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山西省运城市2021-2022学年高一下学期5月联考英语试题
山西 高一 阶段练习 2022-06-04 44次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约110词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是一则应用文。文章由四个小广告组成,分别是国际图书馆、绘画比赛、假日体育俱乐部和城市大学电影俱乐部的广告。

International Library


BOOKS, CDS AND VIDEOS
OVER 100 FOREIGN NEWSPAPERS AND
MAGAZINES
ENTRANCE FREE
Monday—Friday 9:30 am—6:00 pm
New England House, Museum Street

Painting Competition


For young people 8-16 years old
Paint a picture of an animal
Send it to
Young Artist Magazine
12 High Street
Before 14 September and win a bicycle

Holiday Sports Club


27 London Road
July—August
For young people (10-18)
Play a different sport every day
(football, basketball, volleyball, tennis and baseball)
Price £25 a week

City University Film Club


EVERY MONDAY 6 pm—9:30 pm
Films from America, Australia and Britain
Get your tickets from the Student Office
Adults £3
Students £1.50
Cafe open for drinks and snacks
1. What can we learn from the posters?
A.International Library is open six days a week.
B.The Painting Competition is for seven-year-old children and above.
C.The cafe is open for drinks and snacks in the International Library.
D.Two people should pay £50 a week for sports in Holiday Sports Club.
2. Where should you send a picture if you want to participate in a painting competition?
A.The Student Office.B.27 London Road.
C.12 High Street.D.New England House.
3. When can you enjoy films at City University Film Club?
A.At 6:00 pm on Sunday.B.At 6:00 pm on Monday.
C.At 7:00 pm on Tuesday.D.At 7:00 pm on Saturday.
2022-05-29更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省运城市2021-2022学年高一下学期5月联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述罗伯特博士通过在孩子的伤口敷料上画一些特别的东西来装饰伤口来帮助孩子缓解情绪。

Surgery (外科手术) and hospital stays are scary things to face for a child. At the Akron Children’s Hospital in Ohio, there’s a creative doctor called Dr. Robert Parry doing his part to ease young minds. Not only is he a doctor, but he’s also an artist.

Dr. Robert Parry has been working at the hospital since 2011 and has performed over 10,000 surgeries. Each time, he takes the opportunity to decorate a child’s wound dressing by drawing something special for them on it. It takes him just five minutes, but for the children, it makes all the difference.

“It’s been a pretty special thing for everyone,” Dr. Parry explained. “It’s fun for me to do that. The parents and the children really enjoy it.”

Samantha Manning got to experience Dr. Parry’s work. He got operated on her 11-month daughter, Rose in 2017. “We had no idea ahead of time that this was Dr. Parry’s special skill,” she recalled.

“We were really moved by it,” she continued. “The rose garden showed how much they cared and they really lifted our spirits.”

As for what inspired Dr. Parry to provide the personal touch, he said that another doctor’s similar practice gave him the idea. Dr. Perry Stafford would cut dressing material into fun shapes for patients at Bethesda Naval Hospital in Bethesda, Maryland during Dr. Parry’s residency (实习期).

Dr. Parry has also mastered the art of drawing on the dressings without infection (感染). “I use Telfa dressings (not an ideal material for art) and cut out the outline of the image by hand,” he explains. “Then I color it by using color pens. It does not go directly on the wound—it’s protected by a plastic dressing.”

“During a time of stress for families, it is nice to be able to help them smile and laugh,” Dr. Parry said. “This is something positive that I can do for them, which is what I like most about it.”

4. What does Dr. Robert Parry do to ease the fears of young patients?
A.He draws lovely pictures on their bandages.B.He tells jokes to make them laugh.
C.He teaches them to draw.D.He dresses himself up.
5. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Playing with children.B.Doing surgery on Rose.
C.Drawing an image of a rose garden.D.Making Rose relaxed during the surgery.
6. How did Dr. Parry think of the way to help his little patients?
A.Through his interest in art.B.Through his great medical skill.
C.From his concern for children.D.From a doctor doing a similar thing.
7. How does Dr. Parry feel in terms of his act?
A.Doubtful.B.Pleased.C.Disappointed.D.Embarrassed.
2022-05-29更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省运城市2021-2022学年高一下学期5月联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了受新冠病毒的影响,餐馆希望员工与顾客保持一定距离,因此带动了对机器人厨师的需求。尤其是美国,对会烹饪机器人的需求越来越大。

Robots that can cook are in growing demand in the United States. The increased demand comes at a time when restaurants are trying to put some distance between their workers and customers during the COVID-19.

