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上海大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
上海 高一 期中 2021-11-05 282次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围、单词辨析、语法

一、语法填空 添加题型下试题

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

FANG HUSHENG is a bright, lively, 82-year-old woman from Beijing     1     is learning to use a smart-phone ... but it's been    2     struggle. "Technology advances so fast. What is supposed to make life    3     (easy) is now creating problems for us old people," she says.

Fang grew up in a simpler age    4     you had to actually leave your house to shop, buy a train ticket or    5     (make) a doctor's appointment. Now all of these things can be done with a smart- phone and, in some cases, only with a smart-phone. Recently an elderly man in Dalian was unable to travel on the subway    6     his QR health code needed    7     (scan) to enter the subway. "What is a QR code?" the man asked. "I have money to buy a ticket, why do I need a smart-phone?" In the end, he left the station,     8     (feel) confused and embarrassed.

Many older people have physical and health issues. Poor eyesight makes reading characters on small screen difficult. And "leathery fingers" (it means their fingers are less sensitive) make    9     hard to use touch screens. Perhaps these are problems that smart-phone makers     10     try to resolve.

2021-11-01更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

二、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较易(0.85)
名校
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. avoid       B. struggle            C. rightly            D. effects          E .harm        F. intention
G. instant          H. complicated       I. indirectly        J. surrounded     K. created

Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet… We are     11     by the word "diet" everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that     12     us psychologically and physically.

Diet products seriously weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in the     13     to control the consumption (消耗) of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale (秤) instead. All we have to do is to recognize the word "diet" in food labels. On another level, diet products have greater psychological     14    . Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don't have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance (抵制) and     15    .

The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can     16     harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients (营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calories only because the diet industry has     17     chemicals to produce these wonder products. Though the chemicals that go into diet products can’t make a(n)     18     impact, these products are not nutritional.

Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to     19     think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to     20     having diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.

三、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65)

Music is nice, people seem to say, but not important. When students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance, the music arts are________ at the bottom of the list. Too often, music is viewed as mere entertainment, but certainly not an education which should be first emphasized. This view is________. In fact, music education is beneficial and important for all students.

Music tells us who we are. Because music is an expression of the beings who create it, it ________ their thinking and values, as well as the social________ it came from. Rock music________ a lifestyle just as surely as does a Schubert song. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American________ it came from American musical traditions. Music expresses our character and values. It gives us identity(身份,同一性)as a society.

Music provides a kind of feeling cannot be________ any other way________ can explain how the sun rises and sets. The arts explore the emotional meaning of the same phenomenon(现象). We need every possible way to discover and________ to our world for one simple but powerful reason: No one way can get it all.

The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols. They are ways we human being "talk" to each other. They are the________ of civilization( 文 明 )through which we express our fears, our curiosities, our hungers, our discoveries, our hopes. The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be________ others. When we do not give children________ to an important way of expressing themselves such as music, we________ from them the meanings that music expresses.

Science and technology do not tell us what it means to be human. The________ do. Music is an important way we express the meaning and value of peace and love.

So music education is far more________ than people seems to realize.

21.
A.similarlyB.doubtfullyC.unavoidablyD.unexpectedly
22.
A.respectfulB.shortsightedC.reasonableD.instructive
23.
A.conveysB.attemptsC.shiftsD.changes
24.
A.structureB.benefitC.contentD.environment
25.
A.calls onB.stands forC.makes upD.looks through
26.
A.thoughB.soC.becauseD.that
27.
A.acquiredB.understoodC.occupiedD.noticed
28.
A.MusicB.EntertainmentC.MathematicsD.Science
29.
A.stickB.turnC.leadD.react
30.
A.meansB.languagesC.featuresD.achievements
31.
A.compared withB.exposed toC.shared withD.drawn from
32.
A.solutionB.accessC.entranceD.direction
33.
A.take awayB.set asideC.draw upD.work out
34.
A.musiciansB.teachersC.coursesD.arts
35.
A.enjoyableB.wastefulC.necessaryD.negative
2021-11-01更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

四、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85)

An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans to leave the house building business and live a more leisurely life with his wife enjoying his extended family. He would miss the paycheck, but he needed to retire. They could get by.

The employer was sorry to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, but in time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He resorted to inferior workmanship and used cheap materials. It was an unfortunate way to end his career.

