2014-2015学年广东增城郑中钧中学高一上期末英语试卷
广东
高一
期末
2017-07-19
513次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
词汇、语法、短语辨析、主题、语篇范围、单词辨析
2014-2015学年广东增城郑中钧中学高一上期末英语试卷
广东
高一
期末
2017-07-19
513次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
词汇、语法、短语辨析、主题、语篇范围、单词辨析
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
单项选择
|
适中(0.65)
1. The country has ________ too many wars in the past ten years.
A.gone all out | B.gone through |
C.gone in for | D.gone over |
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单项选择
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适中(0.65)
2. Can we ________ the internet when we study?
A.make use of | B.make fun of |
C.make room for | D.make a decision for |
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单项选择
|
适中(0.65)
3. —I’m going to the States.
—How long ________ you ________ there?
—How long ________ you ________ there?
A.were; stayed | B.are; staying |
C.have; stayed | D.did; stay |
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单项选择
|
适中(0.65)
4. The mother asked the boy ________ football in the street. It was dangerous.
A.to play | B.playing |
C.not to play | D.not playing |
【知识点】 不定式作宾语补足语
您最近一年使用:0次
单项选择
|
适中(0.65)
5. ________ you’ve heard the song, you’ll never forget it.
A.At once | B.Once more |
C.Once upon a time | D.Once |
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单项选择
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适中(0.65)
6. She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t know whom to ________.
A.turn to | B.turn off |
C.turn on | D.turn up |
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单项选择
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适中(0.65)
7. Some new oilfields ________ since 1976.
A.were opened up | B.will be opened up |
C.have opened up | D.have been opened up |
【知识点】 现在完成时的被动语态解读
您最近一年使用:0次
单项选择
|
适中(0.65)
8. There are two buildings, ________ stands nearly a hundred feet high.
A.the large one that | B.the larger of them |
C.the larger of which | D.the larger of that |
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单项选择
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适中(0.65)
9. She got up ________ late that she missed the first two classes.
A.too | B.so | C.very | D.such |
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单项选择
|
适中(0.65)
10. The book, ________ he lost yesterday, ________.
A.that; was found | B.which; has found |
C.that; has found | D.which; was found |
【知识点】 一般过去时的被动语态解读 which引导非限制性定语从句
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二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
完形填空(约200词)
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适中(0.64)
Benjamin Franklin invented a lot of things which made people’s life easier. One of his earlier inventions was paddles for swimming. Ben had ____ if there were some way to help people ____ faster. He thought hard and slowly a picture of swimming paddles grew in his ____ The paddles must be neither too big nor too small. The wood which ____ the paddles must be neither too heavy nor too ____
He began to work on the paddles and a few days later the paddles were finished. And then on the next Saturday afternoon Ben decided to try them out at Green’s pond____ there were about a hundred boys waiting. All of them had heard of Ben’s idea and wanted to see whether the paddle would ____ They were talking to each other, “What’s to be done if the paddles don’t work?” “What if he goes down?”
When Ben got into the____ , he began to paddle. At first the swam ____ , then faster and faster until he was going through the water like a fish. The boys had ____ seen such a fast swimmer. The paddles did work. All of the boys cheered loudly for Ben, jumping up and down with joy.11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
He began to work on the paddles and a few days later the paddles were finished. And then on the next Saturday afternoon Ben decided to try them out at Green’s pond
When Ben got into the
A.doubted | B.wondered | C.asked | D.tried |
A.travel | B.run | C.boat | D.swim |
A.heart | B.family | C.hand | D.mind |
A.was used to | B.was used for | C.used as | D.used with |
A.light | B.small | C.big | D.slow |
A.that | B.where | C.which | D.when |
A.welcome | B.act | C.work | D.do |
A.water | B.river | C.sea | D.boat |
A.slowly | B.carefully | C.easily | D.happily |
A.always | B.almost | C.never | D.seldom |
【知识点】 家庭、朋友与周围的人
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三、语法填空 添加题型下试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词)
|
适中(0.64)
(1)At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed 21 the world was at an end! Eleven kilometers directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century 22 . It was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundred kilometers away. One-third of the nation 23 it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals. Steam 24 holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. The suffering of the people 25 . Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left 26 . The number of people who were killed or injured 27 more than 400,000.
(2)Since the 1970s many new applications 28 for me. I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones 29
help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality. I am now truly 30 that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race.
(2)Since the 1970s many new applications
help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality. I am now truly
【知识点】 高中英语综合库
您最近一年使用:0次
四、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词)
|
适中(0.65)
Christmas in Australia is often very hot. Whereas the northern hemisphere is in the middle of winter, Australians are baking in summer heat. It is not unusual to have Christmas Day well into the mid 30 degrees Celsius, or near 100 degrees Fahrenheit.
