安徽省合肥市第七中学紫蓬分校2022-2023学年高一上学期期中检测英语试卷
安徽
高一
期中
2023-10-23
61次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Looking for a good book? Here, TFK Kid Reporters review four of the most noteworthy reads of 2019.
TITLE: Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation
BY: Stuart Gibbs
The CIA is trying hard to find Pandora, which could destroy the world if the wrong people get it. For help, they turn to Charlie, a 12﹣year﹣old girl who’s as smart as Albert Einstein. Charlie doesn’t have a lot of time to solve the world’s problems﹣but she's the only one who can do it. People who like action﹣packed mysteries with an element of adventure will enjoy reading this thrilling book.
TITLE: AstroNuts
BY: Jon Scieszka and Steven Weinberg
In AstroNuts, the Earth has been destroyed by humans for thousands of years. Four animals set out from Mount Rushmore, the headquarters of NNASA (Not﹣NASA). Their mission is to find a new planet fit for human life. Eventually, they discover one: Plant Planet. The narrator of this fun book is the Earth. The story’s theme is simple: Don’t harm the planet. Readers who love fantasy and sci﹣fi will enjoy AstroNuts.
TITLE: Stargazing
BY: Jen Wang
Christine hears rumors that Moon, who's new in town, is the kind of kid who beats people up for fun. But Moon and her mom come to live with Christine's family, and the two kids become best friends. Moon even shares a big secret with Christine. Stargazing is a graphic novel based on author Jen Wang’s experiences as a child. The story is about the power of friendship and how people are able to change.
TITLE: Roll with It
BY: Jamie Sumner
Roll with It is a story about a 12﹣year﹣old girl named Ellie. She has cerebral palsy, a disability that makes it hard for her to walk on her own. So she uses a wheelchair. When Ellie and her mom move to another state to take care of Ellie’s grandpa, she must learn to adapt to a new school and develop new friendships. This page﹣turner is a must﹣read for everyone. Is a heartwarming story that really shows the value of family and how being different is special.
1. What is the first book most probably about?A.A new way to deal with criminals. |
B.A girl's efforts to save the world. |
C.Albert Einstein's childhood life. |
D.A girl's adventure with friends in the wild. |
A.Children having a passion for history. |
B.Children showing great concern about animal protection. |
C.Children loving stories of space travel and life on other planets. |
D.Children wanting to know the causes for environmental pollution. |
A.Stargazing. |
B.AstroNuts. |
C.Roll with It. |
D.Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation. |
Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying, "Friends are God’s way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to make friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.You plant the seed(种子)and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks.A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心).For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his best to help.To make a good friend, you cannot be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy.Even the best friends have fights.What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her.When there is no one around, have an honest talk.If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to being friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that.Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
4. Sally wants to tell students the ways to .A.make friends | B.plant trees | C.get happy | D.keep fit |
A.be lovely and cool | B.have good looks |
C.have lots of money | D.be kind and patient |
A.buy a present for | B.never say a word to |
C.write a letter to | D.have dinner with |
A.Teenagers and friendship. | B.Finding and keeping friendship |
C.The trouble of growing up. | D.Good friends around you. |
Most Chinese know the story of Chang’e, the Chinese goddess of the moon. People can’t hear the word “Chang’e” without thinking of romantic images of a moon goddess.
For this reason, China’s mission to the moon was calling out for a strong female figure. Therefore, a young female space commander ( 指 挥 员 ) is under heated discussion on Chinese social media for her work on the Chang’e-5 Moon exploration program with comments about how she is a “frontline soldier in the field of aerospace” that young Chinese can look up to. Soon her pictures spread quickly on social media.
Ms Zhou, a 24-year-old lady of Tujia ethnic group, is China’s youngest ever space commander. She was involved in the successful launch of the Chang’e-5 lunar probe on 24 November, in charge of the rocket connector system, described as a key role.
In Wenchang space launch site, though she is only 1.58 meters and looks “mini”, she is called “big sister” for her attitude and energy. Since senior high, she has dreamed of being a member of a space research team. With her great efforts, she was admitted to an aircraft system and engineering major of a domestic university in 2014, making her aerospace dream come true. To grow into a commander, in two and a half years, she changed five positions to be familiar with different posts and types of work, each of which takes great courage and is full of challenges.
Her story has received attention from Chinese state-run media as well as overseas media outlets. However, it has not appeared to have had much of an effect on her. According to the media, she declined repeated requests for interviews because she does not wish to let fame get in the way of her work.
8. Why is Chang’e mentioned at the beginning of the text?A.To introduce the topic. | B.To give an example. |
C.To tell a romantic story. | D.To spread Chinese culture. |
A.Her youth and beauty. |
B.Her pictures on the media. |
C.Her identity of Tujia Ethnic group. |
D.Her role in the moon-landing program. |
A.She was too busy with her work. |
B.She was shy and was not used to interviews. |
C.She feared her fame might affect her career. |
D.She considered fame nothing but a burden. |
A.Many hands make light work. |
B.Hard work makes up for inability. |
C.The grass is always greener on the other side. |
D.Attitude determines how successful one becomes. |
An electric flying vehicle called Skai was on display yesterday near Los Angeles, California. Skai is made by Alaka'i Technologies. The vehicle has six rotors(旋翼) on top. Inside, there are seats for five passengers. To many people, Skai looks like a cross between a giant drone(无人机) and a car. Alaka'i Technologies hopes the vehicle will one day serve as a flying taxi, a cargo carrier, and an ambulance.
Other companies, such as Boeing and Airbus, are also designing electric aircraft. They are using batteries to power them. But batteries can weigh the vehicles down.
Skai uses hydrogen fuel cells to power its rotors. Hydrogen fuel cells are a lighter alternative to batteries. They allow the vehicle to transport 1,000 pounds. They might also be less damaging to the environment. "It's the cleanest form of energy on the planet," Bruce Holmes told Digital Trends, a technology news website. Holmes is on the board of Alaka'i Technologies.
A test flight will take place near the company's Massachusetts headquarters. But it may be years before the autonomous aircraft is cleared to carry passengers. Skai must first meet regulations. These regulations are set by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).
"The technology is interesting, but the regulatory (监管的) road will be very long," Thaddeus Lightfoot said. Lightfoot is a lawyer. He helps companies deal with FAA rules.
Alaka'i Technologies is hopeful that Skai will get FAA approval to fly passengers soon. In the meantime, the company's CEO, Stephen Hanvey, says the craft could be used to transport food and water. It could also serve as a mobile cell tower in places struck by natural disasters.
12. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "cross" in paragraph 1?A.mixture. |
B.container. |
C.equipment. |
D.instrument. |
A.It costs a lot. |
B.It saves energy. |
C.It is not readily available now. |
D.It will soon get approved by FAA. |
A.It is quite light. |
B.It uses batteries. |
C.It transports food and water. |
D.It lands autonomously. |
A.Car with wings. |
B.Car of less weight. |
C.Car with hydrogen fuel. |
D.Car in the sky. |