When the carpenter finished his work, the employer came to inspect the house and handed the front-door key to the carpenter. "This is your house," he said, "my gift to you."

What a shock! What a shame! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently. Now he had to live in the home he had built none too well.

So it is with us. At important points we do not give the job our best effort. Then with a shock we look at the situation we have created and find that we are now living in the house we have built. If we had realized, we would have done it differently.

Think of yourself as the carpenter. Think about your house. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or erect a wall. Build wisely. It is the only life you will ever build. Even if you live it for only one day more, that day deserves to be lived with dignity.

36. Why did the carpenter decide to retire according to the passage?
A.He didn't get his paycheck from his boss on time.
B.The employer was not satisfied with his work.
C.He planned to start his own house building business.
D.He wanted to spend more time with his family.
37. The last house built by the carpenter was________.
A.better than his expectationB.far from satisfactory
C.a gift to the employerD.built with heart and soul
38. From the text we can infer that the carpenter was very________ when the employer gave him the key.
A.gratefulB.disappointed
C.cheerfulD.regretful
39. Which of the following can bets summarize the main idea of the passage?
A.Don't cry over spilt milk.B.Opportunity only knocks once.
C.Life is what you make it.D.Honesty is the best policy.
2021-11-01更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4)

Planning a visit to the UK? Here are some useful methods to cut down your budget.

AVOID BIG EVENTS

During big sporting games, concerts and exhibitions, the cost of accommodation is more likely to increase. A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy(喜剧)Festival (19th Oct.) cost £169.15 at Booking. com while just a week later, the same room cost £118.15. If you want to know which dates to a void-or you've looking for a big event to pass your time-check out sites such as Whatsonwhen.com, which allow you to search for events in the UK by city, date and category.

STAYAWAY FROM THE STATION

If traveling to your destination by train, you may want to find a good hotel close to the station, but you are expected to pay more because of convenience at the start of your holiday. Don't put too much attention on the part of town you stay in. Booking two months ahead of schedule, the cheapest single room at Travelodge's Central Euston in London for Saturday 22th September was £95.95. A room just an underground journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was £75.75. While at Farringdon, a double room costs just £62.95.

LOOK AFTER YOURSELF

Really central hotels in cities like London, Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune, especially at weekends and during big events. So it will be a good choice to consider checking into a self-cooking flat with its own kitchen. Often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city center buildings. An example is the historic O'Neill Flat on Edinburgh's Royal Mile, available for £420 for five days in September, with room for four adults.

TAKE A BIKE

London's "Boris bikes" have aroused the most attention from home and overseas tourists, but other cities also have similar programs that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace, saving you on public transport or car parking costs. Among the smaller cities with their own programs are Newcastle (approximately £1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes).

40. The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show that big events may________.
A.help the travelers kill the time
B.cause the travelers to spend more on accommodation
C.give the tourists more choices to arrange their schedule
D.attract move tourists to the UK
41. "Farringdon" in Paragraph 3 is probably________.
A.a hotel away from a train station
B.the underground line to Covent Garden
C.one of the most popular tourist destinations
D.the name of a train station
42. The main purpose of this passage is________.
A.to offer readers useful hotel information
B.to tell visitors how to book hotel rooms travelers
C.to provide some money-saving tips for travelers
D.to show tourists the importance and convenience of self-help
2021-11-01更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65)

A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarian by 30 had recorded five IQ points more on average at the age of 10. Researchers said it could explain why people with a higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was linked to lower heart disease and obesity(肥胖)rates,. The study of 8,179 was reported in the British medical Journal.

Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970s 366 of the participants said they were vegetarian - although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken.

Men who were vegetarian had an IQ score of 106, compared with 101 for non-vegetarians; while female vegetarians averaged 104, compared with 99 for non-vegetarians. There was no difference in the IQ score between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarian but reported eating fish or chicken.

Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class, but it remained statistically(统计地)significant after adjusting for these factors.

Vegetarians were more likely to be female, to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or professional qualifications than non-vegetarians. However, these differences were not reflected in their annual income, which was similar to that of non-vegetarians.

Lead researcher Catharine Gale said, "The finding that children with greater intelligence are more likely to report being, vegetarians than adults, together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on heart health, may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of coronary heart disease(冠心病)in adult life."

But Dr Frankie Phillips, of the British Djetetic Association, said: "It is like the chicken and the egg. Do people become vegetarian because they have a very high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be more aware of health issues?"

