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湖南省衡阳师范学院祁东附属中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
湖南 高二 期中 2023-05-09 77次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围
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一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约180词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款专为喜好旅行的人设计的应用软件。

When you want to take technology to guide and entertain yourself, don't miss the following apps.

Triplt

Triplt is a helpful app to organize travel plans. Sign up for a free account and download the app to have all your travel plans available in one place.

OpenTable

OpenTable includes over 31, 000 restaurants around the world. Check the app to see availability and to book within the app. The app has been updated to include searches by hot list, cui-sine (烹饪法), location and more.

Fotor

Part of the fun of traveling with a smart phone is taking and sharing photos. The Fotor app lets you edit your photos and add filters (滤波器) for special effects.

Google Maps

Google Maps can be used even when no Internet connection is available. Maps can be down-loaded for times when you are away from the Internet. You can even create your own Google Maps. After creating it, you can share it with others so they can see where you are going or join you on your trip.

1. What can TripIt help to do?
A.Organize travel plans.B.Book restaurants.
C.Edit photos.D.Create maps.
2. Which app is the most suitable for photography lovers?
A.Triplt.B.OpenTable.C.Google Maps.D.Fotor.
3. All the four apps are intended for people who ________.
A.want to eat outB.work on the InternetC.like travelingD.have a free account (账户)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65)
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As children we are well-trained to find the right answer. We are rewarded for A's, the honor roll and acing the test. Our education trains us to follow the rules and deliver the expected answers. When we do, awards and congratulations follow. Yet when we grow up, it gets a little harder. Life and careers don’t have tests with an A if we get the “right” answer.

I recently had coffee with a college student who will graduate. She is struggling with what she wants for her career. She wants her parents to be proud of her and to continue the success she has had in school. She also talked about other students in her graduating class who are set to do "some big things," like working for impressive companies. Yet she wasn't sure of the right answer for using her degree. She said that deep down she was hoping that someone might give her the answer.

We both agreed that it comes down to not looking for the right answer, but her answer. The grown-up definition of the “right answer" is different than that in school. What would you do if you weren't afraid? It takes time to know these answers. And they can change over time and at any point in your career. My encouragement is to get valued advice and input, of course, but finally to look within yourself for the answers. It helps to come back to:

What do I want to be known for? What is my definition of success? What am I best at?

If I had no fears, what would I do?

What is one step I can take today to move me toward my goal (even if it's not perfectly clear)?

I find these types of questions are more helpful at getting to our unique answer rather than “right answer” questions, such as: What will my parents want? What degree or job will mark me as accomplished to the world? What is my best option based on where I work today?

4. What does the author mean to say in the first paragraph?
A.Life is harder for adults than children.
B.Academic excellence is not necessary.
C.It is not helpful to follow the rules in school.
D.Rules in life are different from those in school.
5. What is wrong with the college student?
A.She does badly in her studies.
B.Her parents are not proud of her.
C.She feels puzzled about her life career.
D.She is not sure whether to do" some big things".
6. When looking for the answer in life, you need to .
A.trust your parents
B.listen to your heart
C.follow valued advice
D.learn from your classmates
7. Which of the following questions might not help you to seek your answer?
A.What do I love to do?
B.What matters most to me in life?
C.What will make me look successful?
D.What will I regret not doing when I'm 80?
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了营养学家Lily Soutter通过研究揭露了一些食物营养的真相,指出人们长久以来的一些错误营养观念。

An expert has revealed whether carrots truly help you see in the dark and if an apple a day actually keeps the doctor away.

Nutritionist Lily Soutter also clarifies if it really takes seven years to digest chewing gum (口香糖), whether you can swim after eating and if fish is good for the brain.

She confirms that while carrots contain lots of vitamin A, which helps maintain healthy vision, they don’t help you see any better in the dark. Similarly, enjoying an apple a day won’t in itself reduce your chances of needing to visit a doctor, and chewing gum doesn’t take seven years to leave your system. And sadly, eating celery (芹菜) doesn’t burn more calories than you gain from eating it, despite 23 percent believing it to be the case.

Yogurt maker Onken teamed up with Lily. They conducted a survey of 2,000 people, finding half of them are “confused” about food fact and fiction.

