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河南省南阳市唐河县第一高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期2月月考英语试题
河南 高二 阶段练习 2023-07-26 26次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 较易(0.85)
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文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了多个记录以及创造记录的人的具体情况。
Fastest Time to Run 100 Miles on a Treadmill (跑步机)BROKEN
The fastest time to run 100 miles on a treadmill by a team (of 12) is claimed at 9hr 5 min 17 sec by a team consisting of staff and prisoners at the Young Offenders Institute in Wigan to raise money for Children in Need.
Largest Game of Chinese WhispersUNBROKEN
Sadly, the record attempt for the largest game of Chinese Whispers was unsuccessful on 13 November 2008. The existing record of 1330 children still remains.
Fastest Mile with an Egg/Spoon in both handsBROKEN
The fastest mile egg and spoon race with both hands is 8 min 25 sec and was achieved by Ashrita Furman (USA) in an attempt broadcast by ESPN 260, at Disney’s Wide World of Sports, in Orlando, Florida, USA, on 13 November 2008.
Longest Mexican WaveUNBROKEN
The record for the Longest Mexican Wave was attempted by 250,000 people on the streets of Adelaide on 8 November 2008 – sadly, the wave was not completed by all participants and the attempt was unsuccessful. The current record of 157, 574 remains.
Largest Kebab (烤肉串)BROKEN
The longest kebab measures 2047.47 m (1.27 miles) and was achieved by the ArcelorMittal Newcastle Works on occasion of the company’s annual Community Day, in Newcastle, South Africa.
1. The above information is ________.
A.a series of sports events
B.a list of broken and unbroken records
C.a report of funny sports items
D.a description of challenging human limits
2. Which of the following can NOT be found in the information?
A.The countries where the attempts were made.
B.The persons who made the attempts.
C.The reasons why some attempts failed.
D.The present record for each item.
3. Which item was attempted individually?
A.Fastest Time to Run 100 Miles on a Treadmill
B.Largest Game of Chinese Whispers
C.Fastest Mile with an Egg/Spoon in both hands
D.Longest Mexican Wave
2023-07-24更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市唐河县第一高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期2月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是说明文。讲述了英国人度周日的方式过去和现在有哪些变化。

Go to church, then have a big lunch, then go out to play while mum does the housework. That was a typical (典型的) British Sunday in the 1960s. But things now could not be more different.

Some British sociologists recently studied the typical British Sunday. They found that people get up later and do less housework than they did 40 years ago. They are far more likely to be out shopping or enjoying themselves than cooking Sunday lunch.

Sunday mornings were busy 40 years ago. Most women caught up on their weekly housework and cooked a nice lunch. They seldom allowed themselves any “leisure” until afternoon, after the dishes were cleaned. Then there would be another rush to the table between 5:00 pm and 6:00 pm for tea.

But now, Britons can have brunch (早午餐) at the restaurant. Fewer people bother (添麻烦) to cook themselves. “You only have two free days a week. You don’t want to have to waste one because there is nothing to do but watch boring TV,” said Elizabeth Biggs, 25, a producer in London.

“On Saturday you are recovering from the week,” Biggs added. “Sundays are the last chance for the weekend — you want to get as much as you can out of the day before you have to go back to work.”

In the past, British women usually did their shopping during the week, while the husband was at work. “Now men seem to do that as much as women,” said Jonathan Gershuny, a professor who took part in the study.

Men also do more housework now on Sundays. Back in the 1960s, men were far more likely to spend Sundays out of the house — at the pub or playing football — before lunch.

4. Many Britons have brunch at the restaurant because ________.
A.they won’t bother to cook themselves.
B.they get up too late.
C.they have no time to cook at home.
D.they will go to church.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Britons used to go to church on Sundays.
B.British women did their shopping on Sundays in the past.
C.Britons usually had a big lunch at home.
D.British men did little housework at home in the past.
6. The underlined word “leisure” in Para 3 means ________.
A.houseworkB.shoppingC.free timeD.lunch
7. The text mainly tells us ________.
A.the changes of the ways the Britons spend their Sundays
B.why Britons go shopping on Sundays
C.how Britons spend their holidays
D.what Britons did on Sundays
2023-07-24更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市唐河县第一高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期2月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文叙述了44岁的Laurence Lennon在丢失吉他一年之后再次找回的故事。

A classical guitarist was excited to hear from New York City police that his valuable guitar had been found. It disappeared almost a year ago when he got out of a cab and forgot to take the guitar with him. Laurence Lennon, 44, said he was running late that day. He was talking to his manager on his cell phone when he dashed out of the taxi. He said that he gave the driver $ 60 and told him to keep the change. He walked through the front doors of the concert hall still talking on the phone to his manager.