In a few weeks, White Castle restaurants will test a robot arm that can cook French fries and other foods. The robot, called Flippy, is a product of Miso Robotics, a company based in Pasadena, California.

Robot food service was becoming popular even before the coronavirus pandemic (冠状病毒). Hospitals, college dining areas and other places tried to meet demand for food while keeping labor costs low. Robot chefs appeared at places like Creator, a restaurant in San Francisco. Now, some say, robots may become necessary for the food service industry. “I expect in the next two years you will see much more robotic adoption (采用) in the food field because of COVID-19,” Jain said.

Some people say, robots can lower the demand for labor. At the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences in Little Rock, cafe workers used to spend six hours per day making salads, notes Tonya Johnson, the school’s director of nutrition services. But two years ago, the university added a Sally, a kind of robot that now makes around 40 salads per day. By adding Sally, the school was able to cut (消减) a job opening in its cooking staff. Johnson said, “I think the pandemic has made us realize how much we need more equipment like Sally.”

Miso Robotics’s co-founder and chief Buck Jordan said fast food restaurants are already having trouble finding workers, partly as a result of a losing population of young workers. Jordan added that his company’s position is that “automation (自动化) is not a choice”. He added, “You must automate in order to survive in the future.”

8. What do we know about Flippy?
A.It is the brand of a company.B.It can be used to cook foods.
C.It is the name of a restaurant.D.It can bring foods to customers.
9. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The development of robots.B.The demand for food supplies.
C.The serious shortage of labour force.D.The increasing need for robot food service.
10. How does Tonya Johnson like the robot Sally according to Paragraph 4?
A.He appreciates its functions.B.He disapproves of its functions.
C.He has some doubt about it.D.He is not completely satisfied with it.
11. What can we learn from Buck Jordan’s words in the last paragraph?
A.Automation is a hard choice for food restaurants.
B.Food services are becoming more and more worse.
C.The number of young workers is becoming smaller.
D.Food restaurants are less willing to employ workers.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。讲述了一名消防员在营救一名自杀女子的过程中,不幸牺牲的故事,该消防员事后被授予五四青年奖章。

Province pays tribute (致敬) to a man, 24, who died trying to rescue a suicidal (自杀的) woman. Chen Jianjun, a 24-year-old firefighter from Anhui province, was granted the Anhui May 4th medal after his death—the highest honor for outstanding young people in the province on Saturday, a day after he died while trying to rescue a woman who was threatening to jump off a building.

On Friday morning, the public security bureau in Mengcheng county, Bozhou, received a call about a woman who was attempting to commit suicide.

During the rescue effort, Chen and the woman fell from the roof of a four-story shopping mall. Both of them died after emergency treatment failed, according to a statement released by Mengcheng police.

“The woman was emotional and ignored the persuasion of police and firefighters. She suddenly jumped off the building, and a firefighter moved forward to rescue her. They both fell in the process,” it said. A video clip (片段) circulated online showed a woman in black walking on the roof while Chen, dressed in an orange uniform, was trying to approach her from behind. As the woman suddenly stepped forward, he rushed to grab her, but they suddenly fell off the roof together. Chen held on to the woman as they fell.

On Sunday, an eyewitness told Jimu News—a news portal of Chutian Metropolis Daily, a newspaper based in Hubei province—that an air cushion (垫子) was laid on the ground, and firefighters kept moving it to match the movements of the woman on the roof, but she kept changing her position too quickly for them to keep up with her.

Chen was from Huainan, Anhui. A firefighter since 2014, he helped fight more than 1,300 fires and saved about 100 people, China Fire and Rescue said on its WeChat social media account.

People hailed the young firefighter as a hero and expressed their respect on social media platforms. On Saturday night, dozens of Mengcheng residents gathered at the site of the tragedy (不幸) to pay tribute to Chen, lighting candles to honor his sacrifice.

The video showed Chen was attached to a safety rope while falling, but it is not clear why it failed to hold him and the woman.

12. Why did the woman want to kill herself?
A.The report didn’t tell us.B.The boss had just fired her.
C.She had some mental problems.D.She didn’t get along well with her family.
13. How did the tragedy happen?
A.The safety rope was broken as they fell.
B.Chen held on to the woman as they fell.
C.The woman grabbed Chen and they both fell.
D.The air cushion was too small to catch them.
14. What does the underlined word “hailed” in Para.7 mean?
A.Reviewed.B.Understood.
C.Analyzed.D.Praised.
15. What may be the best title for the news report?
A.Late Anhui firefighter given honors
B.Late Anhui firefighter saves about 100 people
C.Anhui firefighter trying to rescue suicidal woman
D.Anhui firefighter helps fight more than 1,300 fires
共计 平均难度:一般