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吉林省洮南市第一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
吉林 高三 阶段练习 2021-10-02 52次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65)

Four of the best restaurants in Paris

Verjus

Opened by the innovative American couple, Verjus is a romantic restaurant. Located behind the Palais-Royal, it offers the best food featuring fresh and seasonal flavors, not to mention one of the best fried chicken dishes in the city, available at the wine bar. Restaurant Verjus, 52, rue de Richelieu 75001 Paris. Tel +331 42975440

Chez Casimir

The little brother of famous Chez Michel, Chez Casimir shares a kitchen with the more expensive restaurant, though it serves more affordable food. Located near Gare du Nord, it's particularly convenient for those looking for affordable dining.


Chez Casimir, Gare du Nord, 6 rue de Belzunce, 75010 Paris. Tel +331 48782880
Les Papilles

Les Papilles is a wine shop that doubles as one of the city's most charming restaurants launched by Bertrand Bluy, who gave up a three-Michelin-star post for something more casual in the Latin Quarter. An abundant four-course fixed menu features a main dish out of a copper pot and usually a plate of cheese. The plates change daily.


Les Papilles, 30 Rue Gay-Lussac, 75005 Paris. Tel +331 43252079
Le Chateaubriand

Reserve a table, if you can, but unless you plan far in advance, you'll have to join the crowd on the sidewalk waiting for a spot in line. The small room and portions don't make for a relaxing meal, but one that will surprise and excite.


Le Chateaubriand, 129 avenue Parmentier, 75011 Paris. Tel +331 43574595

1. What do we know about Veijus in Paris?
A.It's run by a foreign couple.
B.It’s located near Gare du Nord.
C.It offers the cheapest fried chicken.
D.It uses different plates every day.
2. Which number should you probably dial to spend less money on food?
A.+331 42975440.
B.+331 48782880.
C.+331 43252079.
D.+331 43574595.
3. In which restaurant should you book a table ahead of time?
A.Verjus.
B.Chez Casimir.
C.Les Papilles.
D.Le Chateaubriand.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65)

Last Saturday, Lai Chi-wai used a rope system to pull himself up 250 meters along the side of a skyscraper in Hong Kong. Mr. Lai, who can't move his legs, was strapped into his wheelchair as he climbed.

Before 2011, Mr. Lai was a world-famous rock climber. He also taught others how to climb. That ended 10 years ago, when Mr. Lai was involved in a car crash. The accident left him paralyzed (瘫痪) from the waist down, unable to move his legs. Since then, he's needed to use a wheelchair to get around.

But Mr. Lai couldn't get over his love of climbing. He figured out a way to attach his wheelchair to a roping system that allowed him to climb again. In 2016, Mr. Lai climbed Lion Rock in Kowloon, Hong Kong. It's a 495-meter climb that he had done many times before. Climbing Lion Rock again made him realize that he could still climb successfully, even if he couldn't do it in the same way he had in the past.

Last Saturday, Mr Lai started to climb Hong Kong's Nina Tower. The morning started off well enough. But by early afternoon, strong winds had come up. They blew Mr. Lai around and tangled (使缠结) his ropes. Finally, after he climbed for 10 hours and reached a height of 250 meters, the winds became too rough, and Mr. Lai had to give up his goal of reaching the top. But along the way, he set a new record. He also raised over $700, 000 for a charity that is working to help others who have been paralyzed.

Mr. Lai said that often, disabled people are viewed as weak. He hoped his climb would send a different message. “If a disabled person can shine,” he said, they can at the same time bring about opportunity, hope and light; they don't have to be viewed as weak.”

4. What made Lai Chi-wai paralyzed?
A.A failed operation.
B.A car accident.
C.An improper climbing training.
D.A faulty rope system.
5. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Mr. Lai is expert at climbing.
B.Mr. Lai has a gift for climbing.
C.Mr. Lai restarted climbing.
D.Mr. Lai climbed Lion Rock.
6. What do we know about Mr. Lai's last Saturday's climbing?
A.It was a real challenge.
B.It made him famous.
C.He was supported by charity.
D.He wasn't well prepared.
7. How does Mr. Lai regard the disabled people?
A.They are normal.B.They are losers.
C.They are pitiful.D.They are hopeful.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65)
名校

When kids sit down to eat lunch at school, fruits and vegetables may not be their first choice. But with more time at the lunch table, they are more likely to pick up those healthy foods. If we want to improve children's nutrition and health, ensuring longer school lunch breaks can help achieve those goals, according to research from the University of Illinois.

