组卷网 > 试卷详情页

2022届四川省宜宾市普通高中高考适应性考试英语试题
四川 高三 模拟预测 2022-05-15 323次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了保险箱的说明书。

Important Note:

The Safe comes in Factory mode with door locked. Press the Power on Button once and place any finger on the scanning window to unlock. Press the Power on Button again to lock. Unless a Fingerprint is properly registered, the safe can be unlocked by placing any finger after pressing the Power on Button.

Step 1: Fingerprint Registration

1. Press the Initialization button on the back cover and release. The buzzer will beep once with red light blinks once on the scanning window.

2. Place any finger in proper position on the sensor when the red light is flashing. A long beep is heard followed by green light, move the finger away from the sensor and place the same finger on the sensor again when the red light flashes again. 2 beeps are heard followed by green light blinks twice indicating a fingerprint is properly registered to be able to unlock the Safe.

Recommendation: Follow the same procedures of 1 and 2 to register a few more fingerprints for the same user as spares. This is to ensure the user can unlock the safe with spare fingerprints even one of the fingerprints is not working.

Step 2: Unlock and Lock the Safe

1. Press and release the Power on Button, and the red light (above the scanning window) will turn on. Place the registered finger on the sensor for recognition; remove the finger when the red light turns off. A beep is heard together with green light on, and the door is now unlocked.

2. After closing the door, press the Power on Button and release, the green light is on and the door is now locked together with a confirmation beep.

1. What must be done first to use the Safe in a right way?
A.To press the power button.
B.To clean the scanning window.
C.To register a fingerprint accurately.
D.To detect the sensitivity of the sensor.
2. When can spares be used?
A.When the green light can’t be turned off.
B.When one of the fingerprints is ineffective.
C.When the sensor for recognition doesn’t work.
D.When the initialization button is out of condition.
3. What is the article about?
A.A product release.
B.An advertisement.
C.An instruction sheet.
D.A market questionnaire.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主语讲述了疫情封控期间,作者开始以向日葵为主体画壁画,这吸引很多人过来自拍,同时也有人请作者为自己画壁画。这不仅让社区的人们团结起来,同时在黑暗时期,也照亮了人们的生活。

Drivers slowed down to admire what I was doing. “Good work, love,” one man yelled out. It was the start of the state’s first lockdown and I used my spare time to paint murals (壁画).

I’d chosen sunflowers as my subject. “They’re bright, colorful but best of all, they turn their face to the sun,” I told people. It was a fitting reminder that as much of the world faced uncertainty over this pandemic we mustn’t give up hope, either. And my colorful creations soon started turning heads.

“I want one,” people told me, inviting me to their local laneway. Several business owners also got in touch hoping I could revive their property.

I paid for all the paints myself but soon I started finding bunches of sunflowers with thank you notes from complete strangers on my doorstep. Honestly, making money was never my intention. I just wanted to bring the community together.

Soon, people from across the city were hanging out in my suburb wanting selfies(自拍) with the sunflowers. Before long, I attracted some die-hard fans.

One of my most moving experiences was when I was approached by friends of a woman whose son had recently passed away.“Would you paint her a mural as a surprise?” they asked. For me, there was no question. And when the woman returned to see the transformation outside her home, she was moved to tears. “It’s the most beautiful thing,” she choked.

People from all over my country have since contacted me wanting my work, and while I’d love to add more sunflowers across the country, it’s great to know that I found a way of brightening up my town in the dark times.

4. What is the purpose of what the author has done?
A.To catch eyeballs.
B.To promote business.
C.To make selfies popular.
D.To unit the whole community.
5. The most probable reason why people go to the suburb is that _________.
A.they want to go on an outing
B.they love the author’s creativity
C.they want to pick some sunflowers
D.they can escape from the lockdown
6. How did the woman feel seeing the murals outside her home?
A.Terrified.B.Touched.C.Excited.D.Annoyed.
7. What can we conclude from the passage?
A.Art originates from our daily life.
B.The author is a professional artist.
C.Artistic works light up people’s life.
D.The pandemic has affected people’s life.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了“书呆子”文化展览的内容。

Time was, being called “nerd (书呆子)” was a bad thing.