A traditional meal includes a turkey dinner, with ham, and pork. A flaming Christmas plum pudding is added for dessert. In the Australian gold rushes, Christmas puddings often contained a gold nugget. Today a small favor is baked inside. Whoever finds this knows s/he will enjoy good luck. Another treat is Mince Pies.
Some Australians and particularly tourists often have their Christmas dinner at midday on a local beach, Bondi Beach in Sydney's Eastern Suburbs attracts thousands of people on Christmas Day. Other families enjoy their day by having a picnic. If they are at home, the day is punctuated(不时中断) by swimming in a pool, playing Cricket out the backyard, and other outdoor activities.
The warm weather allows Australians to enjoy a tradition which started in 1937. Carols by Candlelight is held every year on Christmas Eve, where tens of thousands of people gather in the city of Melbourne to sing their favorite Christmas songs. The evening is lit by as many candles singing under a clean cut night sky. The sky with its Southern Cross stars is like a mirror. Sydney and the other capital cities also enjoy Carols in the weeks leading up to Christmas.
Australians surround themselves with Christmas Bush, a native plant which has little red flowered leaves.
31. It is usual to have a hot Christmas in Australia because _________.
32. According to the passage, _________ is not included in Christmas meals in Australia.
33. Which of the following statements is Not true according to the passage?
34. It seems that people can enjoy Carols by Candlelight because of _________.
35. The best title of this passage is _________.
A traditional meal includes a turkey dinner, with ham, and pork. A flaming Christmas plum pudding is added for dessert. In the Australian gold rushes, Christmas puddings often contained a gold nugget. Today a small favor is baked inside. Whoever finds this knows s/he will enjoy good luck. Another treat is Mince Pies.
Some Australians and particularly tourists often have their Christmas dinner at midday on a local beach, Bondi Beach in Sydney's Eastern Suburbs attracts thousands of people on Christmas Day. Other families enjoy their day by having a picnic. If they are at home, the day is punctuated(不时中断) by swimming in a pool, playing Cricket out the backyard, and other outdoor activities.
The warm weather allows Australians to enjoy a tradition which started in 1937. Carols by Candlelight is held every year on Christmas Eve, where tens of thousands of people gather in the city of Melbourne to sing their favorite Christmas songs. The evening is lit by as many candles singing under a clean cut night sky. The sky with its Southern Cross stars is like a mirror. Sydney and the other capital cities also enjoy Carols in the weeks leading up to Christmas.
Australians surround themselves with Christmas Bush, a native plant which has little red flowered leaves.
31. It is usual to have a hot Christmas in Australia because _________.
A.the country is in the Northern Hemisphere |
B.people go shopping in shorts and T-shirts |
C.the festival is not in winter but in summer |
D.Santa Claus is on a surfboard at many beaches |
A.ham | B.pork | C.turkey | D.pumpkin |
A.Tourists like to have Christmas dinner on a beach |
B.People play outdoor activities at home after picnic. |
C.Carols by Candlelight is held every year on Christmas Eve |
D.Sydney enjoys Carols in the weeks leading up to Christmas. |
A.the warm weather |
B.the Christmas Bush |
C.the activities at daytime |
D.the Southern Cross stars |
A.Sydney’s Eastern Suburbs |
B.Christmas meals in Australia |
C.Christmas in Australia |
D.Christmas shopping in Australia |
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词)
|
适中(0.64)
Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.
Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India , the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia, The greatest of all for navigation(航海), however, is the Amazon in Brail, It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.
Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.
However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource.
36. The greatest river for navigation is .
37. Which is wrong according to the passage?
38. From a dam, people can use the water for .
39. The water in the river is polluted because of .
40. The main idea of the passage is about .
Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India , the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia, The greatest of all for navigation(航海), however, is the Amazon in Brail, It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.
Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.
However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource.