“Ten minutes of seated lunch time or less is quite common. Scheduled lunch time may be longer, but students have to wait in line to get their food. This means the amount of time children actually have to eat their meals is much less than the scheduled time,” says Melissa Pflugh Prescott, assistant professor in the Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition. “During shorter lunch periods, children ate significantly less of the fruit and vegetable parts of their meal, while there was no significant difference in the amount of entrees (主食) they consumed. It makes sense that you might eat the part of the meal you look forward to first, and if there's enough time left you might go towards the other parts. But if there's not enough time, fruit and vegetables are likely to suffer,” Prescott explains.

“Our findings support policies that require at least 20 minutes of seated lunch time at school,” she states. School lunch time policies can be decided at the district level, with some room for individual schools to set their own standards; for example, schools can institute a longer lunch time than the district mandates (授权).

Prescott notes that longer lunch time can also have beneficial effects for children beyond healthy eating. “The amount of seated time children have is also a really valuable time for them to connect with their friends; they might have limited opportunities to do so throughout the school day. We found significantly fewer social interactions during the 10-minute lunch time. That indicates other positive outcomes may come from longer lunch breaks as well,” she concludes.

8. Why do students eat less of the fruit and vegetables according to Prescott?
A.They are unwilling to wait in line.
B.There is not enough time for them.
C.They're not used to a balanced diet.
D.There is too much study pressure on them.
9. What does the underlined word “institute” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Set up.
B.Put off.
C.Make use of.
D.Run out of.
10. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Key reasons for a longer lunch time.
B.The importance of a healthy diet.
C.Other benefits of a longer lunch time.
D.The detailed lunch time arrangements.
11. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Eating lunch at school makes children healthier
B.Longer school lunch time enables children to learn better
C.Kids at school spend much time waiting in line for lunch
D.Longer lunch time helps kids eat more fruit and vegetables
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65)
名校

"If you don't have time to read, you won't have time or tools to write," writes Stephen King in his memoir. He goes on to explain writers must read widely and frequently to develop their own voice and to learn how to write sentences and structure stories in ways that make readers want to pick up their work and read it.

This idea that we must be readers first in order to be writers is echoed throughout books on writing and is often the first piece of advice that authors offer to aspiring novelists. " The more we read, the faster we can perform that magic trick of seeing how the letters have been combined into words that have meaning," writes best-selling author Francine Prose in Reading Like a Writer.

According to a recent University of Florida study of 48 MBA students, what students read in college directly affects the level of writing they achieve. In the study, researchers surveyed students about their reading materials and habits, and they also took a writing sample from their cover letters. Researchers then ran those samples—as well as samples from news stories the participants had read—through programs to assess the writings' complexity.

Upon analyzing their findings, researchers concluded that students who read academic journals and literary fiction scored higher in measures of writing complexity than those who primarily read popular fiction or web contents published on sites like BuzzFeed, Reddit and The Huffington Post.

Research has found that deep reading is distinctive from other types of reading in which we merely read text superficially. The language found in literary fiction, for example, is complex and rich in detail and metaphor. And the brain handles this language by creating a mental representation that draws on the same brain regions that would be active if you were experiencing the event in real life.

Regardless of what science may say about how reading affects writing though, writers themselves tend to agree that you can't be a successful writer unless you are first a voracious(求知欲强的)reader. By reading, writers not only accumulate knowledge, but they also gain a better understanding of language, learn their genre(风格),grow their vocabulary and most importantly, find inspiration.

Perhaps that's why when the late writer and Nobel Prize winner Jose Saramago was asked about his daily writing routine, he said," I write two pages. And then I read and read and read."

12. How does the author describe the effect of reading on writing in the first paragraph?
A.By using a novelist's words.B.By making a comparison.
C.By referring to a study.D.By introducing a concept.
13. What can be learned from the study?
A.The quality of reading materials affects people's writing level.
B.People tend to read articles on web pages.
C.Reading is more important than writing.
D.People who read more are more likely to write better.
14. What is the consensus(共识)among writers?
A.A successful writer must first grow his/ her vocabulary.
B.A successful writer must be experienced in real life.
C.A successful writer must be attractive to his/ her potential readers.
D.A successful writer must be first a"greedy" reader.
15. What is the text mainly about?
A.Reading plays an important part in writing.
B.People's reading habits are changing as time goes by.
C.Deep reading is necessary for every writer.
D.Writers tend to find inspiration from reading.
2021-09-08更新 | 196次组卷 | 5卷引用:广西名校2021-2022学年高三上学期月考一(入学摸底考试)英语试题(含听力)
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