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四川省乐山市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
四川 高一 期末 2023-07-07 73次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些酒店的打折时间和价格等信息。

On this page, you’ll find my personal, hand-picked choices about the hotel rooms in New York, which can also be booked a few months in advance at discount prices.

Cheap hotels in New York

I have distinguished between a cheap hotel and a top-class hotel in New York. Below you’ll find my personal selection of cheap hotels that are affordable to book. These are not always the cheapest hotels in New York for these dates. However, they do have a very favourable price and are still good choices when taking location and quality into account.

DatesHotelPriceExtras
Apr 16- May 21Book the Red Lion Long Island City here$799
May 14-May 19Book the Yotel near Times Square here$1301
Jun 11- Jun 16Book the Candlewood Suites Times Square here$1125

High class hotels in New York

The hotels below are more expensive than the cheap hotels. However, they are famous for their great savings compared to the regular rates in these periods. In short: a high class hotel in New York for a relatively low price. I also select these hotels myself daily based on current prices. Check out the table below to see which high class New York hotels you can book now!

DatesHotelPriceExtras
Apr 16- May 21Book the Hotel 50 Bowery here$1580
May 14-May 19Book the Artezen Hotel here$1860
Jun 11- Jun 16Book the Motto by Hilton here$2265

Definition of symbols:

= Free to cancel (取消)

= I have stayed at this hotel myself for a minimum (最少量) of three nights

=You save a minimum of 30% compared to the regular taxi in this period

1. Which hotel is the cheapest according to the passage?
A.The Hotel 50 Bowery.B.The Yotel near Times Square.
C.The Motto by Hilton.D.The Red Lion Long Island City.
2. How many hotels has the author stayed in at least 3 nights?
A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.
3. Which statement is NOT true according to the text?
A.All hotels are picked by the author in person.B.All hotel rooms are located in New York.
C.All hotel bookings can be canceled for free.D.All hotels can be booked at discount price anytime.
2023-07-05更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省乐山市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了Miso机器人公司发布了Flippy 2机器人,可以用于油炸冷冻食品,介绍了其优势以及应用情况。

Fried foods like French fries are going high-tech thanks to a company in California. Miso Robotics Inc has released its Flippy 2 robot. It uses a large robotic arm and is directed by cameras and artificial intelligence. It takes frozen French fries and other foods out of a freezer, puts them into hot oil, and then places them ready-to-serve into a container.

Flippy 2 can cook several meals with different cooking processes at the same time. Miso says this reduces the need for employees and speeds up the time for people to get their food at drive-through windows.

Miso Chief Executive Mike Bell said that when an order comes in through the restaurant system, it automatically tells Flippy what to do. “It does it faster or more accurately, more reliably and happily than most humans do it.” Bell added.

The robot’s name comes from an earlier robot named Flippy. Flippy was designed to flip (翻转)fast-food burgers. But once Miso’s team finished that machine, they saw there was a greater need at the fry station, especially late at night. Several restaurant chains have started using the robotic fry cook. Next, the company is developing Sippy, a drink-making robot that will take orders from buyers and prepare drinks.

Bell said that in the future, people will “walk into a restaurant and look at a robot and say, ‘Hey, remember the old days when humans used to do that kind of thing?’…it’s coming. …It’s just a matter of… how quick.”

4. What can Flippy 2 do?
A.Serve the table.B.Fry frozen food.C.Place an order.D.Check the menu.
5. What is the main advantage of Flippy 2 over human cooks?
A.It never makes mistakes.B.It cooks tastier food.
C.It saves cooking materials.D.It offers quicker services.
6. What do Flippy 2 and Sippy have in common?
A.They take orders from buyers directly.B.They have been employed by restaurants.
C.They are only used in fast-food chains.D.They are developed by the same comany.
7. What is Mike Bell’s attitude towards the robot cooks’ future?
A.Promising.B.Uncertain.C.Dark.D.Costly.
2023-07-05更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省乐山市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Henry Ford的个人经历以及发明汽车的经过。

Growing up on a remote Michigan farm, Henry Ford knew little of all this-but he soon showed his interest more in the industrial future than in the agricultural past. His father, William, hoped his eldest son would join him on the farm, and finally take it over. But Henry hated farm work and did everything he could to avoid it. It was not that he was lazy but that the repetitive (日复一日的) daily life of the farm upset him. If given a mechanical (机械的) job to do, he would set to work eagerly. When he was twelve, he became almost uncontrollably interested in clocks and watches. Soon he was repairing clocks and watches for friends.