Onken said, “Many of us rely on what we remember from school when it comes to nutrition. But we’re learning new things all the time about what different foods do for our health, such as the benefit of fermented (发酵的) foods to our gut and immune system. While some of what’s passed down over generations is super advice, some of it isn’t.”

The study also found that swimming right after eating is wrongly believed by 34 percent of adults to be something you shouldn’t do. In fact, it’s exercising to high intensity immediately after eating that should be avoided, as it can give you a sudden pain.

Almost half believe fish is good for the brain. They’re right, as long as they’re eating oily fish, because essential omega-3 fatty acids in oily fish contribute to normal brain function. Other “fake news” wrongly believed by many of those surveyed include eating chicken soup helps if you have a cold (27%) and drinking fruit juice is as healthy as eating whole fruit (17%).

8. What can we learn about Lily Soutter’s findings?
A.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
B.Eating celery surely helps us lose weight.
C.Eating carrots contributes to healthy vision.
D.Carrots help us see things better in the dark.
9. Why is Onken mentioned in the text?
A.To appeal to more people to find right food facts.
B.To inform people of the benefit of fermented foods.
C.To prove there are many makers working with Lily.
D.To point out many people’s mistaken nutrition ideas.
10. What attitude should we take to the nutrition ideas passed down over generations?
A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Indifferent.D.Cautious.
11. What is the best title for the text?
A.Learning New Things Is Vital to Health
B.How to Fight “Fake News” About Health
C.Welcome to the Most Popular Food Myths
D.Nutritionist Reveals Truth About Food Myths
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中老铁路(老挝段)推出LCR车票应用程序及其为老挝发展带来的红利。

Fifteen months after operation began, the China-Laos Railway (Laos section) is set to introduce the LCR Ticket App on Wednesday, which allows passengers to make ticket purchases via their mobile phones, bringing Laos into the era of online train ticket sales.

The system, developed by a branch of China State Railway Group, marks a further step in the informatization process of the China-Laos Railway passenger business, according to a press release sent to the Global Times by the China State Railway Group on Tuesday. Since the start of operation on December 3,2021,the China-Laos Railway (Laos section) has seen strong demand, with the daily passenger traffic exceeding 10,000 on most busy days. However, the train tickets are sold manually at windows and sales outlets.

The app, which has the advanced technology of China’s 12306 online ticketing system, is based on the laws and regulations of Laos, its cultural characteristics and user preferences. It also supports Lao, Chinese and English. Due to the size of its population and its advanced and extensive railway system, China is home to the world’s most complex online ticket selling system. During the Spring Festival period this year, the system was able to handle a peak transaction volume of over 1,000 tickets per second. Tickets can be paid for via several methods including VISA, UnionPay, WeChat Payment and Alipay. A manager at Laos-China Railway Company, which operates the Laos section, said that online ticket sales will greatly improve the travel experience on the railway which helps promote tourism. The LCR Ticket App is set to be available for downloading from 6:30 am on Wednesday in Laos. Growing passenger and cargo volume has meant that the China-Laos Railway has become a promising route for international logistics.

Lao Ambassador to China Khamphao Ernthavanh said in a recent interview that the China-Laos Railway is an important project featuring win-win cooperation between the two countries, opening up new prospects for the socio-economic development of Laos and turning the dreams of people along the route into reality. The railway has turned land-locked Laos into a land-linked hub with freight train service bringing goods to countries including Laos, Thailand, Myanmar, Malaysia, Cambodia, Vietnam, Bangladesh and Singapore.

12. What changes has the LCR Ticket App brought to China-Laos train ticket sales?
A.It makes Laos enter the age of online ticketing.
B.It is opened along with the railway operation.
C.It leads to the abandonment of manual ticketing.
D.It is more advanced than the technology in China.
13. What can we learn from China-Laos railway online ticketing system?
A.It copies China’s advanced technology totally.
B.It takes requirements of Laos into consideration.
C.It is based on the preferences of Chinese passengers.
D.It is jointly developed by Laos, China and the United Kingdom.
14. What does Lao manager say about the online ticket sales?
A.The app download is not user-friendly.
B.The payment methods are diverse.
C.The travel experience for tourists will promote tourism.
D.The online ticket sales reach 1,000 tickets per second every day.
15. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.The benefits of the China-Laos railway.
B.The cooperation between China and Laos.
C.The goods transported by China-Laos railway.
D.The realization of the dreams along China-Laos railway.
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