43. It was found in the research that________.
A.most of the participants became vegetarians 20 years after the IQ tests were carried out
B.vegetarians who ate fish or chicken were of similar intelligence with strict vegetarians
C.female vegetarians were less likely to have good jobs than male vegetarians.
D.vegetarians were more likely to have a high annual income than male vegetarians
44. Catharine Gale talked about "being vegetarians" in a(n) ________ way.
A.doubtfulB.favorable
C.negativeD.objective
45. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A.Intelligence is linked to not just being a vegetarian but to many factors.
B.The rate of getting heart disease is linked to your lifestyle preferences.
C.The link between a high IQ and being a vegetarian is still uncertain.
D.The link between a healthy heart and diet remains unsolved.
46. What's the best title for the next?
A.Get more IQ points!
B.Be a vegetarian, please!
C.Vegetarian diet cuts heart risk.
D.A high IQ is linked to being vegetarian to some extent.
2021-11-01更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-六选四(约340词) | 适中(0.65)

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

We say yes for many reasons. But if we're in the habit of saying yes too often, ,we may find ourselves unhappy, or angry.     47     When we say yes out of duty, we're not taking care of ourselves and end up disappointing and hurting ourselves. Follow these simple tips to help you say no with love.

    48     I had the bad habit of saying yes to things right away and then feeling terrible later. When Jane asks if you can watch her dog this weekend, tell her you're honored that she thought of you and that you'd be happy to let her know at the end of the day or the next morning.

Three breaths and two questions. If we are in the habit of saying yes, every question can cause stress. Take three deep breathe before you answer, which will ground you. Then ask yourself these questions: "Am I able to? Do I want to?" Just because we're able to do something doesn't mean we should or that we need to.

Turn them down and offer alternatives.     49     Your mind may tell you that you're selfish(自私的)or you're a bad person for saying no. This is not true. You are saying no because you value yourself, your time, and your energy. Saying no can look something like this: "I appreciate you thinking of me to watch your dog but unfortunately I'm not able to this weekend." Or "Unfortunately I'm not able to this weekend, but my friend Sally loves dogs and said she'd be around this weekend. Let me know if you'd like her number."

Simply say no, with a smile. "Thanks for thinking of me, but I'm not able to do that." Then smile.     50     When you're able to say no easily and without guilt, you might even find that you are more willing to volunteer or participate because when you do, it will be out of joy.

A.Say thanks and think it over.
B.Saying no can be the hardest step.
C.Learning to say no protects our energy and time.
D.Offer something that you would be comfortable with.
E.We don't want to disappoint them or hurt their feelings.
F.By being able to say no in a loving way, it shows self-respect.
2021-11-01更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

五、翻译 添加题型下试题

翻译-整句汉译英 | 较易(0.85)
51. 成年礼因文化而异。(vary)(汉译英)
2021-11-01更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
52. 她拒绝对我的写作作业做出评论。(comment) (汉译英)
2021-11-01更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
53. 毫无疑问,他的成功与勤奋有关。(relevant) (汉译英)
2021-11-01更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
54. 今天下午我没空,我和牙医有约。(appointment) (汉译英)
2021-11-01更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
55. 西斯廷大教堂的穹顶是如此的令人惊叹,让我移不开眼。(tear) (汉译英)
2021-11-01更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇范围、单词辨析、语法

试卷题型(共 12题)

题型
数量
语法填空
1
选词填空
1
完形填空
1
阅读理解
4
翻译
5

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇范围
3
单词辨析
4
语法

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、语法填空
1-100.65科学技术   社会问题与社会现象短文语填
二、选词填空
11-200.85日常生活   社会问题与社会现象短文选词填空
三、完形填空
21-350.65音乐与舞蹈  议论文
四、阅读理解
36-390.85哲理感悟  夹叙夹议  寓言故事阅读单选
40-420.4旅游观光  说明文阅读单选
43-460.65科普知识   说明文阅读单选
47-500.65申请/请求/建议六选四
五、翻译
510.85culture  一般现在时  语法一致整句汉译英
520.65assignment  comment  refuse  不定式作宾语  一般过去时整句汉译英
530.65success  一般现在时  固定句型整句汉译英
540.65appointment  一般将来时  原因状语从句整句汉译英
550.65amazing  一般现在时  结果状语从句整句汉译英
共计 平均难度:一般