Upon discovering his loss, Lennon used his cell phone to call the police. The policewoman asked him for the name of the cab company, the number of the cab, and the name of the driver. He said that she had to be kidding.

She told Lennon that he could file a missing items report at the police station or online. Lennon asked for the online address. She told him that finding the guitar might take a couple of years — finding guitars was not as important as finding murderers and marijuana smokers. Then she told him to have a nice day.

“This year has been depressing,” said Lennon. “I had to put off the recording of two new CDs. I’ve been using borrowed guitars. And I was losing hope of ever recovering my guitar.”

Lennon was reunited with his $ 100,000 musical instrument yesterday. The case and the guitar had been discovered in the corner of a coffee house only two blocks from where Lennon had lost it in the first place. Lennon had offered a $ 10,000 reward for its return. He said he would give the reward to the coffee house owner, who had informed the police.

8. It can be inferred from this reading passage that________.
A.Lennon couldn’t give any useful information about the driver and his cab
B.Lennon gave the driver much more money than what was actually needed
C.Lennon was too busy talking to his friend to remember to pay the cab driver
D.Lennon used to work at the concert hall in New York City
9. The policewoman told Lennon________.
A.not to worry about the guitar
B.to have a nice day in New York City
C.to wait with patience
D.to find the cab driver and talk to him
10. Which of the following is the most important according to the policewoman?
A.Finding a lost guitar.B.Finding the cab driver.
C.Enjoying one's own lifeD.Finding murderers.
11. The underlined word “depressing” can be best explained by“________”.
A.making people unfortunate
B.making people feel sad
C.making people losing money
D.making people losing good luck
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述,人们变得过于严肃,人们对所有事情十分沮丧不安,随后阐述我们变得过于严肃的原因——事情没有按我们期待的那样发展,最后给出了解决方法。

These days, it seems that almost all of us are too serious. My older daughter often says to me, “Daddy, you’ve got that serious look again.” Even those of us who are committed to non-seriousness are probably too serious. People are frustrated and anxious about almost everything — being five minutes late, witnessing someone look at us wrong or say the wrong thing, paying bills, waiting in line, overcooking a meal, making an honest mistake — you name it, and we all lose perspective (理性判断) over it.

The root of being anxious is our unwillingness to accept life as being different, in any way, from our expectation. Very simply, we want things to be a certain way but they’re not a certain way. Life is simply as it is. Perhaps Benjamin Franklin said it best: “Our limited perspective, our hopes and fears become our measure of life, and when circumstances don’t fit our ideas, they become our difficulties.” We spend our lives wanting things, people, and events to be just as we want them to be — and when they’re not, we fight and we suffer.

The first step in recovering from over-seriousness is to admit that you have a problem. You have to want to change, to become more easygoing. You have to see that your own anxiety is largely of your own creation — it’s made up of the way you have set up your life and the way you react to it.

The next step is to understand the link between your expectations and your frustration level. Whenever you expect something to be a certain way and it isn’t, you’re upset and you suffer. On the other hand, when you let go of your expectations, when you accept life as it is, you’re free.

A good exercise is to try to approach a single day without expectation. Don’t expect people to be friendly. When they’re not, you won’t be surprised or bothered; if they are, you’ll be delighted. Don’t expect your day to be problem-free. Instead, as problems come up, say to yourself, “Ah, another barrier to overcome.” As you approach your day in this manner you’ll notice how elegant life can be. Rather than fighting against life, you’ll be dancing with it. Pretty soon, with practice, you’ll lighten up your entire life. And when you lighten up, life is a lot more fun.

12. Why are people easily frustrated and anxious these days?
A.Because their children are disappointing.
B.Because they have to look serious in public.
C.Because life is becoming a greater burden.
D.Because people have lost sensible judgment.
13. According to Benjamin Franklin, what was the cause of over-seriousness?
A.The fact that people’s perspective, hopes and fears are limited.
B.The fact that people can’t change life itself.
C.The fact that things fail to meet people’s expectations.
D.The fact that circumstances turn out to be difficult.
14. In what pattern is this article developed?
A.Phenomenon, causes and solutions.
B.Problems, explanation and conclusion.
C.Examples, causes and arguments.
D.Phenomenon, analysis and conclusion.
15. What might be the best title for the passage?
A.People seem to be too serious
B.Life is simply as it is
C.Hopes can turn into difficulties
D.A good exercise removes over-seriousness
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