That is happily different now, says Sarah Jane, director at the Port Angeles Fine Arts Center, which is home to the exhibit “Obsessed: The Art of Nerd-dom” through March 15. “I think the majority of my friends are nerdier than I am,” she said, “and I mean that in a ‘my friends are cooler than I am’ kind of way.”

Jane said the rise of the Internet certainly helped blossom, connecting people with common interests across geographies. Now, it’s almost mainstream—exhibitions of nerd culture fill convention halls, comic book superheroes and science fiction stories are the focus of blockbuster movies, and more.

“It has made being a nerd less of an isolating experience, and more of a community experience because you’re connecting with other people who have that shared interest,” she said.

Holladay, the co-curator (副馆长), spoke up in a meeting about what the coming exhibition season would look like.“I knew of another nerdy exhibition that had happened in LA recently... and I just thought ‘you know, I bet there are nerdy artists on the (Olympic) Peninsula and in Washington who have really quality work, where the subject matter might not fit into most exhibits’,” she said.

And she wasn’t surprised when they received plenty of recommendations.“My theory was that nerds are everywhere,” she said. “Once I got in touch with the right people, everyone was coming out of the woodwork.”

The exhibit features comic art, and things like Pokemon cards arranged in a collage (拼贴画). One work invites viewers to imagine the unique talents and abilities they have as superpowers they bring to the world. Holladay says the evolution of the idea of nerd culture has been positive over the past several years.

8. What is Sarah Jane’s attitude towards “nerds”?
A.Neutral.B.Critical.C.Appreciative.D.Uncaring.
9. Which of the following contributes most to the popularity of nerd culture?
A.People’s varying views of nerd.
B.Movies’ great influence upon people.
C.The sufferings people have gone through.
D.The Internet connecting people with shared interests.
10. What does the underlined expression “coming out of the woodwork” mean ?
A.Springing out.B.Getting out of the woods.
C.Rushing outside.D.Expecting high quality of work.
11. What is the passage mainly about?
A.The exhibition shows how being a “nerd” becomes good.
B.The nerd culture is always evolving positively.
C.Many unusual exhibitions are scheduled.
D.Another different culture appears recently.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太空探索技术公司发射很多通讯卫星进入轨道,但这也带来了麻烦,即扰乱了望远镜的观测。

SpaceX, a private company, has put 60 Starlink communication satellites into orbit, bringing the total circling Earth to 180. They will bring internet access to underserved areas of the world. But it seems they also mess with telescopes.

When the satellites pass through a telescope’s field of view, they create bright streaks(条痕) that cut through images of the sky, hiding anything that might be behind them and pouring so much light into the telescope that it causes some observations unusable.

“What surprised everyone - the astronomy community and SpaceX - was how bright the satellites are”, said anxiously space experts. Actually SpaceX did talk about the issue elsewhere. The problem for astronomers doesn’t end with SpaceX. Blue Origin, One Web and Amazon plan to launch thousands of communications satellites in the coming years.

In an effort to ease astronomers’ fears, SpaceX is testing one satellite that is a bit different from the others. It was included in the most recent launch and is partially coated in a dark material to make it less shiny and so less visible in telescope images. We don’t have any data yet on whether the coating is working as intended.

Once the satellites are in space, there is no backtracking. While companies like SpaceX do need approval from regulatory bodies(监察机构) for each launch, there is no rule that prevents them from launching an unlimited number of satellites.

“We have to rely on firms such as SpaceX voluntarily cooperating with astronomers to attempt to keep the impacts of their satellite constellations (卫星星座) as low as possible.” said space experts.

