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重庆市第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
重庆 高二 期末 2022-10-29 317次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
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PRINT PRODUCTION MANAGER WANTED

A famous printing company, now well established in the UK and in the Far East, wishes to set up a manufacturing base in Europe. An experienced manager, responsible to the Production Director, is required to assist in setting up the department and will then take charge of the day-to-day work.

The successful applicant will have had experience of modern methods and machines especially in the printing, multicolour work and finishing processes. He / She will have had at least three years’ experience in cost-effective management. A good working knowledge of English is essential.

We offer excellent pay and prospects, with 4 weeks’ holiday a year plus public holidays, a company car, and a company pension scheme(养老金制度).

Interviews will be arranged in the nearest city to the applicant’s home.

Write, with CV, to the Personnel Manager, Box 32507, Daily News, Kemsworth Street, Comston. United Kingdom SG186 37AH.


ASSISTANT PRINT PRODUCTION MANAGER

An internationally recognized printing company is seeking to set up a manufacturing plant in Europe.

We are appointing an assistant (male or female) to our Print Production Manager.

The job-holder will carry out duties involving the buying of paper and of finishing equipment, will liaise (联络) with the supervisors of the various production lines, and will assist the Production Manager.

At least three years’ experience on one or more lines as well as supervisory experience is needed.

A working knowledge of English is required to communicate with colleagues in the UK.

We offer excellent pay, prospects, holidays, pension scheme, sick pay, etc.

Write to the Manager, Box 3526. Broad Street, Northby, Millshire BK 57PX.

1. What do the two printing companies have in common?
A.They are well-known all over the world
B.They offer excellent pay and sick pay
C.They require at least three years’ experience
D.They prefer to hire a man manager
2. According to the first advertisement, what will the applicant living in a small village do?
A.write to Box 3526 to get more information about this job
B.get the result on TV
C.be interviewed in a city
D.get in touch with the Personnel Manager by telephone
3. What can we infer from the two advertisements?
A.The companies want to do business in Europe and the Far East.
B.Applicants should write to the company first.
C.The companies haven’t got telephones to save money.
D.Cars are necessary for the successful applicants.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位木匠为一对兄弟建了一座桥从而使这对兄弟和好如初的故事。

A long time ago, on neighboring farms lived two brothers. But disagreement arose between them. It was the first serious one between them in 40 years of farming peacefully side by side. In the end, they fell apart.

One morning, a man with a carpenter’s toolbox came for some work. The elder brother said, “I just have a job for you. Look at that farm across the creek(河沟). My younger brother lives there. It was he who used his bulldozer(推土机) to dig the creek last week to upset me. So I want you to build me a fence, an 8-foot-high fence so I won’t see his place any more.” The carpenter smiled and said, “I see. I’ll try to do a wonderful job that satisfies you.” Then the elder brother left and went downtown.

At sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmer’s jaw dropped open when he saw what the carpenter had done. To his surprise, there was no fence there at all! Instead, there was a bridge stretching from one side of the creek to the other! What a piece of work! He saw his younger brother coming up to him with the hands outstretching. “You are quite a man to build this bridge after all I have said and done to you! ” The brothers stood at each end of the bridge, and then they met in the middle, taking each other’s hands. When they turned to see the carpenter, he was lifting his toolbox on his shoulder, ready to leave. “No, wait! Stay a few days. I’ve a lot of other work for you,” said the elder brother. “I’d love to stay on,” the carpenter said, “but I have so many more bridges to build.”