36. The greatest river for navigation is .
A.the Amazon | B.the Nile |
C.the Mekong | D.the Mississippi |
A.The Nile is an important river in India. |
B.Almost every country has at least one important river. |
C.Many cities are located on rivers. |
D.Rivers play an important part in the lives of people. |
A.keeping the rivers clean |
B.only making electricity |
C.washing clothes |
D.irrigation and making electricity |
A.people’s drinking water too much |
B.people’s swimming in the river too much |
C.chemicals and other materials |
D.people’s building a dam across a river |
A.Rivers in cities | B.The importance of rivers |
C.Transportation | D.Natural resources |
【知识点】 日常活动
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五、未知 添加题型下试题
未知-未知
|
适中(0.64)
Frank,Molly,Kate,Lorry和Lisa为完成各自的作业,上网查阅相关资料,第1至5题是他们的个人情况介绍。 41 Frank likes reading books on important inventions and discoveries in history and he is particularly interested in Chinese culture and traditions. He plans to do a project on the four great inventions and their inventors in Chinese ancient times. He needs to get some detailed information about it. 42 Molly is fond of painting. She also goes in for music in her spare time. She is eager to get more knowledge of art and dreams to become a painter one day. But recently, she joined a school singing group and is now preparing for a performance next week. To connect her out-class activity with her school work, she has decided to do a project on Jazz and its origin. Where can she get the information needed for the project? 43 Kate is a pop music fan and majors in western art. She sings beautifully as well as she does in her painting. She chooses a topic on western paintings and famous painters for her presentation. So, she needs more detailed information about famous painters and some photos of paintings to go with the instructions. 44 Lorry admires heroes and reads a lot about history and wartime stories, he wants to write a book review on Mr. Churchill in World War II. It seems too big a task to be completed at a time. However, he has decided to take series steps in finishing the work. First things first; he sets off on a search for the information sources. 45 Lisa’s homework from her English class is to write an essay on the changes of English. She needs to find out information about how some English words changed in meaning and spelling over a period of time, and then come up with the explanations for the possible causes behind these changes.阅读下面六个信息源的简介(A,B,C,D,E和F)。选出符合各人需要的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。(注意: 如果选择E则把字母AB两项涂黑;如果选择F则把字母CD两项涂黑。)
A. BNB Online for biographies(传记) of people such as John Lennon, Florence Nightingale, etc. Tap the name of a famous person and you will get detailed information about his or her date of birth, family background, life story, how they became famous and why they are popular. Their stories and their achievements will also be delivered. |
B. Oxford Reference Online for encyclopedia(百科全书) articles, reference books to find facts about countries, important dates and events in history. The sources also include great inventions and discoveries both in history and in modern times such as space program and historical landing on the moon. |
C. Grove Art Online for finding out detailed information about artists, art, architects and designers. It also includes color images from museums and galleries from around the world. You may also get free printouts or photo copies for your references. It will surely help you get a better understanding of the art world. |
D. Grove Music Online for biographies of composers, short articles, vivid pictures, sounds and web links on music. Free download of music piece or popular songs from websites will allow you to enjoy the music while thinking or planning your work. You will definitely have access to most of the beautiful songs here. |
E. BBC Revision Online for English such as SATS, TOEFL, GRE and GCSE. Following the given sources, you will get detailed introductions for the targeted tests, sample test papers, keys, explanations and notes for the tests. If you are interested, you can try on a practice test and see how well you can do it. No doubt your English vocabulary and reading will promote while you are taking the exercise. |
F. English Dictionary Online for finding the spelling or meaning of English words, some practical usages and sentences, the origins and evolutions of 600,000 words. Exercises for word usage, vocabulary building, and games for spelling, pronunciation are also available and much more. |
【知识点】 高中英语综合库
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未知-未知
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适中(0.64)
Do you want to work with people or animals or machines or tools? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? These are the typical questions that a volunteer service agency would ask.
Every year, thousands and thousands of people in the west offer volunteer services. Volunteering greatly strengthens the community partly because it helps the old, the young, the weak, the sick, the disabled and the injured to overcome difficulties.
Volunteers usually help in many different ways. They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church, counsel kids against drugs. Work as an assistant in a school or nursing home, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things.
Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month, time during the day, evenings or weekends, either part time or full time. Anybody who likes to serve people in need can become a volunteer.
The art of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people and make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment, practice and try out new techniques and skills. It is much more effective to practice a skill than to read about it or study it in a classroom. Volunteering is a great way to develop good teamwork skills, discover your individual talents and explore career choices. Being a volunteer takes individuals on a wonderful journey and helps them learn many important things beyond their school.
46. What’s the main idea of the passage?
________________________________________________________________________________________
47. What kind of volunteer jobs would you like to take? Why?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Every year, thousands and thousands of people in the west offer volunteer services. Volunteering greatly strengthens the community partly because it helps the old, the young, the weak, the sick, the disabled and the injured to overcome difficulties.
Volunteers usually help in many different ways. They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church, counsel kids against drugs. Work as an assistant in a school or nursing home, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things.
Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month, time during the day, evenings or weekends, either part time or full time. Anybody who likes to serve people in need can become a volunteer.
The art of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people and make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment, practice and try out new techniques and skills. It is much more effective to practice a skill than to read about it or study it in a classroom. Volunteering is a great way to develop good teamwork skills, discover your individual talents and explore career choices. Being a volunteer takes individuals on a wonderful journey and helps them learn many important things beyond their school.
