties, Mozart had to work as an organist and concertmaster in his native Salzburg to make ends meet. Underpaid and unfulfilled, he felt a(n) burning desire to     1     more time and energy to his art. So after a period of doubt and deliberation, that’s exactly what he did. He quit his job and embarked on what turned out to be the most     2     and creative period of his life.

Even if you never hope to reach Mozart’s level of mastery, you may consider how he removed all the     3     in his path to success. Maybe you’ve done everything right —     4     at school, worked hard, and landed a good, high-paying job-but you’re tired of being just like everyone else.

However, drafting a plan of action can be daunting. What, then, is holding you back? Rich Karlgaard, the publisher of Forbes magazine and author of Late Bloomers, argues that our cultures’ customs with early achievement discourages us from     5     our passions. Instead of having varied interests, studying widely, and taking our time —     6     to self-discovery-we’re encouraged to ace tests, become specialists right away, and pursue safe, stable, and profitable careers. As a result, most of us end up choosing professional excellence over personal fulfillment, and often we lose ourselves in the process.

To prompt a revolution in your own life, there are a few things to keep in mind. First and foremost, it’s never too late to “become” yourself. Aristotle, for example, didn’t fully devote himself to writing and philosophy until he was nearly 50. There are also benefits to taking a long,     7     path to self-fulfillment. Remember that age     8     brings wisdom, resilience, self-knowledge, and creativity.

That said, once you’ve decided to embark on the journey, it may take years, if not longer, to reach your     9    . But as research has shown, small daily changes can have a compound effect and slowly but     10     lead you closer to the person you think you ought to be.

2024-05-05更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市闵行区上海师范大学附属中学闵行分校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约40词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍美国著名游泳运动员菲利普斯。
10 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Phelps     1     (suffer) hyperactivity (活动过度) disorder as a child and     2     (encourage) to take up swimming at seven to control his energy. Over the years he developed into a champion swimmer, beating record after record. “I was trying     3     (see) what I could really do and where my potential could go”, said Phelps.

2024-05-05更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市第三十五中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
首页6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 末页
跳转: 确定
共计 平均难度:一般