With more than 1,500 Starlink satellites scheduled for launch in the near future, that cooperation will need to be speedy if it is going to make any difference.

12. Why does SpaceX launch so many communication satellites?
A.To expand internet services worldwide.
B.To make users surf the Internet quickly.
C.To disturb the operation of telescopes.
D.To further present space research.
13. What are space experts worried?
A.Satellites are too shiny to be seen.
B.Satellites occupy the area of telescopes.
C.Too many satellites move in outer space.
D.The normal use of the telescopes is affected.
14. What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The number of satellite launches will decrease.
B.Coated satellites can effectively weaken brightness.
C.The regulations of satellite launching are not powerful.
D.SpaceX’s cooperation with astronomers remains to be seen.
15. What is probably the best title for the passage?
A.Troubles Made by Satellites
B.Satellites Threatening Astronomers
C.SpaceX and Its Future Starlink Plan
D.Cooperation with Astronomy Community
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了洗冷水澡的好处。

Everyone on this earth (well, the majority) enjoys hot showers. They make us feel cozy and relax us when we need it most.     16     Find out what can happen if you shower with cold water every day below.

Take a cold shower, and your immune system will be affected. Indeed, our body considers the temperature of the cold shower as an attack.     17     Their role is to protect us from various attacks including infections due to viruses. Therefore, our immune system will be better boosted. In short, a daily cold shower therefore helps to fight against possible infections.

    18     More exactly, when we sleep, our body temperature drops slightly. In this sense, if you take a cold shower before going to bed, you will quickly find sleep and improve, at the same time, the quality of your sleep. On the contrary, a hot shower increases the body temperature and promotes arousal (唤醒) a little more.

Cold water also benefits the skin. The more you take a cold shower, the firmer, smoother and more elastic your skin will be.     19       All in all, taking a cold shower regularly will improve the tone of your skin. Basically, if you want to remain young longer, take a cold shower every day!

Finally, a good cold shower every day also helps burn fat. If you want to lose weight, then make a cold shower your best friend. When you take a cold shower, your body will seek to warm itself by producing more heat and burning energy. However, if you want to lose weight, you have to combine a cold shower with a workout.     20    

A.On its own, a cold shower will not be enough.
B.Therefore, it struggles against the attack fiercely.
C.The cold shower is beneficial to our body as well.
D.Besides, a cold shower also works to promote sleep.
E.On the contrary, the hot shower often tends to dry out the skin.
F.There are some obvious advantages for taking a cold shower as follows.
G.As a result, it reacts and protects itself by producing more white blood cells.

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。Candice的邻居在晚上举行派对,很吵闹,但是Candice并没有对邻居大喊或是给警察打电话,而是选择和平的方式解决。

Candice was pushed to her limit last night. Her _______ downstairs neighbor, Tommy, was putting on music yet again, this time _______ almost deafening songs until four in the early morning. She didn’t go next door to _______ or call the police. Instead, she wrote her neighbor a short _______ and baked him a cake, and was _______ later with a good face-to-face conversation.

She _______ her story on Twitter, which quickly _______ widespread attention. “Hi! I hope you’re well. We haven’t _______ met,” the note began. “When you come home every evening and play music, I’ve come to _______ it. Sometimes, it’s ________ I’ve never heard before. To be fair, you’ve allowed me to enjoy great music. ”

“But last night...Were you hosting a ________? 3:00 am was just too ________ to be that loud, ” She wrote. “ At 3:30, I decided to bake a cake for you. At 4:07, you ________. I really appreciated that. As you’re hosting your music party next time, please ________ the rest of us. As a peace ________, I hope you will enjoy this pound cake. ”

Later she saw that both the letter and the cake were ________. Three days later, she met her neighbor. “He apologized for the ________, promised to invite me to the next party and most importantly, he said my pound cake was ________! ” she wrote, posting a picture of the pair ________ together.