46. What’s the main idea of the passage?
________________________________________________________________________________________
47. What kind of volunteer jobs would you like to take? Why?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
【知识点】 高中英语综合库
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六、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
单词拼写
|
适中(0.64)
48. The publishing house is planning a new ________(系列) of school textbooks.
49. He ________ (弄开) the mud from his shoes before coming into the room.
50. In the past 20 years, my hometown has ________(完全地) changed.
51. She d________ all her life to looking after the homeless children.
52. He is a r_______ man. We can trust him.
53. After being looked after carefully, he has r________ from illness soon.
54. The experts are ________ / / every part of the island.
55. He was ________ / / to learn his wife was killed in a traffic accident.
56. He was / /educated at that university.
57. The excited audience / / calmed down as soon as the concert began.
49. He ________ (弄开) the mud from his shoes before coming into the room.
50. In the past 20 years, my hometown has ________(完全地) changed.
51. She d________ all her life to looking after the homeless children.
52. He is a r_______ man. We can trust him.
53. After being looked after carefully, he has r________ from illness soon.
54. The experts are ________ / / every part of the island.
55. He was ________ / / to learn his wife was killed in a traffic accident.
56. He was / /educated at that university.
57. The excited audience / / calmed down as soon as the concert began.
【知识点】 高中英语综合库
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七、翻译 添加题型下试题
翻译-整句汉译英
|
适中(0.65)
58. 她问我前一天晚上是否看到了他。
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
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翻译-整句汉译英
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适中(0.65)
59. 他迟到的原因是因为没有赶上火车。
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
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翻译-整句汉译英
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较难(0.4)
60. 工人们为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所。
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
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翻译-整句汉译英
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较难(0.4)
61. 现在我来到你们这个时代,想了解有关当代奥运会的情况,因为我知道2004年奥运会是在我的祖国举行的。
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
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翻译-整句汉译英
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较难(0.4)
62. 通过研究琥珀屋原来的照片,他们建造的新琥珀屋的样子和旧的看起来非常像。
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
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八、书信写作 添加题型下试题
书信写作-申请信
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适中(0.64)
63. 假设你是李明,想申请到一家外资企业工作,你需要用英文给人事部经理写一封信,介绍自己的基本情况,简介信包括写信目的及下表所列内容:
要求:要符合书信格式。
参加词汇:系 department 中山大学Sun Yat-sen University 申请apply for
姓 名 | 李 明 | 出生年月 | 1985年8月 |
出 生 地 | 广东省增城市 | ||
学 历 | 1998—2004 增城中学 2004—2008 中山大学计算机系 2008—现在 在一家计算机公司工作 | ||
所学主要课程 | 计算机科学,中文,数学,英语,体育 | ||
爱好、特长及获奖情况 | (内容由考生自由发挥) |
要求:要符合书信格式。
参加词汇:系 department 中山大学Sun Yat-sen University 申请apply for
【知识点】 高中英语综合库
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试卷分析
整体难度:适中
考查范围:词汇、语法、短语辨析、主题、语篇范围、单词辨析
试卷题型(共 23题)
题型
数量
单项选择
10
完形填空
1
语法填空
1
阅读理解
2
未知
2
单词拼写
1
翻译
5
书信写作
1
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | 动词词义辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | 动词词义辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | 现在进行时 | |
4 | 0.65 | 不定式作宾语补足语 | |
5 | 0.65 | at once once more once upon a time 从属连词 | |
6 | 0.65 | 动词词义辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | 现在完成时的被动语态 | |
8 | 0.65 | 形容词的比较级 which引导非限制性定语从句 “介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句 | |
9 | 0.65 | 副词词义辨析 | |
10 | 0.65 | 一般过去时的被动语态 which引导非限制性定语从句 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.64 | 家庭、朋友与周围的人 | |
三、语法填空 | |||
21-30 | 0.64 | 短文语填 | |
四、阅读理解 | |||
31-35 | 0.65 | 外国文化与节日 说明文 | 阅读单选 |
36-40 | 0.64 | 日常活动 | 阅读单选 |
五、未知 | |||
41-45 | 0.64 | 未知 | |
46-47 | 0.64 | 未知 | |
六、单词拼写 | |||
48-57 | 0.64 | ||
七、翻译 | |||
58 | 0.65 | ask see(saw seen) 一般过去时 过去完成时 that,if, whether引导的宾语从句 宾语从句的时态 | 整句汉译英 |
59 | 0.65 | miss (错过/未击中/未赶上) reason (理由/原因) be late for 一般过去时 that, whether, as, as if, as though, because引导的表语从句 “介词+关系代词”引导限制性定语从句 关系副词why引导限制性定语从句 主系表 | 整句汉译英 |
60 | 0.4 | destroy survivor 一般过去时 过去完成时的被动语态 关系代词whose引导限制性定语从句 | 整句汉译英 |
61 | 0.4 | hold (举行) homeland find out 现在完成时 一般过去时的被动语态 原因状语从句 | 整句汉译英 |
62 | 0.4 | be/look like 一般现在时 关系代词which引导限制性定语从句 | 整句汉译英 |
八、书信写作 | |||
63 | 0.64 | 申请信 |