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上海市控江中学2022-2023学年高二上学期9月适应性练习英语试卷
上海 高二 阶段练习 2022-10-05 156次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、语法填空 添加题型下试题

语法填空-短文语填(约400词) | 较易(0.85)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。你一定为何时说“我爱你”而烦恼过,因为这是我们一生中最大的困惑之一。文章主要就何时说“我爱你”展开论述,说明了专家对此的看法。
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

You must have been troubled by when to say “I love you” because it is one of the greatest puzzles in our life.

    1     you say it first and your partner doesn’t love you back? Or if they do say it but you don’t feel they mean it? Being the first     2     (declare) your love can be nerve-racking and risky and can leave you     3     (feel) as vulnerable as a turtle with no shell. But is the person who says it first really in a position of weakness? Doesn’t it pay to hold back, play it cool and wait     4     the other half has shown their hand first?

“A really good relationship     5     be about being fair and being equal,” says psychologist Sidney Crown. “But love is seldom equal.” All relationships go     6     power struggles but, he says, if a love imbalance continues for years, the rot will set in. “That feeling of I’ve always loved you more’ may be destroyed for a time, but it never goes away completely and it often emerges in squabbling(大声争吵).” In love, at least, the silent, withholding type is not always the most powerful. “     7     (strong) one in a relationship is often the person       8     feels confident enough to talk about their feelings,” says educational psychologist Ingrid Collins. Psychosexual therapist Paula Hall agrees. “The one with the upper hand is often the person who takes the Initiative. In fact, the person who says ‘I love you’ first may also be the one who says ‘I’m bored with you’ first.” Hall believes that much depends on how “I love you”     9     (say) and the motivation for the person saying it. “Is it said when they’ve drunk? Is it said before their partner flies off on holiday, and     10     it really means is ‘Please don’t be unfaithful to me’? By saying ‘I love you’, they really saying ‘Do you love me?’ If so, wouldn’t it just be more honest to say that?” Collins agrees that intention is everything. “It’s not what is said, but how it’s said. What it comes down to is the sincerity of the speaker.”

2022-09-30更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市控江中学2022-2023学年高二上学期9月适应性练习英语试卷

二、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较易(0.85)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。大数据很快就可以存储在一个非常小的包中——DNA。一组科学家已经证明,在合成DNA中存储信息可能是一种长期管理数据的可行方法,而不是档案管理员青睐的磁带。
Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. caring   B. economical   C. playing   D. feasible   E. generously     F. genuinely
G. medium     H. potentially   I. similar       J. sucks       K. technologies

Big data could soon be stored in a very small package: DNA. A team of scientists has demonstrated that storing information in synthetic DNA could represent a(n)     11     approach to managing data in the long term, bumping aside the magnetic tape favored by archivists(档案管理员).

The approach, published online January 23 in Nature, relies on     12     that are likely to become faster and cheaper, says biologist and engineer Drew Endy of Stanford University, who was not involved in the work.

DNA is most attractive for storing things that people will want to retrieve(检索)hundreds or thousands of years from now because it is the information storage     13     for life itself. Unlike record players, which are good only for     14     music encoded on now-out-of-date vinyldiscs(塑料唱片), machines that make and read DNA find uses throughout science and always will. “Human beings are never going to stop     15     about DNA,” says Endy. DNA is also tiny, lightweight, and can     16     remain undamaged for thousands of years if stored in a dark, cool environment.

This new report comes quickly after     17     research published last August in Science. The new research projects that, if the costs of making DNA continue to drop, the approach might be     18     for long-term storage in as little as 10 years. “It’s     19     exciting,” Endy says.

In the next decade, the approach could store information that needs to last for at least 50 years, such as government records or library texts. “And who knows where it will go,” wonders Goldman. “Perhaps”, he says, “when the cloud     20     things off your computer, it will be to store it as DNA.”

2022-09-30更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市控江中学2022-2023学年高二上学期9月适应性练习英语试卷
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