4. What was the life like for the two brothers before the disagreement?
A.They lived a poor and miserable life.
B.They were friendly neighbors, helping each other.
C.They never spoke to each other.
D.They lived together on the same farm.
5. It can be learned that the carpenter was ________.
A.clever but untrustworthyB.hardworking and obedient
C.experienced but cold-heartedD.skilled and helpful
6. The best title for this passage is ________.
A.A Fine Piece of WorkB.A Clever Carpenter
C.Disagreement between Two BrothersD.Two Brothers
7. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The younger brother used his bulldozer to dig a creek.
B.The elder brother was angry with his younger brother at first.
C.The brothers were both satisfied with the carpenter’s work at last.
D.At first, the carpenter planned to build an 8-foot-high fence as asked to.
2022-10-28更新 | 221次组卷 | 10卷引用:河北省冀州中学09-10学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 试卷类型:A
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国人在各种场合均会自发排队,       且对插队的行为,他们缺少以直接的方式表达愤怒的信心或社交技巧,他们经常用肢体语言来阻止插队者。

The English expect each other to observe the rules of queuing, feel highly offended(冒犯) when these rules are broken, but lack the confidence or social skills to express their annoyance in a straightforward manner. In other countries, this is not a problem: in America, where a queue-jumper has committed a kind of rudeness rather than a sin(罪过), the response is a loud warning: the offender is simply told “Hey, you, get back in line!” or words to that effect. On the European continent, the reaction tends to be loud and argumentative; in some other parts of the world, queue-jumpers are likely to get away with the offense. Only rarely do the English actually speak up and tell the jumper to go to the back of the queue.

Queuing is almost a national pastime for the English, who automatically arrange themselves into orderly lines at bus stops, shop counters, ice-cream vans, entrances, exits and lifts.

In 1946, a Hungarian humorist described queuing as English “national passion”. “On the continent,” he said, “if people are waiting at a bus stop they walk around in a seemingly relaxed fashion. When the bus arrives they run towards it quickly… An Englishman, even if he is alone, forms an orderly queue of one.” In an update over thirty years later in 1977 he confirmed that this was still the case. After nearly another thirty years nothing much seems to have changed.

In many cases in Britain, queue-jumping is effectively prevented by non-verbal signals alone. When someone is considering jumping a queue, the queuers will start looking at him sideways, through narrowed, suspicious eyes. Then they move a bit closer to the person in front of them, just in case the jumper might try to insert himself in the gap. Frowns, glares and raised eyebrows—accompanied by heavy sighs, pointed coughs—are usually the worst that the person will suffer if he jumps a queue. Faced with all this the jumper will think better of it and retreat to the back of the queue.

8. According to paragraph 1, in England, queue-jumping is ________.
A.a common practice in many public places
B.a serious social problem in modern times
C.warned and prevented by shouting and pushing.
D.tolerated though it is considered highly offensive.
9. By quoting the description of a Hungarian humorist, the author intends to show ________.
A.queuing is a kind of automatic behavior for Englishmen
B.Englishmen are stubborn and too strict with themselves
C.other Europeans are more open-minded than Englishman
D.queuing is essential in keeping the public in order
10. According to the author, queue-jumping can usually be stopped ________.
A.by shouting and loud warning
B.with a confident and aggressive attitude
C.by using body language that shows annoyance
D.with signs of public rules
11. What is the author’s tone in writing this passage?
A.Indifferent.B.Humorous.C.Subjective.D.Objective.
2022-10-28更新 | 163次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4)

Doctors are known to be terrible pilots. They don’t listen because they already know it all, I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn’t realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As 1 flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather, I learned about crew resource management (机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.

I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot. He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot—and my boss—so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness sand said, we need to put the landing gear down now! That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I’ve used it in the operating room ever since.

CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn’t overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I’m in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they’re not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them, someday someone will keep me from landing gear up.

12. What does the author say about doctors in general?
A.They like flying by themselves.
B.They are quick learners of CRM.
C.They pretend to be good pilots.
D.They are unwilling to take advice.
13. The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when         .
A.his boss landed the plane too late
B.he was in charge of a flying task
C.he saved the plane by speaking up
D.his boss operated on a patient
14. In the last paragraph landing gear up probably means        .
A.following flying requirements
B.making a mistake that may cost lives
C.listening to what fellow doctors say
D.overreacting to different opinions
15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.CRM: A New Way to Make Flying Safe
B.A Pilot-Turned Doctor
C.The Making of a Good Pilot
D.Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor
2018-06-15更新 | 269次组卷
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