“It was a gentle ________ that it is always best to lead with kindness,” she concluded.

21.
A.creativeB.loudC.hospitableD.careless
22.
A.hearingB.composingC.enjoyingD.playing
23.
A.yellB.begC.yawnD.fight
24.
A.emailB.letterC.storyD.diary
25.
A.criticizedB.encounteredC.rewardedD.encouraged
26.
A.containedB.postedC.coveredD.kept
27.
A.distractedB.turnedC.deservedD.earned
28.
A.occasionallyB.hardlyC.formallyD.frequently
29.
A.expectB.allowC.realizeD.know
30.
A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something
31.
A.partyB.meetingC.dinnerD.festival
32.
A.properB.lateC.timelyD.ready
33.
A.counted downB.went onC.settled downD.performed on
34.
A.rememberB.believeC.noticeD.stand
35.
A.decisionB.solutionC.intentionD.offering
36.
A.goneB.lostC.leftD.untouched
37.
A.cakeB.dialogueC.noiseD.conflict
38.
A.excitingB.annoyingC.disturbingD.amazing
39.
A.complainingB.accompanyingC.smilingD.quarreling
40.
A.suggestionB.reminderC.warningD.push

三、语法填空 添加题型下试题

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的第六节气——谷雨。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Grain Rain is the     41     (six) of the Twenty-four Solar Terms in the traditional Chinese calendar, which this year starts from April 20. As the last solar term in spring, this period sees the temperature rise and rainfall increase,     42     (create) an ideal environment for plants and animals.

Grain Rain is still relevant     43     modern agriculture. It links grain with rain, reflecting an increasing amount of precipitation (降水), which is good for the     44     (grow) of crops. For farmers, it is a good time to sow.

It might not be so well-known that in Chinese tale an actual “grain rain”     45     ( record) in the story of Cang Jie,     46     invented the first Chinese characters. Prior to 2500 BC, in order to keep records more     47     (precise), Cang Jie originated a set of characters from observing the tracks of birds and mammals. After his groundbreaking invention, grains started to pour down from the sky.

The Grain Rain day has become a day     48     (honor) Cang Jie and the invention of the Chinese language, and April 20 has been designated as the annual UN Chinese Language Day since 2010. Chinese characters are a treasure of the     49     (spirit) homeland of Chinese people, the thousands of years of Chinese culture,     50     an important symbol of cultural identity.

四、改错 添加题型下试题

改错-短文改错 | 较易(0.85)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One of my hobbies are gardening in my spare time. Now it’s great pleasure for me to share the details about when I plant flowers. First, I prepare an empty container with holes making at the bottom. Then I mixed some soil and sand and put the mixture into the container. After dipping the cuttings into rooting powder, I put it in the soil mixture. It takes 4-6 week for the roots to form. And then they are final ready for being repotted or given as gifts. My understanding of plants is also growing by. I am grateful for these plants, from that I have benefited a lot.

五、书信写作 添加题型下试题

书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65)
52. 假定你是李华,正值4月23日“世界读书日”期间,你所在的班级开展了一次对学生课外阅读情况的调查,朋友Sam来信想了解此次调查活动。请根据以下要点,用英语写封回信:
1. 调查活动的宗旨;
2. 调查活动的过程;
3. 你的经验分享。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇范围

试卷题型(共 9题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
5
完形填空
1
语法填空
1
改错
1
书信写作
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇范围

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-30.85科普知识   应用文阅读单选
4-70.85记叙文  生活故事阅读单选
8-110.4社会问题与社会现象  新闻报道阅读单选
12-150.4说明文  航空航天阅读单选
16-200.65个人保健  科普知识 七选五
二、完形填空
21-400.65其他人   记叙文  生活故事
三、语法填空
41-500.65中国文化与节日短文语填
四、改错
510.85爱好短文改错
五、书信写作
520.65阅读 其他应用文
共计 平均难度:一般