In 1876, His wife died in childbirth. Henry suffered a blow and decided to get away from the farm as soon as he could. Three years later, he worked as a mechanic in Detroit. One day in 1877, when he first saw a steam-driven locomotive (蒸汽机车), Henry went to the locomotive driver and asked him with plenty of questions about the engine’s performance. From then on, Henry became crazy about steam engines. Later, with the help of an old co-worker, Henry got an engineer position at the Edison Detroit Electricity Company. Although Henry quickly became chief engineer at the Detroit power factory, his interest in fuel engines dominated his life. He spent his most spare time trying to build an engine to his own design. Henry went through the hard way to build an engine by hand from the beginning. It was two years before he had succeeded in building a working car. It was unattractive-looking on bicycle wheels and driven by a rubber belt (橡胶带) that connected the engine. Henry called it the “Quadricycle”.

8. Why did Henry hate the farm work?
A.The farm work was complex.B.The farm work was too much.
C.The farm work was too boring.D.The farm work was traditional.
9. What does the underlined word “dominated” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Gave upB.Broke downC.Took upD.Cut down
10. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Henry’s dream to be a successful engineer.
B.Henry’s hard journey to build his working car.
C.Henry’s family background to get an engineer job.
D.Henry’s efforts to learn the agriculture knowledge.
11. Which word can best describe Henry?
A.Generous.B.Humourous.C.Open-minded.D.Strong-willed.
2023-07-05更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省乐山市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了人造树对环境没有好处,解释了砍伐真圣诞树不会对环境有影响。

We often think that buying an artificial tree instead of a real one for Christmas will help the environment by not cutting down trees. However, this argument doesn’t consider the process of producing and disposing of the trees, during which a lot of CO2, emissions are being let off into the air. Actually, increased demand(需求)for real trees is helping the environment.

Artificial trees, when created, give out an average of 40kg of CO2. To harvest a real Christmas tree, very little CO2 emissions are caused. If left to biodegrade (生物降解), a real tree will return to the earth in one to two years depending on conditions. An artificial tree, however, will take hundreds of years to degrade, letting out more pollutants into the air. Further, even if an artificial tree is recycled, the process will continue to produce even more CO2.

Real trees do not have these problems. They can have positive effects on our health. When they are near a window and regularly watered, they will produce clean oxygen which can improve health.

Undoubtedly, cutting down trees is bad for the environment, so what makes cutting down Christmas trees any different? Christmas trees have specific farms where they are harvested, meaning that protected forests aren’t cut down, and, with every tree harvested a new one is planted. The trees aren’t harvested until they are between 10 and 12 years old and the farms always have trees growing while they’ re harvesting this year’s trees.

If you have already used an artificial tree, the best thing you can do is to keep using it year over year to save it from going to landfill.

12. What does the Paragraph 1 say about artificial trees?
A.The process of producing them is difficult.B.The demand for them is on the increase.
C.They help fight againstCO2 emissions.D.They do no good to the environment.
13. How is Paragraph 2 organized?
A.By listing data.B.By explaining different views.
C.By making comparisons.D.By giving examples.
14. What do we know about the real Christmas trees from the passage?
A.They have a bad effect on the environment.B.Cutting them down almost causes no harm.
C.They are harvested from protected forests.D.Harvesting them needs great efforts.
15. What’s the purpose of the text?
A.To inform us of the function of real Christmas trees.
B.To tell us the benefit of not keeping a Christmas tree.
C.To show artificial trees have less value than real trees.
D.To explain why real Christmas trees are environmentally-friendly.
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